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PENENTU UPAH REGIONAL: TENAGA KERJA TERDIDIK (SKILLED LABOR) DAN TIDAK TERDIDIK (UNSKILLED LABOR) DI INDONESIA Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Kusumantoro, K
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 1 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i1.4662

Abstract

The wage have impacts on poverty, living standards and the incentive to improve labor productivity (human capital), in particular, for economic growth. Regional decentralization has implications, which, they must be developed regional endowment to get the efficiency in production process. So it is interesting to examine the importance of regional characteristics in the observed variability of regional wage in Indonesia. Based on this idea, the objective of this study is to examine the contribution of regional characteristics to the regional wage differential in Indonesia. Data supplied by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics during 2003 – 2007. In this study used 3 model; Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Co-Varian Model and Generalized Least Squared (GLS). Then, the most effective model based on the smallest standard error was chosen to estimate regional characteristics in the observed variability of regional wage inIndonesia. The result showed that the regional characteristics, particularly skilled or unskilled labor, play an important role in determining the wage differentials in region. The empirical evidence presented that regional economic growth and the existing of high skilled labor in labor market have positive impact toward spatial wage. Then, skilled labor and unskilled will give negative influence in regional wage. The points out is laboring existence with level education or skilled level, despite not works or was working have influence toward the regional wage. Therefore, labors policy is expected gets focused on given specialization corresponds to that region characteristics.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT SISWA SMK KOPERASI YOGYAKARTA UNTUK BERWIRASWASTA Kusumantoro, -
Dinamika Pendidikan Vol 2, No 2 (2007): December 2007
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/dp.v2i2.448

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengangkat masalah tentang kewiraswastaan. Tujuannya yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dorongan orang tua dan pengetahuan kewiraswastaan terhadap minat berwiraswasta siswa jurusan penjualan SMK Koperasi Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan dorongan orang tua terhadap minat berwiraswasta yang ditunjukkan dari ry1 sebesar 0,341 yang lebih besar daripada r tabel yaitu sebesar 0,309; (2) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan pengetahuan kewiraswastaan terhadap minat berwiraswasta yang ditunjukkan dari ry2 sebesar 0,364 yang lebih besar daripada r tabel yaitu sebesar 0,309; (3) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan dorongan orang tua dan pengetahuan kewiraswastaan terhadap minat berwiraswasta yang ditunjukkan dengan F hitung yang lebih besar daripada F tabel (11,383 > 3,44). Kata kunci: dorongan, kewiraswastaan dan siswa
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KEMAMPUAN MANAJERIAL PENGURUS, MOTIVASI ANGGOTA DAN CITRA KOPERASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN ANGGOTA KOPERASI WAHANA ARTHA NUGRAHA Sinaga, Astri Ocktora; Kusumantoro, Kusumantoro
Dinamika Pendidikan Vol 10, No 1 (2015): June 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/dp.v10i1.5072

Abstract

The cooperation can be superior to another business entity by providing good quality services and qualify in managing the cooperation and give the encouragement toward members as well as deliver good impression and gaining the conviction that cooperation member’s have in meeting the level of member’s satisfaction. There are several questioning of this research such as (1) Is there any influence quality of  services, the capability of managerial boards, the motivation and image of cooperation’s members in satisfying them either partially or simultaneously? (2) How much the influence quality of services, the capability of managerial boards, the motivation and image of cooperation’s members in satisfying them either partially or simultaneously? Then, here are the objectives that can fully support this research in order to research questions above such as (1) To determine the effects quality of services, the capability of managerial boards, the motivation and image of cooperation’s members in satisfying them either partially or simultaneously? And (2) To determine the influence quality of services, the capability of managerial boards, the motivation and image of cooperation’s members in satisfying them either partially or simultaneously? The population of this research was the whole number of The Wahana Artha Nugraha Cooperation’s Members Semarang with the total was thirty eight members. The number of sample is all entire amount of population. The research methodology in collecting data of this research used questionnaires and documentation. Also the analysis methodology of this research used descriptive and inferential statistical analysis.The result of this research showed that there was significant quality of services, the capability of managerial boards, the motivation and image of cooperation’s members in satisfying them directly with the amount 61.1%. Meanwhile, the partially showed that the amount quality of services was 18.92%, the capability of managerial boards was 26.52%, the influencing motivation members was 15.52%, and the cooperation image showed 23.3% in order to meet the satisfaction of cooperation members.Therefore, based on the satisfaction of cooperation members result of this researchcan be concluded that there was still significant quality of services, the capability of managerial boards, the motivation and image of cooperation’s members in satisfying them either partially or simultaneously.
MINAT MAHASISWA UNTUK MENJADI ANGGOTA KOPERASI MAHASISWA Kusumantoro, Kusumantoro
Dinamika Pendidikan Vol 5, No 2 (2010): December 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/dp.v5i2.4923

Abstract

Students Cooperation (Kopma) which was still difficult to improve the welfare of its members was one factor influencing the low interest of students to be the members of Kopma. The objective of this study was to know and understand the factors that affect the interest of cooperation economics education students to become the members of Kopma.The population of the study were the 2nd semester of Cooperation Economics Education students. The data used in this research was the primary data obtained from the respondents directly. The data collections were students' knowledge about Kopma, the benefits of Kopma and the Cooperation Subject. The data analysis was logit analysis with likelihood maximum method. The result of analysis using 5% significance level was that students’ knowledge about Kopma, the benefits of Kopma, and good understanding of Cooperative Subjects gave the positive effect to students' interest to be the members of Kopma in Semarang State University (Unnes) for Cooperation Economics Education students.
PENENTU UPAH REGIONAL: TENAGA KERJA TERDIDIK (SKILLED LABOR) DAN TIDAK TERDIDIK (UNSKILLED LABOR) DI INDONESIA Nihayah, Dyah Maya; Kusumantoro, K
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 1 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i1.4662

Abstract

The wage have impacts on poverty, living standards and the incentive to improve labor productivity (human capital), in particular, for economic growth. Regional decentralization has implications, which, they must be developed regional endowment to get the efficiency in production process. So it is interesting to examine the importance of regional characteristics in the observed variability of regional wage in Indonesia. Based on this idea, the objective of this study is to examine the contribution of regional characteristics to the regional wage differential in Indonesia. Data supplied by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics during 2003 – 2007. In this study used 3 model; Ordinary Least Square (OLS), Co-Varian Model and Generalized Least Squared (GLS). Then, the most effective model based on the smallest standard error was chosen to estimate regional characteristics in the observed variability of regional wage inIndonesia. The result showed that the regional characteristics, particularly skilled or unskilled labor, play an important role in determining the wage differentials in region. The empirical evidence presented that regional economic growth and the existing of high skilled labor in labor market have positive impact toward spatial wage. Then, skilled labor and unskilled will give negative influence in regional wage. The points out is laboring existence with level education or skilled level, despite not works or was working have influence toward the regional wage. Therefore, labor's policy is expected gets focused on given specialization corresponds to that region characteristics.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Kelembagaan dan Profesionalitas SDM BUMDES “Berkah Alam Lestari” Guna Mengembangkan Unit Bisnis Unggulan Berbasis Potensi Lokal Deby Luriawati Naryatmojo; - Kusumantoro; Muh Ibnan Syarif
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/ja.v6i2.1034

Abstract

Pembentukan BUMDes ditentukan berdasarkan potensi yang dimiliki masing-masing desa. BUMDes Berkah Alam Lestari (Mitra) yang terletak di Desa Ngesrepbalong, Limbangan, Kendal memiliki fokus bisnis utama dalam sektor pariwisata dengan fokus tiga unit usaha yang berada di Secepit (Gunungsari), Bendolimo dan Siratangi. Potensi lokal yang dimiliki Desa Ngesrepbalong terdiri dari atraksi wisata alam, keanekaragaman hayati, atraksi budaya dan produk olahan lokal. Permasalahan yang dialami mitra adalah (1) BUMDes belum memiliki proses perencanaan bisnis khususnya terkait dengan kegiatan bagi hasil (SOP), (2) BUMDes belum memiliki kapasitas SDM untuk mengelola bagi hasil dari kegiatan usaha, (3) Belum adanya perancangan destination branding sebagai identitas untuk memperkenalkan pariwisata Desa Ngesrepbalong, (4) Keterbatasan kapasitas SDM dalam pengelolaan media dan publikasi untuk promosi wisata, (5) Keterbatasan kapasitas SDM pemandu wisata untuk berkomunikasi mendampingi tamu dan wisatawan. Solusi yang ditawarkan mitra melalui peningkatan profesionalitas kelembagaan dan kapasitas SDM BUMDes, branding dan promosi wista berbasis digital, dan peningkatan kapasitas SDM pemandu wisata melalui storytelling.
LITERASI DIGITAL SEBAGAI PENGUATAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU DI ABAD-21 Ahmad Jaenudin; Kusumantoro Kusumantoro; Inaya Sari Melati
Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Indonesia (JPSI)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang sangat cepat memberikan perubahan tatanan dalam Pendidikan. Arah pendidikan abad-21 mengalami perubahan yang signifikan terutama pada proses pembelajaran. Penerapan teknologi digital pada proses pembelajaran membuat pendidik diharuskan untuk menyesuaikan dengan cepat. Pengenalan metode pembelajaran dengan pendekatan blended learning adalah sebagai respon perkembangan teknologi dalam bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran. Pola interaksi tatap muka disandingkan dengan pola interaksi daring atau Pendidikan jarak jauh. Kurangnya kesiapan pada pendidik dan peserta didik dalam menghadapi perubahan yang cepat menimbulkan berbagai masalah dalam proses pembelajaran. Lemahnya pemahaman pada literasi digital membuat pendidik kesulitan dalam memilih media yang efektif digunakan sehingga proses pembelajaran tidak berjalan efektif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada MGMP Ekonomi SMA Jawa Tengah diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada MGMP Ekonomi SMA Jawa Tengah dimaksudkan untuk memberikan penguatan kepada guru agar mampu mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kreatif guna mendorong optimalisasi sumber daya dan pemanfaatan tekonologi digital sebgaia bentuk meningkatkan kompetensi professional guru dalam pembelajaran. Metode yang dilaksanakan pada pengabdian ini dengan mengungkap permasalahan dari mitra. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan pendampingan berkelanjutan baik dengan metode ceramah tanya jawab, diskusi, simulasi serta pendampingan sehingga menemukan solusi yang tepat. Luaran pengabdian ini adalah publikasi artikel di jurnal nasional terakreditasi dan publikasi pada media massa/elektronik.Kata Kunci : Literasi Digital, MGMP Ekonomi, Jawa TengahDoi: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/JPSI/v1i2.68-77
Analisis Pengembangan Kurikulum MBKM Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FEB Unnes yang Adaptif dan Berwawasan Konservasi Kusumantoro; Ahmad Nurkhin; Khasan Setiaji
Business and Accounting Education Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Business and Accounting Education Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/baej.v5i1.460

Abstract

Kebijakan MBKM yang dijalankan prodi menghadapi kendala rekognisi dan pelaksanaan yang lebih sesuai dengan bidang studi. Permasalahan yang muncul di prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi FEB UNNES dapat diselesaikan dengan mengembangkan kurikulum MBKM yang lebih adaptif dan berwawasan konservasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengembangan kurikulum MBKM prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi FEB UNNES yang adaptif dan berwawasan konservasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan untuk menghasilkan kurikulum MBKM Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi.  Desain penelitian pengambangan mengacu pada pendapat Borg dan Gall (1889) dengan tahapan pengembangan; (1) analisis pendahuluan, (2) pengembangan produk, (3) validasi produk, dan (4) uji kelayakan produk. Penelitian akan dilakukan di program studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FEB UNNES pada bulan Mei sd September 2023. Pihak yang terlibat adalah dosen, mahasiswa, alumni, pengguna alumni, mitra Kerjasama, asosiasi profesi, pengelola prodi sejenis, pakar kurikulum, dan pihak terkait lainnya. Pengembangan kurikulum akan dilakukan melalui kegiatan FGD (focus group discussion), benchmarking, dan tracer study. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terbentuk struktur kurikulum yang masih tetap mengedepankan keahllian program studi namun tidak menghambat dalam mengakomodasi mahasiswa untuk mengikuti kegiatan MBKM.
The Actualization of Adiwiyata School Values Through the Environmental Campaign of Al-Fattah Islamic  Junior High School, Semarang Deby Luriawati Naryatmojo; Kusumantoro Kusumantoro; Muh Sholeh; Andri Sumihar Simbolon
Jurnal Abdimas Vol. 28 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/m0xz9d30

Abstract

Tambakrejo Village faces complex environmental issues, such as waste accumulation and flooding. This is exacerbated by the low awareness among the community regarding waste management and environmental preservation. To address these challenges, the Environmental Education Movement in Schools was initiated as an implementation of school-based environmental education. The program aims to encourage and develop environmentally conscious and culturally aware schools that are capable of participating in and implementing efforts to preserve the environment within the framework of sustainable development. The PBLHS (Environmental Education Movement) at SMP Al-Fattah, Tambakrejo Village, Semarang City, is supported by Saka Energi Muriah Limited and Semarang State University, and includes the following activities: (1) socialization, (2) preparation of the Learning Program Plan (RPP), (3) training of Adiwiyata cadres, (4) integration of PBLHS into the curriculum, (5) implementation of PBLHS, (6) provision of facilities and infrastructure, and (7) monitoring and evaluation. The results of the activities show an increase in students' awareness of waste and energy management, as well as the development of environmentally friendly habits at the school through intracurricular, co-curricular, and extracurricular activities. The development of facilities such as waste sorting stations, environmental posters, and the formation of Adiwiyata cadres strengthens the role of students as agents of change within the school and the surrounding community. The implementation of PBLHS at SMP Al-Fattah has successfully instilled environmental preservation values in students and fostered environmentally conscious character.