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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research
Muhammad Hamsah
Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga, Indonesia
Education Social Sciences

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Effectiveness of Multi-Matobe Integration in Social Studies Learning to Enhance Critical Thinking Skills Rasimin Rasimin; Muh Zuhri; Muhammad Hamsah; Nurchamidah Nurchamidah; Ali Miftakhu Rosyad
Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research Vol 3, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.811 KB) | DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v3i4.336

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Multi-Matobe learning strategy in enhancing elementary-school students' critical thinking skills. The research population was elementary school students in Salatiga, Indonesia. Using purposive sampling, 160 students were chosen as samples. The research has a Randomize Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Students' critical thinking skills are measured by a validated test containing real religious tolerance issues. Data were analyzed using Paired Samples t-test. The results showed that the integration of Multi-Matobe learning is effective in enhancing students' critical thinking skills. The contribution of this research is that students can think critically and have a tolerance to face global competition by integrating the Multi-Matobe strategy in schools.
Sufistic Values in the Story of the Meeting of the Prophet Moses and the Prophet Khidir in the Qur'an Hamsah Awing; Rahmi Damis; Ahmad Mujahid; Nurchamidah; Fakih Hamdani; Muhammad Hamsah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i1.2728

Abstract

This study examines the Sufi values ​​contained in the story of the meeting of the Prophet Moses and the Prophet Khidr as immortalized in the Qur'an, Surah Al-Kahf, verses 65-82. Through a Sufi hermeneutic approach, this study analyzes the esoteric dimensions of the story, including the concept of fana' fi al-syaikh, etiquette in pursuing the spiritual path, and the transformation of consciousness through surrender to the guidance of a spiritual teacher. The method used is textual analysis with an interpretative-qualitative approach to the text of the Qur'an and classical Sufi interpretations. The results of the study show that this story contains fundamental Sufi values ​​in the form of: (1) the concept of seeking laduni knowledge as knowledge obtained directly from Allah, (2) the importance of adab and tawadhu' in the student-teacher relationship, (3) the meaning of spiritual patience (sabr) in facing inner trials, and (4) the transformation from rational knowledge ('aql) to intuitive knowledge (kashf). These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the Sufi dimension in the Qur'an and its relevance for the development of contemporary Islamic spirituality.
Co-Authors Ahmad Mujahid Ali Miftakhu Rosyad Fakih Hamdani Hamsah Awing Muh Zuhri Nurchamidah Nurchamidah Nurchamidah Rahmi Damis Rasimin Rasimin