DAMAYANTI, ZUHRIA PUSPITA
Departemen Neurologi, FK Universitas Brawijaya/RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar, Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

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Analisis Kesalahan Gramatikal Kata Bilangan Perkiraan 来 (lái), 把 (bǎ), 多 (duō), 左右 (zuǒyòu) dan上下 (shàngxià) Pada Mahasiswa Semester III Jurusan Sastra Cina Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya DAMAYANTI, ZUHRIA PUSPITA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.618 KB)

Abstract

Kata Kunci : Sintaksis, Kata Bilangan Perkiraan, Analisis Kesalahan   Sintaksis adalah  bidang linguistik. Sintaksis membahas seperti frasa, klausaserta kalimat.  Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kata bilangan perkiraan 来 (lái), 把 (bǎ), 多 (duō), 左右 (zuǒyòu) dan 上下 (shàngxià)  yang diterapkan dalam tes soal. Pada umumnya, kesalahan yang terjadi adalah kesalahan penggunaan kata bilangan perkiraan pada kalimat yang tepat. Hal ini disebabkan karena mahasiswa belum memahami akan penggunaan kata bilangan perkiraan tersebut yang pengertiannya hampir sama. Peneliti merasa tertarik untuk membahas kata bilangan perkiraan 来 (lái), 把 (bǎ), 多 (duō), 左右 (zuǒyòu) dan 上下 (shàngxià) dan digunakan untuk menjawab rumusan serta tujuan masalah yaitu kesalahan penggunaan dan jenis kesalahan yang sering dilakukan.Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, analisis data berupa angka. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa semester III dikategorikan dalam golongan mampu.Peneliti menyarankan agar penelitian selanjutnya menggunakan objek lain seperti pada pelajar Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) atau dengan membandingkan kata bilangan perkiraan dalam bahasa Mandarin dan bahasa Indonesia. Dengan dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut, diharapkan mahasiswa akan lebih mengerti perbedaan dan penempatan dari beberapa kata bilangan perkiraan tersebut.
Pembentukan dan Pembinaan Kelas Remaja Sehat di Pondok Pesantren Mustika Dewi; Mega Ulfah; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Ningrum Paramita Sari; Nur Aini Retno Hastuti; Rahmadian Hanifa Rizani; Purwarani Febria Damayanti; Rahmawati Nurul Fadilah
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 2 NOMOR 2 SEPTEMBER 2018 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.762 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v2i2.2030

Abstract

Sekolah merupakan wahana pendidikan yang tepat untuk melakukan promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dalam rangka mendukung program pemerintah yang bertajuk pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja (PKPR). Pondok Pesantren Daarul Ukhuwwah Putri Malang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang berbasis pesantren yang mendidik remaja putri usia 12-18 tahun. Remaja merupakan masa pencarian identitas diri, yang memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang sangat tinggi.Informasi yang berimbang sangat dibutuhkan remaja dalam menjalani masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, khususnya terkait kesehatan reproduksi.Teknologi informasi memberikan kontribusi pada tahap perkembangan ini, sehingga memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif.Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah (1) Meningkatkan pengatahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, (2) Pembentukankelas remaja sehat, dan (3) Membuat program kerja kelas remaja.Sasaran pembentukan kelas remaja adalah remaja putri (santri) yang berjumlah 10 orang yang disebut denganvolunteeratau kader kesehatan remaja.Metode kegiatan berupa branstroming, focus group discussion dan ceramah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebanyak5 (lima) kali kegiatan yang membahas dan mendiskusikan tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Voluneteer diharapkan dapat memandu teman-temannya dalam memperoleh informasi yang benar tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 25.6% setelah dilakukan pembinanaan kelas remaja.Untuk keberlanjutan kelas remaja, maka dibuat program kerja kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren, dengan kegiatan berkala mingguan, bulanan dan tahunan. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan oleh volunteer di bawah binaan guru atau ustadzah Pembina kelas remaja sehat di pondok pesantren.Kata kunci : Kelas Remaja. Remaja. Kesehatan Reproduksi
FENOMENA PSIKOSIS PADA PASIEN EPILEPSI: GAMBARAN KLINIS DAN TATALAKSANA Ria Damayanti; Machlusil Husna; Lovita Meika Savitri; Nur Izzati
Callosum Neurology Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Callosum Neurology Journal
Publisher : The Indonesia Neurological Association Branch of Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29342/cnj.v4i1.132

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Epilepsi terjadi akibat lepasnya muatan listrik yang berlebihan, paroksismal dan abnormal pada neuron otak. Kelainan di bidang psikiatri seringkali muncul bersama dengan epilepsi. Hampir 20% sampai 60% pasien epilepsi memiliki beberapa jenis komorbiditas psikiatri. Kelainan di bidang psikiatri yang paling umum pada pasien epilepsi adalah depresi, ansietas dan psikotik.  Tujuan: Pada artikel ini akan dibahas mengenai epilepsi dengan komorbiditas psikiatri terutama psikosis dari tinjauan klinis, patofisiologi dan manajemen yang direkomendasikan, sehingga dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien epilepsi secara umum. Diskusi: Secara umum psikosis epilepsi diklasifikasikan berdasarkan hubungannya dengan kejang yang yaitu iktal psikosis, postiktal psikosis dan interiktal psikosis. Epilepsi dengan komorbiditas psikiatri diduga disebabakan oleh faktor neuropatologi, neurokimia, genetik, dan psikososial. Simpulan: Pengetahuan khusus diperlukan untuk pemilihan obat anti epilepsi (OAE) pada pasien epilepsi dengan psikosis karena seringkali terjadi interaksi obat, efek sinergi, serta efek samping yang tidak diharapkan. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Psikosis, Epilepsi, Anti Psikotik, Anti Epilepsi
DANDY-WALKER VARIANT (DWV) IN 70 YEARS OLD WOMAN WITH DISEQUILIBRIUM AND CENTRAL VERTIGO : A CASE REPORT Ria Damayanti; Muhammad Welly Dafif; Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan; Badrul Munir; Zamroni Afif
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.776 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2020.001.01.2

Abstract

Dandy Walker Syndrome (DWS) and its Variants (DWV) is a congenital disorder that has prevalence of 1 in 25,000 to 30,000 births with the highest incidence occurs at age <1 year. However, patients may be diagnosed with DWS/DWV for the first time in adolescence and even old age. We reported the 70-year-old woman with a chief complaint of central type vertigo accompanied by disequilbrium. From history taking we obtained disequilibrium with gradual onset started in nine months and become settled since the last 6 months before she came to the neurology clinic. The patient also complained vertigo that have emerged since the last 3 month. A history of head trauma, stroke, dementia was denied. Physical examinaton show central nystagmus while other cranial nerve within normal range. Motor, sensory and autonomic status within normal range. Romberg test, tandem walking, disdiadokokinesia, and dismetria examination shows abnormal respons. MMSE results for patients within normal range (score:26). Head MRI shows Dandy Walker Variant in the accompanied by cerebral atrophy and degeneration serebelli Fazekas grade I. Patients receive symptomatic therapy betahistine mesylate 3x6 mg if necessary. Surgery management is not indicated because there is no sign of hydrocephalus or signs of increased intracranial pressure.
MENIERE’S DISEASE Helena Era Millennie; Badrul Munir; Zamroni Afif; Ria Damayanti; Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.36 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2021.002.01.5

Abstract

Meniere’s disease is a disorder of the inner ear resulting in symptoms of episodic vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss and aural pressure. Although the exact etiology is uncertain, it is associated with raised pressure in the endolymph of the inner ear (endolymphatic hydrops). The diagnosis of Meniere's disease is based on the clinical setting of the patient. This disease usually presents with unilateral ear symptoms but can be also bilateral. Meniere's disease attacks are usually random and episodic (approximately  6-11 per year), with periods of remission that can last from months to years. Investigations are audiometry, electronystagmogram, vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) and imaging.The management consist pharmacological and non pharmacological. Meniere's disease is initially progressive but fluctuates unexpectedly. It is difficult to distinguish natural resolutions from treatment effects.
COMPARISON OF HYDRODISECTION INJECTION BETWEEN TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE VERSUS DEXAMETHASONE IN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME Widodo Mardi Santoso; Badrul Munir; Catur Ari Setianto; Ria Damayanti; Sheny Agma
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.781 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2021.002.02.1

Abstract

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common nontraumatic peripheral neuropathy, which is caused by suppression of the median nerve below the transverse carpi ligament. Local corticosteroid injection is considered the fastest and most effective method for improving symptoms that occur in CTS. There are several corticosteroid agents that can be used, but there are no objective standards that can explain the most ideal drugs. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of hydrodisection injection therapy of triamcinolone acetonide versus dexamethasone on carpal tunnel syndrome. Methods: This study involved 30 participants who were diagnosed with CTS and fulfilled the inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria were obtained. Participants were divided into two treatment groups; the first group (n = 15) injected with Triamcinolone Acetonide (TCA) 10mg / 1ml and lidocaine 1% 1 ml and the second group (n = 15) injected with Dexamethasone 4mg / 0.8ml and lidocaine 1% 1 ml. The NRS, FSS, and SSS parameters were assessed before injection and 4 weeks after injection in each agent. Then compared these parameters at 4 weeks after injection compared to the TCA group with the dexamethasone group. Results: NRS score before and 4 weeks after TCA injection (sig 0.000; p <0.05), SSS (sig 0.001; p <0.05) and FSS (sig 0.020; p <0.05), and NRS score before and 4 weeks after dexamethasone injection (sig 0.001; p <0.05), SSS (sig 0,000; p <0.05) and FSS (sig 0,000; p <0.05). At 4 weeks after injection of TCA compared to dexamethasone there were no significant results on NRS (sig 0.237; p> 0.05) and FSS (sig 0.119; p> 0.05), while SSS values were significantly different (sig 0.027; p <0.05). Conclusion: Significant improvement in NRS, FSS and SSS score was obtained at 4 weeks after hydrodisection injection, both with TCA and dexamethasone. At 4 weeks after TCA injection compared to dexamethasone, there were no significant differences in NRS and FSS scores, whereas SSS score differed significantly. Both injection agents are equally effective in treating CTS, but dexamethasone produces a better improvement in SSS score.
DEALING WITH UNCONTROLLED SEIZURE IN CATAMENIAL EPILEPSY: A CASE REPORT Machlusil Husna; I Wayan Arsana Wiyasa; Ria Damayanti; Syah Sembung Wasiso; Fahimma Fahimma; Kartika Agustina
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2023.009.01.16

Abstract

Catamenial epilepsy refers to a seizure pattern that coincides with the menstrual period. Patients with catamenial epilepsy often leads to intractable epilepsy and may have an adverse impact on quality of life. Several medications are the therapeutic options, however, there is uncertainty regarding the best treatment, and these medications often fail to control the seizure. This makes catamenial epilepsy categorized as pharmaco-resistant epilepsy. This paper reported a case of perimenstrual catamenial epilepsy with an uncontrolled seizure problem. Seizures still occur with optimal management, and thereby clinicians must continue to re-evaluate clinical conditions and treatment selection to achieve optimal management. Personalized-based treatment should be considered in catamenial epilepsy management. This report discusses the challenges of catamenial epilepsy, understanding the catamenial process, and dealing with the problem with a practical personalized approach.
DANDY-WALKER VARIANT (DWV) IN 70 YEARS OLD WOMAN WITH DISEQUILIBRIUM AND CENTRAL VERTIGO : A CASE REPORT Ria Damayanti; Muhammad Welly Dafif; Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan; Badrul Munir; Zamroni Afif
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2020.001.01.2

Abstract

Dandy Walker Syndrome (DWS) and its Variants (DWV) is a congenital disorder that has prevalence of 1 in 25,000 to 30,000 births with the highest incidence occurs at age <1 year. However, patients may be diagnosed with DWS/DWV for the first time in adolescence and even old age. We reported the 70-year-old woman with a chief complaint of central type vertigo accompanied by disequilbrium. From history taking we obtained disequilibrium with gradual onset started in nine months and become settled since the last 6 months before she came to the neurology clinic. The patient also complained vertigo that have emerged since the last 3 month. A history of head trauma, stroke, dementia was denied. Physical examinaton show central nystagmus while other cranial nerve within normal range. Motor, sensory and autonomic status within normal range. Romberg test, tandem walking, disdiadokokinesia, and dismetria examination shows abnormal respons. MMSE results for patients within normal range (score:26). Head MRI shows Dandy Walker Variant in the accompanied by cerebral atrophy and degeneration serebelli Fazekas grade I. Patients receive symptomatic therapy betahistine mesylate 3x6 mg if necessary. Surgery management is not indicated because there is no sign of hydrocephalus or signs of increased intracranial pressure.
MENIERE’S DISEASE Helena Era Millennie; Badrul Munir; Zamroni Afif; Ria Damayanti; Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2021.002.01.5

Abstract

Meniere’s disease is a disorder of the inner ear resulting in symptoms of episodic vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss and aural pressure. Although the exact etiology is uncertain, it is associated with raised pressure in the endolymph of the inner ear (endolymphatic hydrops). The diagnosis of Meniere's disease is based on the clinical setting of the patient. This disease usually presents with unilateral ear symptoms but can be also bilateral. Meniere's disease attacks are usually random and episodic (approximately  6-11 per year), with periods of remission that can last from months to years. Investigations are audiometry, electronystagmogram, vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) and imaging.The management consist pharmacological and non pharmacological. Meniere's disease is initially progressive but fluctuates unexpectedly. It is difficult to distinguish natural resolutions from treatment effects.
COMPARISON OF HYDRODISECTION INJECTION BETWEEN TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE VERSUS DEXAMETHASONE IN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME Widodo Mardi Santoso; Badrul Munir; Catur Ari Setianto; Ria Damayanti; Sheny Agma
Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Journal of Pain, Headache and Vertigo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jphv.2021.002.02.1

Abstract

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common nontraumatic peripheral neuropathy, which is caused by suppression of the median nerve below the transverse carpi ligament. Local corticosteroid injection is considered the fastest and most effective method for improving symptoms that occur in CTS. There are several corticosteroid agents that can be used, but there are no objective standards that can explain the most ideal drugs. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of hydrodisection injection therapy of triamcinolone acetonide versus dexamethasone on carpal tunnel syndrome. Methods: This study involved 30 participants who were diagnosed with CTS and fulfilled the inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria were obtained. Participants were divided into two treatment groups; the first group (n = 15) injected with Triamcinolone Acetonide (TCA) 10mg / 1ml and lidocaine 1% 1 ml and the second group (n = 15) injected with Dexamethasone 4mg / 0.8ml and lidocaine 1% 1 ml. The NRS, FSS, and SSS parameters were assessed before injection and 4 weeks after injection in each agent. Then compared these parameters at 4 weeks after injection compared to the TCA group with the dexamethasone group. Results: NRS score before and 4 weeks after TCA injection (sig 0.000; p <0.05), SSS (sig 0.001; p <0.05) and FSS (sig 0.020; p <0.05), and NRS score before and 4 weeks after dexamethasone injection (sig 0.001; p <0.05), SSS (sig 0,000; p <0.05) and FSS (sig 0,000; p <0.05). At 4 weeks after injection of TCA compared to dexamethasone there were no significant results on NRS (sig 0.237; p> 0.05) and FSS (sig 0.119; p> 0.05), while SSS values were significantly different (sig 0.027; p <0.05). Conclusion: Significant improvement in NRS, FSS and SSS score was obtained at 4 weeks after hydrodisection injection, both with TCA and dexamethasone. At 4 weeks after TCA injection compared to dexamethasone, there were no significant differences in NRS and FSS scores, whereas SSS score differed significantly. Both injection agents are equally effective in treating CTS, but dexamethasone produces a better improvement in SSS score.