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All Journal Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia AL-ADABIYA: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Jurnal Perikanan Pantura Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology (ASSET) Lempuk: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Perikanan
Farikhah Farikhah, Farikhah
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Analisis kegiatan penggemukan kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) di Desa Tanjangawan pada Musim Barat dan Musim Timur Armansyah, Dimas; Safitri, Nur Maulida; farikhah, farikhah

Publisher : Fishery Product Technology Study Program, Yudharta University, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/lempuk.v3i1.5136

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to determine the differences in fattening results for mud crabs during the west and east seasons.. Method: The research was conducted in Tanjangawan Village, Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency, using an exploratory descriptive research method. A total of three ponds with a total of four plots were studied in the west and east seasons, namely in June 2021, December 2021, and May-July 2022. Data collection was carried out in the form of primary data collection using observation, interviews, and active participation. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2013.The fattening ratio of mud crabs in the west season and the east season was analyzed by t-test (α=5%). Result: The results of this study obtained from data analysis of the Specific Growth Rate of Mud Crabs (Scylla serrata) in Tanjangawan Village, Ujungpangkah District, Gesik Regency, it was found that the growth rate from the west season was higher (1.2%) compared to the growth rate from the east season (0.41%). The survival value in the west season is 95% higher than the east season, with a value of 92.8%. Conclusion: The different conditions between in the west season and east season obtained in this study indicate mud crabs have larger carapace width and weight in the west season due to increased sunlight exposure.
Analisis Penggunaan Berbagai Jenis Substrat untuk Pertumbuhan Caulerpa racemose Pada Pembudidayaan di Tambak Pasang Surut Yanti, Ros Erni; Rahim, Andi Rahmad; Farikhah, Farikhah
Akuatika Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia (JAkI)
Publisher : Direktorat Sumber Daya Akademik dan Perpustakaan Universitas Padjadjaran, Grha. Kandaga (P

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jaki.v9i2.45888

Abstract

Substrat merupakan salah satu faktor penting untuk kehidupan dan pertumbuhan C. racemosa, namun saat ini belum ada studi substrat terbaik di tambak pasang surut.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pertumbuhan Caulerpa racemosa yang dibudidayakan di tambak pasang surut dengan penggunaan jenis dan komposisi substrat yang berbeda. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL).  Lima perlakuan di penelitian ini yaitu (A) lumpur 100%, (B) lumpur 50% : pecahan karang 50%, (C) lumpur 50% : cangkang tiram 50%, (D) lumpur 50% : pasir 50%, (E) lumpur 50% : pecahan karang 20%, : cangkang tiram 20% : pasir 10%. Variabel penelitian ini meliputi bobot mutlak, specific growt rate (SGR), panjang mutlak stolon, panjang dan lebar fronds, dan jumlah mutlak rizoid. Parameter kualitas air meliputi suhu, salinitas, kecerahan, kadar amonia, kadar nitrat, dan kadar pospat.  Data dianalisis mengunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA, α =5%) dengan program SPSS 16. jika nilai sig.<0,05 maka dikatakan perlakuan berpengaruh terhadap variabel penelitian sehingga dapat dilajutkan dengan menggunakan uji Tukey (α =5%). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan jenis substrat berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel bobot mutlak, SGR, dan panjang mutlak stolon, dimana perlakuan tanpa substrat pasir (A, B dan C) menunjukkan pertumbuhan positif sedangkan perlakuan dengan substrat pasir (D dan E) menghasilkan pertumbuhan negatif pada variabel bobot mutlak dan SGR. Lebar frond, panjang fronds, dan jumlah rizoid tidak dipengaruhi oleh perlakuan substrat yang berbeda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan substrat lumpur dan pecahan batu karang menghasilkan pertumbuhan terbaik dalam bentuk bobot mutlak dan SGR, namun tidak berbeda nyata dengan substrat lumpur 100% atau lumpur dicampur pecahan cangkang tiram.  Penggunaan substrat berupa pasir kurang direkomendasikan digunakan di tambak pasang surut sebab memberikan bobot mutlak dan SGR negatif, serta panjang stolon dan morfometrik fronds lebih kecil daripada substrat tanpa komponen pasir.
EVALUASI KUALITAS BENIH HASIL INDUKSI HORMONAL MENGGUNAKAN KELENJAR HIPOFISIS DENGAN MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN CARA PEMBENIHAN IKAN YANG BAIK (CPIB) farikhah, farikhah; Palupi, Triana Retno; al Mubarok, Raden Muhammad minanur Rohman
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jpp.v8i1.9369

Abstract

This activity evaluates the quality of fish seeds according to SNI standards, focusing on seeds produced via hormonal induction using the pituitary gland during the 2023 and 2024 Fish Seed Technology course practicum. The experiment conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory of Muhammadiyah University of Gresik by used pearl strain dumbo catfish broodstock averaging ±950g, certified from the Mojokerto Freshwater Aquaculture Installation, East Java. The broodstock received a 1:1 pituitary solution injection, and the latent period was monitored until stripping was feasible. The stripped eggs were fertilized with sperm and hatched in a fiber tank (3 x 1.5 x 0.5 m³) until reaching 30 days post-fertilization (PF). Key observation variables included the latent period, fecundity, seed viability (SR, %), and fish seed quality, analyzed according to the SNI 6484.2: 2014 document and scientific literature. Results from the 2023 and 2024 practicum showed a consistent latent period of approximately 6 hours post-induction and a fecundity of 74,277.8 ± 77,385 grains. After 30 days PF, 7,586 seeds survived, with 36 (0.47%) categorized as shooters. The total length (TL) of the seeds ranged from 16.25 ± 3.46 mm to 19.00 ± 1.64 mm. Color grouping revealed the Pale 3 group had the highest percentage at 78%. No abnormalities were observed, and the seeds demonstrated high responsiveness. Overall, the fish seeds exhibited good quality and uniformity in terms of TL, age, color, and symmetry of paired locomotor organs. The findings indicate a need to clarify uniformity criteria in the SNI document and suggest including the shooter ratio in seed containers, as this relates to the unique characteristics of Clarias sp catfish.
Kadar Logam Berat Dan Indeks Kondisi Kerang Hijau (Perna viridis) Yang Dihasilkan Dari Pembudidayaan Dengan Sistem Karamba Apung Allaf, Ezra Muwaffak; Farikhah, Farikhah; Rahim, Andi Rahmad
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jpp.v8i1.7474

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks kondisi kerang hijau (Perna viridis) yang dibudidayakan menggunakan sistem keramba apung di perairan Banyuurip, serta untuk menganalisis kadar logam berat dan kualitas air di sekitar lokasi budidaya. Metode penelitian melibatkan pengambilan sampel kerang hijau dan pengukuran langsung. Sampel kerang hijau diambil dari tali gantung pada kedalaman 5 meter dengan 20 kerang per meter. Variabel penelitian meliputi indeks kondisi, kadar logam berat, dan kualitas air, dengan parameter seperti suhu, salinitas, kecerahan, oksigen terlarut, dan pH. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam indeks kondisi antara area terang dan gelap, dengan nilai indeks kondisi lebih tinggi pada area gelap dan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara titik terang dan titik gelap (p value 0.0004 < 0.05). Kadar logam berat Plubum (Pb), Merkuri (Hg), dan Staum (Sn) dalam kerang hijau (0.16525 mg/kg), (0.00735 mg/kg), (0.03915 mg/kg) masih dalam batas konsumsi yang ditetapkan oleh Badan Standardisasi Nasional Indonesia (BSNI), 2009. Namun, kadar Kadmium (Cd) dan Arsen (As) melebihi batas standar BSNI, dengan nilai (0.28105 mg/kg) dan (1.0148 mg/kg) secara berturut- turut. Kualitas air di sekitar lokasi budidaya, meskipun tidak mencapai standar optimal, masih mendukung kelangsungan hidup kerang hijau.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHA TAMBAK UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) SISTEM TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN DAN KABUPATEN GRESIK Hamidah, Alissa Nur; Rahim, Andi Rahmad; Farikhah, Farikhah
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jpp.v8i1.9436

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor produktivitas dan kelayakan usaha tambak udang vanamei sistem tradisional di Kabupaten Lamongan dan Kabupaten Gresik. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu petambak udang vanamei di Kabupaten Lamongan dengan sampel (n=152) dan Kabupaten Gresik (n=152). Variabel penelitian ini yaitu aspek petambak, status kepemilikan lahan, aspek teknologi dan sistem budidaya, input produksi, dan output produksi. Variabel data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan bantuan software Excel 2010. Uji-t digunakan untuk menguji apakah variabel pada kedua populasi terdapat perbedaan yang nyata. Analisis korelasi digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hasil panen dengan usia, pendidikan, luas lahan, jumlah pakan, dan densitas benur. Regresi linier berganda untuk menguji pengaruh hasil panen terhadap (luas lahan, jumlah benur yang ditebar, densitas benur, dan jumlah pakan) dan pendapatan terhadap (biaya pakan, biaya pupuk, biaya input tambahan, dan biaya tenaga kerja). Kelayakan usaha dianalisis dengan perhitungan Break Even Point (BEP) dan B/C ratio dari pendapatan dan biaya yang dikeluarkan. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Kabupaten Gresik dan Lamongan berbeda signifikan dalam hal penggunaan benih Kabupaten Lamongan (21±16 rean) Kabupaten Gresik (38±51 rean), harga benur Kabupaten Lamongan (Rp. 106.250±20.183) Kabupaten Gresik (Rp. 111.578±39.573), biaya pupuk Kabupaten Lamongan (Rp. 615.413±502.790) Kabupaten Gresik (Rp. 1.129.026±1.809.284) dan hasil panen Kabupaten Lamongan (262±250 kg) Kabupaten Gresik (520±736 kg) di kedua populasi berbeda nyata. Hasil korelasi membuktikan bahwa penggunaan benih berkorelasi tinggi terhadap hasil sedangkan usia petambak, pendidikan, dan jumlah pakan berkontribusi kecil terhadap hasil panen. B/C ratio Kabupaten Lamongan dan Kabupaten Gresik adalah 1 artinya usaha layak untuk dilanjutkan. BEP unit Kabupaten Lamongan (63,65 kg) Kabupaten Gresik (121,14 kg) dan BEP harga Kabupaten Lamongan (Rp. 3.182.148) Kabupaten Gresik (Rp. 10.871.209). Kata Kunci: biaya, pendapatan, usaha tambak, produktivitas, hasil panen
SEED PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF PANGASIUS FISH (Pangasius sp.) AT THE MOJOKERTO AQUACULTURE INSTALLATION (IPB) Arif, Muhammad Choirul; Farikhah, Farikhah
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i2.1482

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of technology and management in the seed production of catfish (Pangasius sp.) at the Mojokerto Aquaculture Installation (IPB). A descriptive method was employed, involving observation, interviews, active participation, and the use of secondary sources. Artificial spawning was conducted using Ovaprim hormone, and larvae were reared under controlled environmental conditions. The results showed a fertilization rate of 87% and a hatching rate of 91%. The first nursery phase yielded 673,036 fry, while the second nursery phase produced 538,560 fry, with respective survival rates of 71.5% and 80%. Key success factors included high-quality broodstock selection, proper feed and water quality management, and the use of effective aeration technology. However, challenges such as limited availability of quality broodstock, water quality fluctuations, and lack of skilled personnel persist. The study concludes that the application of modern hatchery technology can significantly improve catfish seed production and has potential for replication in other regions.
Sustainability Strategies of Traditional Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation in East Java: A Case Study in Kudu Hamlet, Lamongan District Sugiarto, Dwi; Farikhah, Farikhah
Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2024): February - April
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v6i2.18610

Abstract

The research investigates small-scale farming practices, particularly vannamei shrimp cultivation, in Kudu Hamlet, focusing on how traditional farmers have adopted technology over two decades. Conducted over two years, the study sampled 17 farmers out of 38, analyzing various variables such as age, education, and economic factors. Farmers, predominantly older, have engaged in shrimp farming for nearly two decades, despite fluctuating incomes. Education levels vary, impacting farmers' understanding of new technologies and market trends. Most farmers own their pond land, managing it carefully for shrimp cultivation. Polyculture systems, combining vannamei shrimp with other species, enhance productivity but face challenges like disease outbreaks and market price fluctuations. The choice of feed, predominantly artificial, significantly affects shrimp yields. Farmers also engage in side jobs to supplement income. Overall, enhancing farmers' capacity through education and sustainable practices is crucial for the long-term viability of shrimp farming.
Mikromorfologi Gonad dan Tipe Reproduksi Ikan Lempuk (Gobiopterus sp.) sebagai Informasi untuk Upaya Domestikasi Latifa, Yusria; Farikhah, Farikhah; Hertika, Asus Maizar Suryanto
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.10840

Abstract

Lempuk fish is a native Indonesian fish that is endemic in the Ranu Grati tectonic lake, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. This research aims to provide information in efforts to domesticate lempuk fish, especially on reproductive aspects related to the microscopic characteristics of gonads and reproductive type of Lempuk fish (Gobiopterus sp). This research uses the primary sexual characteristics method with gonadal histology. The variables observed included the male to female sex ratio, the histological structure of male and female gonads, and the reproductive type of lempuk fish. All data was analyzed descriptively, qualitatively and quantitatively by comparing with related literature. The samples taken in this research were 39 Lempuk Fish (Gobiopterus sp). The samples were then preserved in 10% formalin. The number of samples for histological analysis was 20 individuals, while for morphometric and meristic analysis there were 8 individuals. The results of the research show that morphologically the lempuk fish has a transparent body shape and there is a central line on the body with black or brown pigment and has a total length of around 2-3 cm. Lempuk fish have a type of reproduction that develops asynchronously (asynchronous) because the development of oocytes in the ovaries of female fish shows a variety of developmental stages, namely the initial growth stage (nuclear and perinuclear chromatin), cortical alveolar, vitellogenesis, and the mature stage. The sex ratio is predominantly female with a ratio of 0.64: 0.36. The histological structure of male and female gonads has histological differences that reflect different reproductive functions, where the ovaries play a role in egg cell production, while the testes are responsible for sperm formation. An imbalance in the sex ratio indicates the importance of carrying out domestication steps in order to prevent extinction or continuous population decline.
Analisis kegiatan penggemukan kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) di Desa Tanjangawan pada Musim Barat dan Musim Timur Armansyah, Dimas; Safitri, Nur Maulida; farikhah, farikhah
Lempuk: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fishery Product Technology Study Program, Yudharta University, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/lempuk.v3i1.5136

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to determine the differences in fattening results for mud crabs during the west and east seasons.. Method: The research was conducted in Tanjangawan Village, Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency, using an exploratory descriptive research method. A total of three ponds with a total of four plots were studied in the west and east seasons, namely in June 2021, December 2021, and May-July 2022. Data collection was carried out in the form of primary data collection using observation, interviews, and active participation. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2013.The fattening ratio of mud crabs in the west season and the east season was analyzed by t-test (α=5%). Result: The results of this study obtained from data analysis of the Specific Growth Rate of Mud Crabs (Scylla serrata) in Tanjangawan Village, Ujungpangkah District, Gesik Regency, it was found that the growth rate from the west season was higher (1.2%) compared to the growth rate from the east season (0.41%). The survival value in the west season is 95% higher than the east season, with a value of 92.8%. Conclusion: The different conditions between in the west season and east season obtained in this study indicate mud crabs have larger carapace width and weight in the west season due to increased sunlight exposure.
Cinta Rasul dalam Grebeg Tahu: Studi Tradisi Perayaan Maulid Nabi di Desa Sumbermulyo, Kabupaten Jombang: Love for the Apostle in Grebeg Tahu: Study of the Mawlid Nabi Ceremonial Tradition in Sumbermulyo Village, Jombang Regency Huda, Imam Walid Asrofuddin Ulil; Farikhah, Farikhah
Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/adabiya.v18i2.2461

Abstract

Mawlid Nabi is a tradition that has been maintained for decades which experienced developments and innovations by generations. Based on various economic, social, and cultural factors, there are new creations of this traditional ritual resulting from creativity to express love toward the Prophet Muhammad such as Grebeg Tahu as practiced by the people of Sumbermulyo Village, Jogoroto District, Jombang Regency, East Java Province of Indonesia. By inquiring what is the social, cultural, and economic background and how was the new tradition developed, also what is its impact, the authors used the phenomenological method and reinforced it with an anthropological approach. Besides, the Hobsbawm theory of traditional invention was also used as the analytical tool. This study is then indicative that the Sumbermulyo community has a socio-cultural background as Sunni, Nahdiliyin, followers who have had a long tradition of Maulid Nabi. Besides, as most of them are are MSE entrepreneurs in tofu industry, therefore it was what they used to develop the unique ritual of Grebeg Tahu. Finally, this new tradition has proven to have had various impacts on social, cultural, and economic aspects, as well as from a religious perspective
Co-Authors Al Ayyubi, Muhammad Sholahuddin al Mubarok, Raden Muhammad minanur Rohman Allaf, Ezra Muwaffak Andi Rahmad Rahim Arif, Muhammad Choirul Armansyah, Dimas Asus Maizar Suryanto H Hamidah, Alissa Nur Huda, Imam Walid Asrofuddin Ulil Latifa, Yusria Nur Maulida Safitri Palupi, Triana Retno Sugiarto, Dwi Windarti Windarti Yanti, Ros Erni