Marsono Marsono
Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

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Peningkatan Kemampuan Berhitung Permulaan Melalui Media Bahan Alam Ida Ayu Marcha Jayanthi; Marsono Marsono; Gautama Jayadiningrat Made; Suardika I Komang
Generasi Emas: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Generasi Emas: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ge:jpiaud.2022.vol5(2).10218

Abstract

Finding out whether natural material media can be effort to improve numeracy ability of children aged 5-6 years in PAUD Kumara Ngurah Rai II, is the purpose of this study, considering the problems experienced in PAUD Kumara Ngurah Rai II, namely the limited provision of concrete media in early numeracy which requires large enough budget. Class action research or commonly called PTK is type of this study, the object observed is the early numeracy abilities and 22 children aged 5-6 years in PAUD Kumara Ngurah Rai II Getasan Village, Petang District, Badung Regency consisting of 7 women and 15 men will be subject of this study. PTK was held early March 2022, then resumed in April to May 2022 the total is 3 months. Data collection methods used are teacher observation sheets, interviews and documentation. Divided into 2 cycles, research in cycle I children have increased compared to the results of pre-action, namely the percentage of developing according to expectations as many as 8 people (36.4%) to 9 people (40.90%) but the success criteria have not been achieved so that it continues to cycle II with an increase to develop very well as many as 19 people at a percentage of 86.36%. Results of the study showed that natural material media can be used to improve the early numeracy ability of children aged 5-6 years at PAUD Kumara Ngurah Rai II Getasan Village, Petang District, Badung Regency.
Implementasi Model Project Based Learning Dalam Menstimulasi Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Kelompok B Di TK Adnyani Abiansemal Badung Ni Kadek Intan Sukasih; Marsono Marsono; Made Gautama Jayadiningrat
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The importance of creative thinking skills as part of 21st century skills that have not been optimally developed in early childhood learning. Models Project Based Learning is seen as relevant because it provides an opportunity for children to explore, imagine, and produce works independently The problems that will be discussed include the form of model implementation Project Based Learning in stimulating creative thinking skills in group B, how is the process of stimulating children's creative thinking skills through the model Project Based Learning, What are the obstacles and efforts faced by teachers when implementing the learning model Project Based Learning in stimulating the development of children's creative thinking skills in group B at Adnyani Abiansemal Badung Kindergarten. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of the model Project Based Learning. This research is based on the theory of creative thinking by J.P Guiford which explains the form of children's creative thinking ability, the main concept of creativity is part of thinking divergen The ability to produce various alternative solutions, John Dewey's theory of constructivism which views the process of stimulating creative ability as the main principle learning by doing. Knowledge is actively constructed by the child through real, rather than passively accepted, experience, of socio-cultural theory by Lev Vgyotsky The Implementation Learning takes place in the ZPD area (Zone of Proximal Development) through appropriate mentoring. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach Data collection techniques are carried out through observation of learning activities, in-depth interviews with teachers, principals, and parents, and documentation. The results of this study show that the implementation of Project Based Learning through the Saraswati project at Adnyani Kindergarten has proven to be effective in stimulating children's creative thinking skills. This can be seen from the active involvement of children, the diversity of ideas and works, and the development of creativity indicators. In addition, the integration of Hindu cultural and religious values in learning also contributes to shaping children's character and spiritual attitudes. These findings reinforce that contextual and meaningful project-based learning is able to develop children's potential optimally.
UPAYA GURU DALAM PEMANFAATAN MEDIA DIGITAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS MURID KELAS IV DI SD NEGERI 1 BUNUTIN KABUPATEN BANGLI Ni Kadek Melastini; Marsono Marsono; Kadek Dedy Herawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (JIPDAS) Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Vol. 6 No. 3 Juni - Agustus 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Bahasa Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/jipdas.v6i3.4822

Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi yang pesat mendorong guru untuk memanfaatkan media digital dalam menanggapai pembelajaraan yang sebelumnya cenderung konvensional. Media digital seperti video edukasi dan kuis interaktif dimanfaatkan pada pembelajaran IPAS oleh guru kelas IV SD Negeri 1 Bunutin sebagai upaya untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang lebih menarik, interaktif dan relevan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas (1) upaya guru dalam pemanfaatan media digital pada pembelajaran IPAS murid kelas IV, (2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat pemanfaatan media digital pada pembelajaran IPAS murid kelas IV, dan (3) dampak dari pemanfaatan media digital tersebut. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori konstruktivisme, teori behavioristik, dan teori motivasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru dan murid kelas IV. Metode pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa guru telah berupaya memanfaatkan video edukasi dan kuis interaktif melalui tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Faktor pendukung yaitu ketersediaan perangkat teknologi, pelatihan guru dan antusias murid, sedangkan faktor penghambatnya meliputi hambatan teknis dan hambatan non-teknis. Media pembelajaran digital berdampak positif pada motivasi belajar dan pemahaman konsep abstrak.
PENINGKATAN DISIPLIN ANAK KELOMPOK B MELALUI KEGIATAN RUTIN CUCI TANGAN SEBELUM MAKAN DI TK DHARMA PRAJA DENPASAR Kadek Mardewi Widia Sari; Marsono Marsono; Nyoman Wiraadi Tria Ariani
LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/learning.v6i4.12875

Abstract

Discipline is an important aspect of character development in early childhood that can be fostered through habituation activities in daily life. However, some children still experience difficulties in complying with rules and participating in school activities in an orderly manner. This study aimed to describe the implementation of a routine handwashing activity before meals and to analyze its impact on improving the discipline of Group B children at TK Dharma Praja Denpasar. The study employed a collaborative Classroom Action Research (CAR) design based on the Kemmis and Taggart model, conducted in two cycles consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The participants were 18 Group B children, comprising 8 boys and 10 girls. Data were collected through observations, interviews, documentation, and field notes, and were analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative techniques. The results showed that the routine handwashing activity before meals could be implemented consistently as a habituation practice that trained children to follow rules, queue orderly, wait for their turn, and comply with teachers’ instructions. The percentage of children achieving the categories of Developing as Expected and Developing Very Well increased from 27.8% in the pre-cycle to 50.0% in Cycle I and reached 77.8% in Cycle II. Therefore, the implementation of routine handwashing before meals was effective in improving the discipline of Group B children at TK Dharma Praja Denpasar. These findings indicate that handwashing before meals not only promotes clean and healthy living habits but also contributes to the development of discipline in early childhood. ABSTRAK Disiplin merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam pembentukan karakter anak usia dini yang perlu dikembangkan melalui kegiatan pembiasaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun, masih terdapat anak yang belum mampu mematuhi aturan dan mengikuti kegiatan secara tertib di lingkungan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan kegiatan rutin cuci tangan sebelum makan serta menganalisis dampaknya terhadap peningkatan disiplin anak kelompok B di TK Dharma Praja Denpasar. Penelitian menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) kolaboratif model Kemmis dan Taggart yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus melalui tahapan perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 18 anak kelompok B yang terdiri atas 8 anak laki-laki dan 10 anak perempuan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan catatan lapangan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan rutin cuci tangan sebelum makan dapat dilaksanakan secara konsisten sebagai bentuk pembiasaan yang melatih anak mematuhi aturan, mengantre dengan tertib, menunggu giliran, serta mengikuti instruksi guru. Persentase anak yang mencapai kategori Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH) dan Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB) meningkat dari 27,8% pada pra-siklus menjadi 50,0% pada siklus I dan mencapai 77,8% pada siklus II. Dengan demikian, penerapan kegiatan rutin cuci tangan sebelum makan efektif dalam meningkatkan disiplin anak kelompok B di TK Dharma Praja Denpasar. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan cuci tangan sebelum makan tidak hanya mendukung pembiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat, tetapi juga berkontribusi terhadap pembentukan karakter disiplin anak usia dini. Â