Rif'atul Fani
Institut Teknologi, Sains, Dan Kesehatan RS Dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW Malang, Indonesia

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Kepatuhan Diet dengan Kejadian Rawat Inap Ulang Pasien Pascalaparoskopi Kolesistektomi Rif'atul Fani; Debie Dahlia; Lestari Sukmarini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v7i2.1042

Abstract

Kepatuhan diet pasien pascalaparoskopi kolesistektomi penting dilakukan karena pasien tidak lagi memiliki kandung empedu yang berfungsi dalam pencernaan lemak. Kepatuhan diet rendah lemak merupakan indikator keberhasilan perawatan di rumah. Jika pasien tidak patuh, dapat menyebabkan kejadian gastritis,diare, mual, dan muntah yang menjadi alasan pasien menjalani rawat inap ulang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan diet dengan kejadian rawat inap ulang pada pasien pascalaparoskopi kolesistektomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Jumlah sampel 80 responden yang didapatkan dengan tehnik consecutive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan lembar pengumpulan data. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,0001 (α < 0,05) yang menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara kepatuhan diet dengan kejadian rawat inap ulang pasien pascalaparoskopi kolesistektomi. Hubungan kepatuhan diet dengan kejadian rawat inap ulang menunjukkan kekuatan hubungan sedang (r=0,465) dan berpola positif yang artinya semakin tidak baik kepatuhan diet maka kecenderungan untuk terjadi rawat inap ulang akan lebih tinggi dibandingkan pasien dengan kepatuhan diet yang baik. Edukasi tentang diet rendah lemak harus menjadi perhatian perawat untuk menurunkan kejadian rawat inap ulang.
Stres dan Pengetahuan Mempengaruhi Efikasi Diri Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Preeklampsi Shinta Wahyusari; Rif'atul Fani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1344

Abstract

Self-efficacy is very important to determine pregnant women's confidence in taking preeclampsia prevention measures. Pregnant women with high self-efficacy will actively participate in planning care during pregnancy to achieve healthy conditions for the mother and baby, whereas poor self-efficacy results in feelings of frustration and anger during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and stress and the self-efficacy of pregnant women in preventing preeclampsia. This research uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 60 pregnant women who were at risk of preeclampsia. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique in accordance with previously determined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p: 0.015; r: 0.311) and stress (p: 0.048; r: -0.256) with the self-efficacy of pregnant women in preventing preeclampsia. Based on these results, efforts need to be made to increase knowledge and reduce stress in pregnant women through education and stress management activities so that they can increase the self-efficacy of pregnant women.
Penerapan Model Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Kemampuan Ibu Dalam Pemenuhan Zat Gizi Pada Anak Stunting Hastuti, Apriyani Puji; Suprawoto, Dina Nurpita; Roesardhyati, Ratna; Fani, Rif'atul
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v7i2.23205

Abstract

Background: Health promotion regarding the provision of nutrition to children who experience stunting is closely related to the role of mothers in using their knowledge, belief and abilities in improving nutrition and fulfilling adequate nutrition in children. Objective: to analyze the ability of mothers to fulfill nutrition in children aged 6-24 months who are stunted. Method: the research design used a quasy-experiment with a pre-test post-test control group design approach with a sample size of 114 mothers with stunted children who were taken using a random technique with cluster sampling. The independent variable in this study is health promotion based on the health promotion model and the dependent variable is the mother's ability to fulfill nutrition in children aged 6-24 months who are stunted. The research instrument used a questionnaire for each variable. Data analysis in this study is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney. Result The ability of mothers to fulfill nutrition in children aged 6-24 months who experience stunting with indicators of continuity of breastfeeding 74.636.85 (p-value = 0.000), food preparation and processing 95.105.35 (p-value = 0.000), complementary feeding 87.316.89 (p-value=0.000) and responsive feeding 87.927.27 (p-value=0.000) and there is a difference between the treatment group and the control group regarding the mother's ability to fulfillment of nutrition in stunted children with a p-value of 0.000 Conclusion: there is a significant difference in the ability of mothers to fulfill nutrition in stunted children
COMPLIANCE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA IN ELDERY Musthika Wida Mashitah; Amin Zakaria; Islamia Mei Andista; Hanim Mufarokhah; Rifatul Fani
Indonesian Journal Of Empirical Nursing Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2024): IJENS September (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, ITSK RS dr Soepraoen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/ijens.v1i2.15

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is an increase in cholesterol levels in the blood. In order for cholesterol levels to remain stable, it is necessary to comply with therapy for the elderly who suffer from hypercholesterolemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance of the elderly regarding the management of hypercholesterolemia in Gunungsari Village, RT 05/RW 02, Tajinan District, Malang Regency. This research was a descriptive research. The population was all elderly (>60 years) totaling 85 people. The sample was 62 people. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with univariate analysis. The research location was in Gunungsari Village, Tajinan District, Malang Regency and the research time was 29 June 2022, questionnaire research instrument. The variable in this study was elderly compliance in the management of hypercholesterolemia. The results of the study of elderly compliance in the management of hypercholesterolemia from 31 respondents lacked adherence, mostly 74% and a minority of 516%. This result was made possible by several factors such as age, gender, marital status, residence of the educator, occupation, drugs consumed, and information received. Based on the results, it is expected to increase compliance and carry out prevention and control by complying with diet, maintaining diet, exercising, quitting smoking, and contributing to family support.
The Effect of teach-back educational method on self-management in hemodialysis patients Fani, Rif'atul; Wahyusari, Shinta; Hastuti, Apriyani Puji; Al Husna, Chairul Huda
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v16i1.35754

Abstract

Introduction: Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis may experience a decline in physical and psychological conditions such as increased risk of depression and non-compliance in undergoing therapy. Therefore, proper self-management is needed so that patients can control their disease. Teach-back education is one interactive method that can be used to improve self-management of hemodialysis patients. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the teach-back educational method on self-management in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test design, for 137 end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at Wava Husada Hospital. The duration of the training was 3 sessions and the time of each session ranged from 45 minutes to one hour. To collect data from patients, a demographic questionnaire and the Hemodialysis Self-management Instrument-18 (HDSMI-18) were used to assess patient self-management before and after the intervention. A significance level of 5% was established for the analysis. Results: The overall self-management score before intervention was 53.47 ± 8.59. The total score of self-management after intervention was 57.15 ± 8.94. Data analysis indicated that the difference in the mean score of self-management before and after teach-back education was significant (p = 0.000). Among the dimensions of self-management, there was a significant difference for two dimensions including self-care and problem-solving before and after teach-back education (p = 0.000).Conclusions: The teach-back educational method was effective in improving self-management in hemodialysis patients. It improved self-management in the dimensions of self-care and problem-solving. It is recommended that nurses in hemodialysis units implement teach-back education as a routine practice in caring for hemodialysis patients.
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja Maulinda, Nandha Dela; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Fani, Rifa'tul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25321

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality among teenagers. Methods: This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all teenagers from SMAN 1 Gondanglegi, totaling 347 teenagers with a sample of 186 teenagers. The technique used is stratified random sampling. The research was conducted from November 21, 2024 to November 28, 2024. The research instrument used the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) questionnaire and the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis results using Spearman rank. Results: The Results were tested using Spearman rank. The obtained sig (2-tailed) p value = 0.001 < 0.05 shows that there is a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and the sleep quality of teenagers at SMAN 1 Gondanglegi. The research results have a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.871, including research with a strong relationship strength and positive direction, which means that the higher the intensity of social media use, the worse the sleep quality of teenagers. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research, it shows that the intensity of social media use is related to sleep quality. It is hoped that this can increase knowledge about the impacts caused if the intensity of social media use is too high and respondents can find out how to maintain better sleep quality.
Hubungan tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia: Relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in elderly Putri, Sinta Aci Penggalih; Mufarokhah, Hanim; Fani, Rif'atul
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JiKep | Februari 2025
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v11i1.2475

Abstract

Masa lanjut usia, individu sangat rentan karena proses tahap akhir dari kehidupan manusia yang ditandai dengan penurunan kemampuan tubuh dalam beradaptasi terhadap lingkungan serta ketidakmampuan untuk mempertahankan keseimbangan fisiologis dalam situasi yang menimbulkan stres. Lansia dengan konsidi yang penuh tekanan akan mendapati kualitas tidur yang buruk, yang selanjutnya dapat menyebabkan depresi dan kecemasan yang sering kali mengganggu pola tidurnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif, sampel sebanyak 101 lansia dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-42) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), analisa data menggunakan uji rank-spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari setengahnya lansia dengan tingkat stres kategori sedang dan lansia mengalami kualitas tidur buruk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia.
Family Empowerment to Fullfillment Nutrition in Stunted Children Hastuti, Apriyani Puji; Suprawoto, Dina Nurpita; Roesardhyati, Ratna; Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu; Soares, Domingos; Fani, Rif'atul
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.51337

Abstract

Background: This research aims to analyze family empowerment in efforts to fulfill nutritional requirements for children aged 6-24 months who are stunted. Method: The method used was a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test control group design approach to 72 mothers in each group. Result: The results of the research show that there is a difference in mothers' ability to fulfill nutrition in terms of complementary feeding and responsive feeding after being given family empowerment interventions in families with stunted children aged 6-24 months, namely food preparation and processing (p=0.000), complementary feeding (p= 0.000), responsive feeding (p=0.000). Conclusion: So it is hoped that family empowerment is an effort to strengthen its role in handling and accelerating the reduction in stunting incidents.
Kelekatan teman sebaya pada pelaku dan korban perundungan di kalangan remaja Ispriantari, Aloysia; Muharestu, Juli Alsa; Fani, Rif'atul
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v9i3.1243

Abstract

Kelekatan teman sebaya memiliki peran yang penting dalam tindakan perundungan, viktimisasi, dan perilaku agresif. Perundungan adalah penyalahgunaan kekuatan atau kekuasaan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang atau sekelompok orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat dan menganalisis hubungan antara kelekatan teman sebaya terhadap perundungan, baik sebagai pelaku maupun korban, pada remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, menggunakan teknik total sampling dari keseluruhan siswa SMP Dharma Wirawan 10 Lawang, Kabupaten Malang. Instrumen untuk variabel kelekatan teman sebaya menggunakan skala IPPA (Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment), sedangkan instrumen untuk penelitian perundungan menggunakan APRI (Adolescent Peer Relations Instrument). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kelekatan teman sebaya adalah tinggi, sedangkan tingkat perundungan, baik sebagai pelaku maupun korban, adalah rendah. Analisis juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kelekatan teman sebaya dan perilaku perundungan, baik sebagai pelaku maupun korban. Dari penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa semakin tinggi kelekatan teman sebaya, maka perilaku perundungan, baik sebagai pelaku maupun korban, cenderung menurun. Diharapkan penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk mengurangi perundungan.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Mencuci Tangan Menggunakan Air Bersih dan Sabun dengan Kejadian Demam Typoid Naufal Kurniawan , M. Zaidan; Fani, Rif'atul
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic infectious disease that continues to pose a public health challenge in Indonesia, including Jember Regency. Its transmission is strongly linked to individual hygiene practices, particularly the habit of washing hands with clean water and soap. Although effective handwashing has been proven to reduce the risk of fecal-oral disease transmission, this practice has not been fully adopted as a routine behavior within the community. This study aimed to determine the relationship between handwashing habits using clean water and soap and the incidence of typhoid fever. An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion criteria. The independent variable was handwashing habits, while the dependent variable was the incidence of typhoid fever obtained from medical records. Univariate analysis was used to describe the frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents with poor or moderate handwashing habits experienced typhoid fever (85.7%), whereas those with good habits mostly did not (85.7%). The Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between handwashing habits and typhoid fever incidence. The study concludes that proper handwashing using clean water and soap is significantly associated with a lower incidence of typhoid fever. Strengthening health education and promoting clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) are essential to reducing the burden of typhoid fever.