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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Jurnal Kewarganegaraan
Lilis Suwandari
Universitas Islam Nusantara
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MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS STANDAR PROSES DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK (TK) Mustofa; Suqya Rahmah; Teti Ratnawulan; Lilis Suwandari
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10887

Abstract

This study is motivated by a gap between the PAUD Process Standards and actual practice at TK Darul Uchwah, Jakarta—particularly the readiness of RPPM/RPPH documents, a tendency toward cognitive emphasis, and limited facilities. The study aims to describe and analyze Process-Standards–based instructional management through the POAC functions. A qualitative–descriptive approach was used with interviews, observations, and document analysis; participants included the principal, teachers, and children. The theoretical framework refers to G.R. Terry’s POAC and Mulyasa’s instructional management. Findings include: (1) planning is tiered from the academic calendar–Prota–Promes–CP/ATP to RPPM/RPPH, internally verified, flexible in classroom use, and integrates STPPA and value reinforcement; (2) organizing clarifies the principal’s role as in-class mentor and teachers as daily managers, arranges learning centers and manipulatives, and groups children by age with in-class differentiation; (3) actuating follows an opening–core–closing sequence, applies a simplified scientific approach, provides choice of activities, documents processes and products via checklists/worksheets and anecdotal records, and blends visual and concrete media; (4) controlling includes device verification, semesterly supervision, ongoing authentic assessment, physical monitoring, and daily–semester follow-up. The study concludes that Process-Standards–based instructional management at TK Darul Uchwah operates effectively and aligns with POAC, though challenges remain regarding attendance and facilities. This implementation can serve as a reference for continuous improvement in other PAUD settings through strengthened planning SOPs, robust documentation of authentic assessment, parent partnerships, and phased facility development.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Adaptif Cabang Olahraga Bulutangkis bagi Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Lilis Suwandari; Indiah Wisjnu Sulistyorini; Dwi Endah Pertiwi
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4075

Abstract

Abstrak Anak tunagrahita mengalami hambatan merespon rangsangan sehingga memerlukan penanganan khusus melalui pendidikan jasmani adaptif. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani adaptif sudah berjalan akan tetapi kurang maksimal karena kondisi anak yang berbeda, sumber belajar yang minim, motivasi serta pengertian orang tua yang kurang. Tujuan umum dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani adaptif cabang olahraga bulutangkis bagi anak tunagrahita ringan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah tiga orang guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru melaksanakan semua tahapan pembelajaran, namun masih menemui kesulitan sehingga guru berupaya mencari buku sumber, metode yang bervareatif, memotivasi anak untuk meningkatkan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Rekomendasi ditunjukkan bagi guru agar dapat menyesuaikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan kondisi dan kemampuan anak. Kata Kunci: Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran, Pendidikan Jasmani Adaptif, Tunagrahita Ringan
Co-Authors Dwi Endah Pertiwi Indiah Wisjnu Sulistyorini Mustofa Suqya Rahmah Teti Ratnawulan