Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

Edukasi Penggunaan Suplemen Vitamin A, Iodium, Zink, dan Zat Besi dalam Pencegahan Stunting Reza Anindita; Intan Kurnia Putri; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Melania Perwitasari
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v4i4.6460

Abstract

Stunting telah menjadi masalah kesehatan nasional sekaligus prioritas kesehatan global yang mampu mempengaruhi kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) sebagai generasi masa depan bangsa Indonesia. Oleh sebab diperlukan upaya penanganan masalah stunting seperti peningkatan komunikasi perubahan perilaku melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (PKM) berupa edukasi mengenai stunting sebagai salah satu perwujudan strategi penurunan stunting sesuai Peraturan Persiden Nomor 72 Tahun 2021 tentang percepatan penurunan stunting di Indonesia. Tujuan PKM ini memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pemberian suplemen vitamin A, Iodium, Zink, dan Zat Besi sebagai upaya perwujudan program pencegahan stunting untuk mempercepat penurunan angka stunting. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 16 April 2022. Kegiatan ini dilakukan saat pandemi COVID-19 sehingga mewajibkan kebijakan pertemuan secara daring. Tahap kegiatan ini meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Tahap persiapan dimulai dari penyusunan materi dalam bentuk power point, video, dan poster. Tahap Pelaksanaan berupa pre-test, pemaparan materi, sesi diskusi/Tanya jawab, post-test, dan pemberian reward (penghargaan) bagi peserta terbaik. Semua kegiatan dilaksanakan secara daring (online) melalui aplikasi zoom meeting. Target peserta antara lain Institusi pendidikan, Pemerintahan, siswa-siswi SMA/SMK, masyarakat umum, dan praktisi kesehatan. Tahap evaluasi dilakukan menganalisis semua data secara deskriptif mengenai jumlah peserta, asal peserta, nilai pre-test dan post test. Hasil kegiatan ini antara lain jumlah peserta yang mengikuti PKM sebanyak 60 dengan peserta sebanyak 96% berasal dari Jawa Barat (Bekasi). Rata-rata nilai pre-test ke post-test meningkat dari 62 menjadi 83 atau mengalami peningkatan sebesar 55 %. Kesimpulan PKM ini adalah masyarakat mampu memahami materi edukasi yang dibuktikan dengan ketepatan menjawab pertanyaan seperti fungsi, dampak, sumber, dan dosis pemberian vitamin A, Zink, Iodium, dan zat Besi untuk mencegah potensi stunting.    Stunting has become a national health problem as well as a global health priority that can affect the quality of Human Resources for the future generation of the Indonesian nation. Therefore, efforts to tackle stunting problems are needed, such as increasing behavior change communication through community service activities in the form of education about stunting as a manifestation of stunting reduction strategies according to Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 concerning the acceleration of stunting reduction in Indonesia. The purpose of this PKM is to provide education to the public regarding the provision of vitamin A, Iodine, Zinc, and Iron supplements as an effort to realize the stunting prevention program to accelerate the reduction of stunting rates. This activity was carried out on April 16, 2022. This activity was carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic, thus requiring an online meeting policy. This activity stage includes preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The preparation stage begins with the preparation of materials in the form of power points, videos, and posters. The implementation stage is in the form of a pre-test, material presentation, discussion/question-answer session, post-test, and awarding of the best participants. All activities are carried out online through the Zoom Meeting application. Target participants include educational institutions, government, high school/vocational high school students, the general public, and health practitioners. The evaluation stage was carried out by analyzing all data descriptively regarding the number of participants, the origin of participants, and pre-test and post-test scores. The results of this activity included the number of participants who took part in PKM as many as 60 with 96% of participants coming from West Java (Bekasi). The average value of pre-test to post-test increased from 62 to 83 or increased by 55%. This PKM concludes that the community can understand educational materials as evidenced by the accuracy of answering questions such as the function, impact, source, and dose of vitamin A, zinc, iodine, and iron to prevent stunting potential.
EDUKASI TENTANG PENTINGNYA SUPLEMENTASI PROBIOTIK UNTUK MENJAGA IMUNITAS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Reza Anindita; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Melania Perwitasari; Intan Kurnia Putri; Maya Uzia Beandrade
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i4.619

Abstract

The community death rate due to Covid-19 is 2.58%. This percentage places Indonesia as the second highest CFR Covid-19 score in Southeast Asia. The highest death rate was in the age group > 65 years, which was 48.7%. Therefore, efforts to deal with Covid-19 are needed through education in Community Service activities (PKM) in the form of the importance of consuming probiotics to maintain endurance during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this PKM is to provide education about types of probiotics as a supplement to prevent Covid-19. Education also informs about the proper rules regarding the consumption of probiotics as an effort to increase endurance during the Covid-19 pandemic. This method of activity was adapted to the COVID-19 pandemic which required online meeting policies. The preparatory stage is carried out by compiling interesting and communicative material in the form of attractive and communicative power points, videos and posters. The implementation phase is carried out online in the form of a webinar. The evaluation evaluation stage is carried out by looking at the number of participants who are actively participating in the PKM webinar. Publication of PKM activities is carried out through Instagram and WhatsApp social media. Specifically on WhatsApp, a group of SMA/SMK teachers was created to facilitate the dissemination of information about Mitra Keluarga STIKes PKM activities. The number of participants who took part in this PKM webinar was 142 people. As for this PKM, the community was able to understand educational material as evidenced by the average pre-test and post-test scores of the 142 participants in this activity sequentially increasing from 58 to 81 with a percentage increase of 55%. The conclusion from this activity is that the community is able to understand educational material in online PKM webinars. The material is the effectiveness of consuming probiotics in preventing Covid-19.
Uji Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) dan PH pada Produk Inovasi Minuman Probiotik Jalembi (Jambu Merah, Lemon, Melon, Bit) dengan Starter Lactobacillus plantarum Reza Anindita; Afrinia Eka Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/e-jbst.v8i2.515

Abstract

One of the causes of the failure of anemia prevention therapy in pregnant women with the potential for stunting is the side effects of nausea and vomiting from Blood Supplement Tablets so most pregnant women choose not to consume iron supplements given by the government for free. This has opened up opportunities for the discovery of product innovations for probiotic drinks from jalembi juice (red guava, lemon, melon, beetroot) with a starter Lactobacillus plantarum to be developed as a candidate for a health drink to replace anti-anemia anemia for pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to test the total lactic acid bacteria (LAB), pH, and temperature of jalembi juice probiotic drink with L. plantarum starter. This research method was carried out by calculating the total amount of LAB of L. plantarum using the Total Plate Count (TPC), pH, and temperature of the jalembi juice probiotic drink. Data analysis was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicated that the total LAB of L. plantarum contained in the jalembi juice probiotic drink was 1.7 x 108 CFU/ml with an average pH and temperature of 3.38 and 22.4 ºC respectively. This study concludes that the total LAB in the jalembi juice probiotic drink with L.plantarum starter according to the recommended standards can have an effect on body health, which is around 108 -109 CFU/ml.
KEPADATAN POPULASI LARVA Aedes aegypti. PADA TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN AIR (TPA) DI KELURAHAN TENGAH KECAMATAN KRAMAT JATI JAKARTA TIMUR Reza Anindita; Mulia Muji Ningsih; Maulin Inggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 11 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/jkhws.v11i01.468

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit demam akut yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue melalui vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan monitoring kepadatan populasi larva Aedes aegypti melalui nilai Indeks rumah (House Index) atau HI, Indeks wadah (Container Index) atau CI, dan Indeks Bretaeau Breteau Index atau BI. Salah satu kota di provinsi DKI Jakarta yang perlu dilakukan monitoring adalah Jakarta Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran nilai HI, CI, dan BI pada rumah warga RT 7, RW 7 Kelurahan Tengah, Kecamatan Kramat Jati, Kota Jakarta Timur. Metode: desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Survey observasi larva Aedes aegypti dilakukan pada 198 Tempat Penampungan Air (TPA) di 140 rumah warga RT 07 RW 07 Kelurahan Tengah Kecamatan Kramat Jati, Jakarta Timur. Prosedur pengambilan sampel larva dilakukan dengan metode single larva. Validitas kebenaran larva Aedes aegypti dilakukan dengan cara pembuatan preparat awetan dan identifikasi mikroskopis ada atau tidaknya sub-apikal spine. Larva yang ditemukan pada setiap kontainer dilakukan perhitungan nilai HI, CI, dan BI. Hasil: pada penelitian ini dihasilkan perhitungan nilai HI sebesar 6,4%, CI sebesar 5%, dan BI sebesar 7,1%. Kesimpulan: berdasarkan hasil perhitungan nilai HI, CI, dan BI diperoleh nilai DF sebesar 2 atau kepadatan populasi larva Aedes aegypti di lingkungan warga RT 07 RW 07 Kelurahan Tengah Kecamatan Kramat Jati, Jakarta Timur memiliki kategori sedang.  
Bioprospeksi Ekstrak Etanol Batang Serai Dapur Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf. sebagai Antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus ATCC : 25923 Reza Anindita; Anna Affifah Ramadhena; Melania Perwitasari; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Intan Kurnia Putri
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i1.7072

Abstract

Bioprospection of medicinal plants does not only require empirical information, but also requires scientific evidence information. One of the potential medicinal plants that require scientific evidence regarding the ability of antibacterial activity is lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of lemongrass in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The design of this study was an experiment using ethanol extract samples of lemon grass stems and bacteria S. aureus ATCC : 25923. The research procedures included: determination, preparation, extraction, evaporation, and phytochemical screening of lemon grass stem powder taken from the Pasir Angin area, Bogor, West Java. Treatments in this study included: ethanol extract of lemon grass stems with concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 30µg chloramphenicol as positive control, and sterile distilled water as a negative control. All treatments were given 30µL on MHA media containing S. aureus culture. Data analysis in this study was carried out with a quantitative descriptive test. The results showed that the yield percentage of the viscous extract was 18.59% with positive phytochemical screening for alkaloids, tannins, saponins, flavonoids, and terpenoids. The antibacterial test results of the ethanol extract of lemon grass stem 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% against S. aureus were able to produce inhibition zone diameters of 1 mm, 1.25 mm, 2 mm, and 2.41 mm, and 3 mm with sensitivity response category resistant. The conclusion in this study was that the administration of ethanol extract of lemon grass stems with 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% was not effective in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus so that the lemon grass stems were taken from the Pasir Angin area, Bogor, West Java not recommended as a candidate raw material for pharmaceutical formulations.
Technology simulation training in the production of drug tablets for pharmaceutical vocational school students in Bekasi City Reza Anindita; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Intan Kurnia Putri; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Melania Perwitasari
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v4i2.25077

Abstract

One of the most dominant types of preparations used by the public is tablets. This community service and empowerment (CSE) aims to introduce and provide training on making tablets with innovative tablet printing machine technology in the pharmaceutical industry and to build partners with SMKs to provide access to education for the vocational level by science and technology while at the same time offering a scholarship program as access to continuing higher education at STIKes Mitra Keluarga for high achieving and financially disadvantaged students. This CSE method includes planning carried out by making an offer to the Pharmacy Vocational School in Bekasi City and making activity flyers to be distributed for class 12, 10, and 11. The implementation was carried out by giving pre-tests, materials, and simulation practices for making drugs with tablet printing machines at STIKES Mitra Keluarga. The evaluation stage is carried out by giving post-test questions. Data analysis in this study was carried out using descriptive and comparative tests using paired t-tests. The results of this CSE show that the value of knowledge and understanding of 35 students before being given material treatment and training was 57 and after being given treatment it was 94 with a percentage increase of 43%. Therefore, this CSE activities is able to increase the knowledge and understanding of 35 class X, XI and XII students of the Bakti Kartini Pharmacy Vocational School regarding making medicine using a tablet printing machine in a real way.
Red onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) skin as an antibacterial on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus Reza Anindita; Elva Dwi Pamungkas; Maulin Inggraini; Melania Perwitasari; Maya Uzia Beandrade; Intan Kurnia Putri; Dede Dwi Nathalia; Nofria Rizki Amalia Harahap; Ariska Deffy Anggarany
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol 8 No 02 (2023): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, IKIP Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v8i02.2558

Abstract

The main bacteria that cause infection in humans is Staphylococcus aureus. Efforts to prevent infectious diseases caused by bacteria can be made by using plant parts that have medicinal potential. One part of the plant that needs to be explored for its potential is the skin of shallot bulbs (Allium ascalonicum L.). This research aimed to determine the effect of red onion skin extract on the growth of S. aureus bacteria. The research design is experimental. The samples in this study were 1 kg of red onion skin and a bacterial sub-culture of S. aureus ATCC: 25923. Extraction was carried out using the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent and evaporated using a rotary evaporator and water bath. The antibacterial test was carried out by administering 30 µg chloramphenicol (positive control), sterile distilled water (negative control), and red onion skin extract with concentrations of 60%, 65%, 70%, and 75% with 3 repetitions. All treatments were given to S. aureus at 30 µL each using the Kirby-Baeur method. The research instrument was an observation sheet of the diameter of the inhibition zone. Data analysis used One-Way ANOVA. The results of this study show that ethanol extract of red onion skin with concentrations of 60%, 65%, 70%, and 75% was able to produce S. aureus inhibition zone diameters of 3.5 mm, 4 mm, 4.2 mm, and 4.3 mm. The results of the One-Way ANOVA test showed a significance value of 0.15 (sig>0.05), not proven to be able to significantly inhibit the growth of S. aureus. The conclusion shows that red onion skin extract as an antibacterial is not able to significantly inhibit the growth of S. aureus.