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Festival Air (Songkran): Komodifikasi Budaya di Thailand Nikodemus Niko; Atem Atem
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v2i1.5518

Abstract

This research aims to want to see the occurred on the discourse of cultural commodification of Songkran in Thailand. Songkran in Thailand is a religious and cultural festival, which is the celebration of New Year in Thailand. Culture of Songkran festival which then becomes bringing many foreign tourists come to some areas in Thailand like Bangkok, Chiang Mai and Phuket. This great Festival and then give effect to social, cultural as well as the economy on local community. The methods used in this study is a qualitative descriptive based on the experiences both of the author. The data analyzed i.e. secondary data that comes from a variety of scientific journals, then the primary data are analyzed based on the author’s experience when on the Songkran festival in Thailand on April, 2019. Based on the analysis that the commodification of culture happens to Songkran in Thailand is not so much to erode the authenticity of rituals. This means that the core rituals such as bathing the Buddha statues in the temples still do. Commodification is a positive impact on the local community, where on area of the festival they provided tubs for sale in range 5 THB to 15 THB. Then, foreign tourists are pouring in from various countries are also effect on the local community economy.
‘Tkw’ Sebuah Perangkap Perdagangan Perempuan (Menelisik Femonena Human Traffiking Di Kabupaten Sambas) Atem Atem
Raheema Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.28 KB) | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v4i1.832

Abstract

Human trafficking has become a global issue that caught attention of many countries and also this crime has been included as heavy violations of human rights. The Developing countries like Indonesia often become the targets of criminal practices-based on human trafficking. Diverse modes have done which is throught the distribution of labour abroad. Women and children are the most listed as victims of human trafficking with the exploitation purpose. The border area has become a transit point for the distribution of workforce is either legal or illegal so the border is become a vulnerable area of human trafficking practices. In west Kalimantan particularly in Sambas Regency, the current transitions of ilegal labour to Malaysia is an usual and they not aware has a victims of human trafficking. This study attempt to describe and analysis the phenomenon of trafficking in person with mode of lobor distribution especially the case infemale worker (TKW) in Sambas Regency throught qualitative approach of techniques of observation and interview limited and also literature review.
Fenomena Pekerja Anak pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Wilayah Perbatasan Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimantan Barat Atem Atem
Raheema Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.526 KB) | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v4i2.842

Abstract

A child has become a significant object to face many problems, especially social problems which often rise along with the development of this country. The children workers being a problem in Indonesia which is caused by the expanding of industrial markets such as palm oil industry. Moreover, a large number of palm oil plantation in some areas could reach the border is as well. In Sambas regency, for instance, there are so many palm oil industries that entangle children as workers. This research, furthermore, aims to explore and describe the children workers phenomenon in Sambas, West Kalimantan, through the qualitative and quantitative method of the literature study.
PERJUANGAN KELAS PENGESAHAN RUU PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL Nikodemus Niko; Atem Atem; Alif Alfi Syahrin; Alfin Dwi Rahmawan; Anggi Mardiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.215 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v4i2.2425

Abstract

Tulisan ini ingin menempatkan gejolak perjuangan kelas—pemikiran Karl Marx—sebagai bahan kajian analisis kritis dalam melihat upaya perjuangan pengesahan RUU Penghapusan Kekerasan Seksual di Indonesia, utamanya dalam aksi mahasiswa bersama dengan rakyat pada gerakan #GejayanMemanggil, #RakyatGugatNegara dan aksi lainnya di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Ide utama dari esai ini adalah bahwa teori kelas Marx hadir berdasarkan filosofi pemahaman terhadap fenomena sosial; adanya pembagian kelas pada masyarakat itu sendiri. Pada studi ini dilihat adalah kelas penguasa (pemerintah; negara) dan kelas rakyat biasa. Marx berkeyakinan bahwa inklusivitas dalam masyarakat hanya dapat tercapai melalui perjuangan kelas. Tulisan ini menggunakan jenis metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka. Eksplorasi data sekunder dalam tulisan ini didapatkan melalui penelusuran tulisan ilmiah dan tulisan populer seperti jurnal, tulisan di koran, media daring dan buku yang terkait dengan tema dalam tulisan ini. Berdasarkan analisis data, temuan dalam kajian ini bahwa pada konteks perjuangan perempuan (secara organisasi dan individu) dan orang-orang yang memiliki kepedulian pada kekerasan seksual di Indonesia, menghadapi tantangan perjuangan kelas perempuan dalam mendesak pengesahan RUU penghapusan kekerasan seksual menjadi Undang-Undang
Persoalan Kerawanan Pangan pada Masyarakat Miskin di Wilayah Perbatasan Entikong (Indonesia-Malaysia) Kalimantan Barat Nikodemus Niko; Atem Atem
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.066 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.2.2.2020.94-104

Abstract

The issue of food security has long since developed, both among the international community and national communities in Indonesia. In some processes and forms of national food security, the Government encourages the development of local food-based communities. In the community in Entikong, the implementation of this program is still not seen as an exact condition in thehandling of food issues at the borders of the country. Border society is still food dependence on Malaysia. The idea of making Indonesian society self-sufficiency in food has long been a crucial sector of individual attention to the Government. Many empowerment programs are found in the community that is the meeting point for overcoming food insecurity, so it is a new way forthe border community out of the inferior zone. The method used is a descriptive exploratory where the source of the data comes from the primary data referring directly to the situation of the border society of Entikong, while the secondary data of the desk review results related to the potential and state of the food community In the Entikong border area. The findings in this paper are that Entikong has economic potential, strategic location, and formal access support that has been qualified to advance. However, this situation is uneven; there are still areas of isolated villages and limited access. Then, the construction of international Terminal Goods (TBI) on the border became a breath of fresh air for the Entikong to multiply and make Entikong as the center of activity and economic development, including the food Center for the region Indonesia and as part of Malaysia.
Gender dan Dominasi Patriarki dalam Drama Korea Sungkyunkwan Scandal Atem Atem
Jurnal Empirika Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.974 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v4i2.77

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan tentang isu tentang perempuan, gender dan dominasi ideologi patriarki pada masa dinasti Joseon yang terdapat dalam sebuah drama korea berjudul “sungkyunkwan Scandal”. Isu gender, perempuan maupun ideologi patriarki dalam tulisan ini akan dikemas kedalam diskusi kritis dengan kerangka feminisme radikal. Sungkyunkwan scandal merupakan sebuah drama atau film berseri yang diadaptasi dari novel berjudul “The Lives of Sungkyunkwan Confucian Scholars” yang ditulis oleh Jung Eun Gwol. Menceritakan tentang kehidupan masyarakat korea yang kental akan ajaran konfusianisme, dimana pada dinasti Joseon laki-laki dan perempuan diberlakukan berbeda. Perempuan dilarang belajar di sekolah atau universitas dan tidak diperbolehkan menjadi pejabat pemerintahan, perempuan hidup dalam diskriminasi dan dominasi laki-laki. Hasil tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa Ideologi patriarki yang sudah lama tertanam pada masyarakat korea dan telah mendiskriminasi perempuan dalam sektor publik pada dasarnya adalah sebuah konstruksi yang dapat ditembus. Tergambar dari kehadiran sosok Kim Yoon Hee sebagai murid di universitas Sungkyunkwan yang berhasil membuka kesadaran orang-orang di sekitarnya  akan kesetaraan gender untuk mengakses pendidikan dan pengetahuan di universitas.
Perempuan Melayu dan Pangan: Relasi Yang Tidak Terpisahkan Atem Atem
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v5i1.279

Abstract

Permasalahan ketahanan pangan bukanlah suatu hal yang baru di era ini. Baik pada skala nasional maupun global telah banyak upaya-upaya program pembangunan telah dilakukan untuk menanggulangi krisis pangan. Sejarah telah mencatat bahwa perempuan memiliki peranan penting dalam menjaga ketahanan keluarga dalam rumah tangga. Disisi lain perbedaan gender laki-laki dan perempuan melahirkan ketimpangan peran gender terutama pada perempuan. Mereka seringkali tidak mendapatkan akses dan kontrol terhadap sumberdaya-sumber daya produktif dan di beberapa kasus peran perempuan mulai terpinggirkan sejak masuknya teknologi pertanian. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan peranan perempuan Melayu Sambas dalam pertanian dan perannya domestiknya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan anggota keluarga dalam rumah tangga. Pada masyarakat Melayu Sambas khususnya di desa Sungai Kumpai, perempuan memiliki peran penting dalam kegiatan pertanian, mereka terlibat hampir di setiap proses pertanian mulai dari penyiapan lahan hingga kegiatan pasca panen dan menyajikannya pangan untuk anggota keluarga. Perempuan Melayu Sambas dikenal memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi sehingga mereka melakukan berbagai aktivitas untuk mendukung ekonomi rumah tangga. Pada masyaakat Melayu di Sungai Kumpai, kaum laki-laki atau suami sering kali bermigrasi keluar (Malaysia) untuk bekerja dan menyerahkan tanggungjawab pada perempuan (isteri) dalam menjaga keberlangsungan keluarga.
Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Berbasis Sumber Daya Lokal: Studi Kasus Desa Bahu Palawa Kecamatan Kahayan Tengah Kaharap, Yorgen; Widen, Kumpiady; Rusmanto, Joni; Sontoe, Sontoe; Atem, Atem; Yuliana, Yuliana; Pebrianti, Anisa Pebrianti; Anam, M. Syaeful
EDU SOCIATA ( JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SOSIOLOGI ) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Edu Sociata : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi
Publisher : EDU SOCIATA ( JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SOSIOLOGI )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33627/es.v6i2.1422

Abstract

Berlakunya Undang-Undang Undang Undang (UU) Nomor (No) 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa memberikan otoritas pada desa untuk menyelenggarakan berbagai aspek pemerintahan dan pembangunan desa mulai dari Sosial, Ekonomi, Kesehatan, Pendidikan maupun Politik. Tulisan ini bermaksud mengkaji kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Bahu Palawa. Desa Bahu Palawa termasuk dalam kategori desa berkembang, perekonomian masyarakat Desa Bahu Palawa bergantung pada sumber daya alam sebagai sumber penghidupan utama. Desa Palawa memiliki beragam sumber daya lokal yang masih belum dikembangkan secara optimal untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakatnya. Desa ini memiliki hutan desa yang luasnya sekitar 397 ha dan telah memiliki SK dari kementerian Kehutanan, lalu terdapat kurang lebih 755 ha area hutan yang diusulkan untuk hutan adat serta masih terdapat 1.473 ha hutan tanpa status. Bagi masyarakat desa Palawa Hutan cukup berperan penting sebagai sumber daya lokal. Sumber daya lokal tersebut dimanfaatkan untuk penghidupan keluarga
Comparative Analysis of Halal Certification Mechanisms Between MUI and BPJPH According to the Perspective of Law No. 33 of 2014 Concerning Halal Product Guarantee Mochamad Doddy Syahirul Alam; Atem Atem; Murniyati Yanur; Ernida Alfiani Fauzi; M. Syaeful Anam
Asy-Syari'ah Vol 25, No 1 (2023): Asy-Syari'ah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v25i1.24313

Abstract

Abstract. This article aims to examine the diversity of halal certification in Indonesia. It is known that 2022 Indonesia's Muslim population will be the largest in the world. In line with that, the consumption of halal products in Indonesia is relatively high; therefore, Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee mandates that products circulating in Indonesia are guaranteed reliability. Currently, Indonesia has a Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH), which has the task of ensuring those that enter, circulate, and are traded in Indonesia, as evidenced by the ownership of halal certification by business actors (PU) and halal labels on the products produced. This paper uses qualitative research with a literature study approach (literature review), namely conducting a descriptive analysis of secondary data. The results of this paper show a change in the management of halal certification, which was previously issued through the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and is now by BPJPH. In addition, two schemes for applying for halal certification can be pursued by business actors in Indonesia, namely regular and self-declaration. Currently, halal products and the halal industry are growing not only nationally but also globally, and there are at least six halal industry sectors that are of concern halal food commodities, Islamic finance, Muslim-friendly travel (halal tourism), Modest Fashion, Media and recreation and Pharma & Cosmetic.
Penguatan Ketahanan Pangan dan Ekonomi Perempuan Melalui Budidaya Sayuran dan Ikan Dengan Sistem Akuaponik: Integrasi Pengembangan Agrowisata di Desa Bahu Palawa Atem, Atem; Batubara, Muhammad Zusanri; Sirait, Mahmuddin; Winatama, Aris; Dores, Doni
Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v5i3.1347

Abstract

This community service program aims to provide knowledge, improve skills, and strengthen food security and alternative income for the Bahu Palawa village community, especially the women's group TP PKK Bahu Palawa village. The aquaponic system was chosen because it combines agriculture and fisheries in one sustainable ecosystem, utilizing fish waste as plant fertilizer. The implementation method was carried out through four stages: socialization and counseling, training, technology application, mentoring and evaluation, and program sustainability. The results of this activity for Tim Penggerak  Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Bahu Balawa Village are increased knowledge and understanding of aquaponic system food cultivation, increased knowledge and skills in designing, building, assembling, and managing aquaponic systems both with a simple model of bucket media (budikdamber) and with the Deep Flow Technique system, increased experience and knowledge of how to cultivate vegetables and fish with new technology that is effectively applied to small land or gardens, increased cooperation, participation and collaboration between members in carrying out work programs, and introduced and provided knowledge to the broader community about food cultivation technology that can be adopted or implemented independently by each household or other groups. This activity is able to become an alternative model of food crop cultivation that encourages household food self- sufficiency, this potential can be seen from the increased knowledge and skills of members group before and after the implementation of education and training from an average score of 48.4% (low) to 83.7% (high), as measured by pre-test and post-test scores, also active participation of 38 members group in the management of aquaponic cultivation.