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PENTINGNYA PEMBERIAN OBAT CACING PADA ANAK SECARA BERKALA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DIDESA LAMJAMEE DAYAH KECAMATAN SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Yuli Zuhkrina; Martina Martina
Al Ghafur: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Al Ghafur: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Desa Lamjamee Dayah terletak di kecamatan Simpang Tiga yang merupakan wilayah kesatuan dari kabupaten Aceh Besar yang terletak di Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia dengan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 854 jiwa tahun 2022. Daerah ini merupakan daerah yang tepat untuk diberikan edukasi kesehatan karena terdapat anak yang stunting yang diseabkan oleh cacingan. Kecacingan dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, termasuk sakit perut, diare, kehilangan darah dan protein, prolaps rektum, dan keterbelakangan pertumbuhan fisik dan kognitif. Dampak yang terjadi jika anak terinfeksi cacing, maka infeksi tersebut dapat berkontribusi pada anemia, defisiensi vitamin A, penyumbatan usus, keterlambatan perkembangan, kekurangan gizi dan gangguan pertumbuhan. Stunting merupakan salah satu contoh gangguan pertumbuhan yang terjadi pada anak, untuk itu perlu diberikan edukasi kesehatan. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan responden yang dimulai dari Pre Test sampai pada akhir kegiatan yaitu Post Test melalui penyebaran kuesioner pada 64 responden.Kata kunci: Edukasi, Kecacingan, stunting
Determinan Faktor Penyebab Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Desa Lubuk Sukon Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2022 Yuli Zuhkrina; Martina Martina
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1504

Abstract

Menstrual is the process of the release of the endometrium physiologically where there are many blood vessels, who take place every once a month. But there were several problems that a possible at the time menstrual, one of them is dysmenorrhea, of a back, pain head. Problem painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea) to a problem often complained by woment at when they sought treatment to the doctor or health workers. Pain because imbalance progesterone so as to cause abdominal cramps the bottom even up to the waist. Prostaglandins that high levels will result in contraction the more powerful, so that the pains that percelved has also strong. The kind of research is quantitative with the design descriptive approach in cross sectional study. Research located village the Lubuk Sukon, time of the research commenced on the 10 up to 15 October 2022. Population even all adolescent girls was 11 up to 20 years were 70 respondents. The sample overall sampling. Data collection through the distribution of the questionnaire. Design data analysis use univariat and bivariat analysis, and analysis using the chi-square α = 0,05 (degrees trust 95%). Conclusion is them relations between the ages of menarche, family history and behavior eat with dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.
Edukasi Stimulasi Perkembangan Balita Di Desa Meunasah Tunong Kecamatan Seulimeum Kabupaten Aceh Besar : Stimulation Education for Toddler Development in Desa Meunasah Tunong Seulimeum District Aceh Besar District Martina Tina; Yuli Zuhkrina Yuli
Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa)
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

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Abstract

Orang tua merupakan sosok utama yang membentuk anak terutama pada masa 5 tahun kehidupan. Anak dapat tumbuh dengan sehat, dan berkembang dengan baik, tak terlepas dari peranan ibu dan ayahnya. Peran orang tua, terutama ibu, sangat penting dalam mencukupi kebutuhan nutrisi, dan menstimulasi serta memantau tumbuh kembang anak setiap harinya. Berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 menunjukkan bahwa persentase anak yang mengalami gangguan perkembangan motorik kasar di Indonesia sebesar 12,4% dan perkembangan motorik halus sebesar 9,8%. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi gangguan perkembangan yaitu dengan merangsang/stimulasi kemampuan dasar anak agar anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Stimulasi ini dapat dilakukan oleh ibu dan ayah yang merupakan orang terdekat dengan anak. Orang tua perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan yang baik melalui edukasi tentang stimulasi deteksi dini perkembangan balita sehingga orang tua khususnya ibu bisa melakukan stimulasi perkembangan balita sehari-hari dirumah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan edukasi stimulasi deteksi dini perkembangan balita kepada orang tua. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan dilakukan pre-test dan post-test dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui penyuluhan terdapat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu pada kategori baik sebanyak 26 ibu balita (68,42%) tentang deteksi dini stimulasi perkembangan balita. Diharapkan kepada ibu dapat mempraktikkan stimulasi perkembangan balita sehari-hari di rumah secara terarah dan teratur pada setiap kesempatan.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI SEHAT PADA REMAJA DIDESA LUBUK SUKON KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2023 Yuli Zuhkrina; Martina Martina; Jalilah Azizah Lubis; Fatma Suryani Harahap
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i1.324-329

Abstract

Masa remaja menjadi masa yang paling rawan dalam setiap kehidupan manusia, karena dimasa ini merupakan masa uji coba terhadap segala informasi yang didapat, namun belum mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ditimbulkan secara maksimal. Perlu pendampingan yang ekstra, karena pada masa ini merupakan masa yang penuh dengan ujicoba dan goncangan dan menimbulkan stress terhadap suatu harapan yang tidak terpenuhi, sehingga terlihat jelas permasalahan remaja yang sangat kompleks. Permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi yang dapat terjadi seperti perilaku seksual pranikah, napza dan HIV/AIDS. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi sehat didesa Lubuk Sukon Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini yaitu pre-test dan post-test dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan ceramah tanya jawab dengan jumlah reponden yang hadir sebanyak 87 orang. Hasil pre test terhadap remaja yang hadir pada kegiatan penyuluhan yaitu berada pada katagori Kurang yaitu 52 orang (59,77%) dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan pengetahuan responden berada pada katagori baik 69 (79,31%). Simpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang sangat signifikan terhadap responden setelah diberikan edukasi pendidikan berupa penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi sehat.
Quality MP-ASI Education Sourced From Local Basic Ingredients In Desa Lam Isek, Peukan Bada District Aceh Besar District Martina Tina; Yuli Zuhkrina Yuli; Kiki Kiki Rezeki Amelia
Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa) Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa)
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

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Abstract

Providing appropriate complementary foods when children are 6 months and older plays an important role in fulfilling children's nutritional intake. Malnutrition at the beginning of life will have an impact on the quality of human resources (HR) in the future. Children will experience growth failure. Nutrition problems for toddlers in Indonesia based on the 2018 Riskesdas are still very high, such as the prevalence of stunting in toddlers is 30.8%, the prevalence of very poor and very thin toddlers is 10.2% and obese toddlers are 8%. The nutritional status of toddlers can be caused by maternal knowledge, parenting patterns, food intake, exclusive breastfeeding and infectious diseases. One effort that can be made to support the provision of optimal nutritional intake is by increasing the knowledge and skills of mothers of toddlers in processing MPASI using local and diverse food ingredients in a good, practical and safe manner through education. The methods used in this education are lectures and questions and answers, and pretests and posttests are also carried out. As a result of the outreach and outreach, there was an increase in the number of mothers who had good knowledge about quality MP-ASI, namely from 17.31% to 75%. It is hoped that health workers can provide education about providing quality MP-ASI by utilizing local food sources and increasing material about nutrition as well as motivating mothers to maintain good and correct parenting patterns.
Sekolah Tanpa Rasa Takut: Mewujudkan SMP Bebas Bullying Melalui Keterlibatan Komunitas Rosalia Putri; Muhammad Fadhil Ulya; Martina Martina; Yuli Zuhkrina
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): November 2025 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v5i6.885

Abstract

Fenomena di masyarakat umum menganggap perundungan di lingkungan sekolah adalah bentuk kenakalan anak pada umumnya sebagai perilaku wajar siswa dalam berinteraksi dengan teman-temannya. Remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat baik secara fisik, psikologis maupun intelektual tujuan sosialisasi ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan bullying di kalangan remaja usia sekolah. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan pada kegiatan program sosialisasi ini adalah metode ceramah dan sesi tanya jawab. kejadian bullying sering terjadi di dalam kelas Ketika tidak ada guru dengan presentase tertinggi yaitu 32%. kasus bullying tidak lepas dari adanya faktor pemicu. Faktor-faktor yang memicu perilaku bullying antara lain karena adanya perbedaan kelas (senioritas), ekonomi, agama, gender, tradisi senioritas. Pencegahan bullying harus dilakukan di semua aspek kehidupan karena akan mempengaruhi Kesehatan mental siswa. 
PENYULUHAN TENTANG STUNTING PADA BALITA DIDESA LUBUK SUKON KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA ACEH BESAR Yuli Zuhkrina; Martina; Melia Benita; Nurlaila; Omi Sastika; Sri Eva Ridha
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.315

Abstract

The first day of life is a critical period for the growth and development of children which begins during pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and lactation, this period is known as the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). The nutritional problem that can occur at this time is stunting (short). The National Strategy for Accelerating Stunting Reduction in Indonesia targets in 2024 that the stunting prevalence rate can be reduced to 14%, this increase is higher than the target of 19% by Bappenas. In 2019, the national stunting prevalence rate fell to 27.67%. Stunting is a health problem that is a priority to create quality Indonesian human resources. The key to the success of stunting prevention can be done through nutritional monitoring and weight measurement of infants and toddlers by health workers and posyandu cadres. Data on the prevalence of stunting in children under five collected by the World Health Organization (WHO) released in 2018 states that Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the South-East Asian Region after Timor Leste (50.5%) and India (38.4%), which is 36.4% (Ministry of Health Data and Information Center, 2018). The stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia is still above 20%, meaning that it has not reached the WHO target of below 20%. Aceh Province is ranked third for stunting, after East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Sulbar). However, in the last 5 years the Aceh government was able to reduce the prevalence of stunting from 41.2% in 2013 to 37. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of stunting, which was in the good category as much as 23 (53,49%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG MANFAAT PIJAT OKSITOSIN DI DESA ULE PATA KECAMATAN JAYA BARU BANDA ACEH Martina; Yuli Zuhkrina; Shinta Amalia; Angela Zulbaini; Maulida; Nurlaila; Pipit Novel Anggraini
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.317

Abstract

The decrease in the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, including reduced milk production caused by hormones and the mother's perception of insufficient breast milk. The production and expenditure of breast milk in the body is influenced by two hormones, namely prolactin and oxytocin. To overcome the problem of breast milk production caused by decreased stimulation of the oxytocin hormone, namely by breastfeeding early in the first hours because the nipples are often sucked by the baby's mouth, the more hormones are produced, so that more milk comes out. In addition, oxytocin massage can also be done. This action can help maximize the production of oxytocin, the prolactin receptor and minimize the side effects of delayed breastfeeding by the baby. Efforts to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin hormones in the mother after giving birth other than expressing breast milk can be done by doing breast care or massage, cleaning the nipples, breastfeeding the baby often even though the milk has not come out, early and regular breastfeeding and oxytocin massage. For some mothers, it may be difficult to express breast milk, but more mothers are influenced by myths so that mothers are not sure that they can give breast milk to their babies. The feeling of the mother who is not sure that she can give breast milk to her baby will cause a decrease in the hormone oxytocin so that milk cannot come out immediately after giving birth and finally the mother decides to give formula milk to her baby often breastfeed the baby even though the milk has not come out, early and regular breastfeeding and oxytocin massage. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of the benefits of oxytocin massage, which was in the good category as much as 26 (63.4%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN PENANGANAN BAYI KUNING (IKTERIK) DI DESA LUBUK SUKON KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Silvia Yasmin Lubis; Yuli Zuhkrina; Melia Benita; Dewi Hastuti; Nurlaila; Nadila Ayunda; Sri Eva Ridha
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.319

Abstract

The condition of jaundice is very common in newborns, especially in LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies). There are many causes for this yellow baby. What often happens is because the baby's liver function is immature to process erythrocytes (red blood cells). In infants the age of red blood cells is approximately 90 days. The result of the breakdown, erythrocytes must be processed by the baby's liver. At birth the baby's heart is not yet good enough to do its job. The rest of the breakdown of erythrocytes is called bilirubin, this bilirubin is what causes jaundice in babies. Neonatal jaundice is a clinical condition in infants characterized by icterus staining of the skin and sclera due to excessive accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin. Clinical jaundice will begin to appear in newborns when blood bilirubin levels are 5-7 mg/dL. Jaundice during the first week of life is present in about 60% of term infants and 80% of preterm infants. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge about handling jaundice (icteric) babies, which were in the good category as much as 47 (88.68%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.