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Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan hardiness perawat di rumah sakit: A literature review Syafni, Syafni; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Lestari, Widia
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 7 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 7
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i7.490

Abstract

Background: Hardiness or mental resilience is an individual's ability to manage, overcome, reduce and survive stress or unpleasant conditions in life. The task of nurses in nursing practice is to provide nursing care to overcome both physical and psychological problems of patients, requiring a strong nurse personality and good work resilience. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the hardiness of nurses working in hospitals. Method: Literature review research uses the PICO (Population/problem) method in searching for articles. The inclusion criteria for articles were that they were published in 2019-2023, had full text available, in Indonesian or English, and used quantitative or qualitative research methods carried out on nurses working in hospitals. The keywords used for the search were "hardiness, nurse, hospital". Searching articles through the Google Scholar and ProQuest databases, found 10 articles. Results: The results of the analysis showed factors that were associated with hardiness in nurses who worked in hospitals were family social support, nurse reliability, leadership, work experience, hardiness also associated with work stress, emotional labor, and nurse burnout. Conclusion: Hardiness is related to work stress, family social support, and is related to nurse resilience. In addition, it can reduce the impact of emotional labor, affect the occurrence of burnout, and is also influenced by leadership and dealing with work situations such as a pandemic outbreak.   Keyword: Hardiness; Hospital; Nurse.   Pendahuluan: Hardiness atau ketahanan mental adalah kemampuan individu dalam mengelola, mengatasi, mengurangi, dan bertahan dari stres atau kondisi yang tidak menyenangkan dalam hidup. Tugas perawat dalam praktek keperawatan yaitu melakukan asuhan keperawatan untuk mengatasi masalah baik fisik maupun psikologis dari pasien, membutuhkan kepribadian perawat yang kuat serta ketahanan kerja yang baik. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan hardiness pada perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit. Metode: Penelitian studi literature review menggunakan metode PICO (Population/problem) dalam mencari artikel. Kriteria inklusi artikel adalah diterbitkan tahun 2019-2023, tersedia full text, bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris, dan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif atau kualitatif dilakukan terhadap perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit. Kata kunci yang digunakan untuk pencarian adalah “hardiness, perawat, rumah sakit, nurse, hospital”. Penelusuran artikel melalui database Google Scholar dan ProQuest, ditemukan sebanyak 10 artikel. Hasil: Faktor yang hubungan dengan hardiness pada perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit adalah dukungan sosial keluarga, resiliensi perawat, kepemimpinan, pengalaman kerja, hardiness juga berhubungan dengan stres kerja, emotional labor, burnout perawat Simpulan: Hardiness berhubungan dengan stress kerja, dukungan sosial keluarga, dan berhubungan dengan resiliensi perawat. Selain itu, dapat mengurangi dampak dari emotional labor, berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya burnout, dan dipengaruhi juga oleh kepemimpinan serta menghadapi situasi kerja seperti adanya wabah pandemi.   Kata Kunci: Ketahanan; Perawat; Rumah Sakit.  
Inter Dialytic Weight Gain and Ultrafiltration Goal of Post Covid-19 among Hemodialysis Patients in Riau Province: A Descriptive Study Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Huda, Nurul; Aziz, Ari Rahmat; Devyna, Yulia; Lai, Claudia. K. Y.
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 19 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2024.19.3.10782

Abstract

Key indicators for assessing the adequacy of hemodialysis include Inter-Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) and Ultrafiltration Goal (UFG), both of which are closely related to patients' hemodynamic status. However, there is limited information on the specifics of IDWG and UFG, particularly in Riau Province. This quantitative study with a descriptive design aims to describe IDWG and UFG in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in Riau. The research was conducted across three regional hospitals in Riau Province, involving 138 hemodialysis patients. This study employed univariate statistical analysis, using secondary data as the primary source. The findings indicate that in the first four months following the COVID-19 pandemic among hemodialysis patients in Riau Province, the average UFG and IDWG levels exhibited fluctuations, with IDWG in the three hospitals ranging from 2.28 to 3.12, while UFG was be 2.13 to 3.09. The results suggest that stabilizing of IDWG and UFG is crucial to prevent complications arising from these fluctuations, such as activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system, and increased cardiac output.
Hubungan Lama Hemodialisis dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Unit Hemodialisis Feronika, Naomi; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Hasneli, Yesi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i2.16312

Abstract

ABSTRACT It is very necessary to limit fluid intake in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis, this aims to prevent the risk of excess fluid between hemodialysis sessions (Interdialytic Weight Gain/IDWG).  There are several factors associated with long IDWG, namely undergoing hemodialysis and family support. This study aims to identify the relationship between duration of hemodialysis and family support on Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) of Chronic Kidney Failure patients in the Hemodialysis Unit. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population is kidney failure patients. The sample consisted of 96 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis used is bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The research results were obtained from 96 respondents, most of whom had long HD > 1 year, 59.4%, 58.3% of respondents who had high family support and 41.7% of respondents who had mild IDWG. The statistical test results for the hemodialysis duration variable obtained p value = 0.009 <α 0.05, while the family support variable obtained p value = 0.002 <α 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between hemodialysis duration and family support for IDWG in failed patients. chronic kidney disease in the Hemodialysis Unit. It is estimated that health workers can provide information to respondents and families, namely by providing health education and socializing the prevention program for increasing IDWG. Keywords: Duration of Hemodialysis, Family Support and IDWG  ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pembatasan asupan cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis sangat perlu dilakukan hal ini bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya resiko kelebihan cairan antar sesi hemodialisis (Interdialytic Weight Gain/IDWG).  Ada beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan IDWG yaitu lama menjalani hemodialisis dan dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan lama hemodialisis dan dukungan keluarga terhadap Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Unit Hemodialisis. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan Unit Hemodialisis RSUD Arifin Achmad. Populasi adalah pasien gagal ginjal. Sampel berjumlah 96 responden dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: hasil penelitian didapat dari 96 responden mayoritas memiliki lama HD > 1 tahun sebanyak 59,4%, responden yang memiliki dukungan keluarga tinggi sebanyak 58,3% dan responden yang memiliki IDWG ringan sebanyak 41,7%. Hasil uji statistik untuk variabel lama hemodialisis didapat p value = 0,009 <  0,05, sedangkan variabel dukungan keluarga diperoleh nilai p value = 0,002 <  0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan lama hemodialisis  dan dukungan keluarga terhadap IDWG pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik di Unit Hemodialisis. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi kepada responden dan keluarga yaitu dengan cara melakukan pendidikan kesehatan dan mensosialisasikan program pencegahan peningkatan IDWG. Kata Kunci: Lama Hemodialisis, Dukungan Keluarga dan IDWG
Hubungan Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Benigna Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Ipnamelti, Ipnamelti; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; N, Yesi Hasneli
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i1.16315

Abstract

ABSTRACT Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-life-threatening condition that significantly impacts the quality of life of affected individuals. Patients with BPH commonly experience symptoms such as nocturia, increased frequency and urgency of urination, decreased urine flow rate, incomplete bladder emptying, and hesitancy to urinate (Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/LUTS). LUTS directly impairs the quality of life of BPH patients and contributes to morbidity. The severity of LUTS in BPH patients can be subjectively assessed using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). This study aims to explore the relationship between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) and quality of life in patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design using a Cross-Sectional approach. The population consisted of all patients diagnosed with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) experiencing Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) at RSUD Arifin Achmad Provincial Hospital in Riau from October to December 2023, totaling 153 individuals. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 111 participants as the study sample. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test was employed for data analysis. Among the respondents, 43 individuals (38.74%) were categorized with moderate LUTS. The quality of life of BPH patients was rated as moderate in 62 respondents (55.86%). The Pearson Chi-Square test yielded a p-value of 0.003 (p-value < α (0.05)). There is a significant relationship between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) and the quality of life of patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) at RSUD Arifin Achmad Provincial Hospital in Riau. Keywords: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, Quality of Life, Benigna Prostatic Hyperplasia  ABSTRAK Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) merupakan kondisi yang tidak mengancam jiwa namun memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup penderitanya. Penderita BPH umumnya mengalami gejala seperti nokturia, peningkatan frekuensi dan urgensi buang air kecil, penurunan laju aliran urin, kesulitan mengosongkan kandung kemih secara sempurna, dan keraguan saat ingin buang air kecil (Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/LUTS). LUTS secara langsung mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita BPH dan berkontribusi terhadap morbiditas. Derajat keparahan LUTS pada penderita BPH dapat dinilai secara subjektif menggunakan International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) dan kualitas hidup pada pasien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari seluruh pasien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) yang mengalami Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau pada bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2023, dengan jumlah 153 orang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 111 orang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Dari responden, sebanyak 43 orang (38,74%) mengalami LUTS dengan derajat sedang. Kualitas hidup pasien BPH dinilai sebagai sedang oleh 62 responden (55,86%). Uji Pearson Chi Square menunjukkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,003 (p-value < α (0,05)). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) dengan kualitas hidup pasien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Kata Kunci : Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, Kualitas Hidup, Benigna Prostatic Hyperplasia
Perilaku Pencegahan Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja Aziz, Ari Rahmat; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Guna, Stephanie Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.13.1.2025.25-30

Abstract

Seksual berisiko berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan remaja. Pernikahan usia dini dan putus sekolah karena kehamilan diluar nikah merupakan permasalahan yang sering ditemui akibat perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis upaya pencegahan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Metode penelitian adalah crossectional dengan kriteria inklusi adalah remaja usia 13 – 19 tahun. Waktu penelitian adalah bulan Juli 2024. Teknik sampel adalah snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah valid dan reliabel. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin laki – laki 60 orang (75%), pendidikan ayah SMA 52 orang (65%), pendidikan ibu SMA 30 orang (37%), status tidak merokok 71 orang (88%), upaya pencegahan seksual berisiko ya 54 (67%), pengetahuan tentang seksual berisiko baik 56 (70%), pengetahuan tentang HIV/ AIDS baik 53 orang (66%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/ AIDS dengan upaya perilaku pencegahan seksual berisiko pada remaja. Upaya pencegahan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja pada umumya sudah baik.
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an Dan Benson Terhadap Tingkat Fatigue Pada Pasien Hemodialisis Nuryanti, Nuryanti; Bayhakki, Bayhakki; Deli, Hellena
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.15802

Abstract

Patients suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD) are required to undergo hemodialysis for life. Often, hemodialysis patients face both physical and psychological issues, one of which is fatigue. This study aims to determine the effect of Murottal Al-Qur’an and Benson therapy on the fatigue levels of hemodialysis patients. Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test/post-test control group design. The sample consisted of 32 respondents selected based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The analysis employed bivariate analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test. Of the 32 respondents, the majority were male, totaling 18 respondents (56.3%). The most common age group was 45-60 years, with 13 respondents (40.6%), and the majority of respondents were Muslim, totaling 26 respondents (81.3%). The highest level of education among respondents was high school, with 13 respondents (40.6%). Statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.034, which is <α=0.05, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0). It means, there is an effect of Murottal Al-Qur’an and Benson therapy on the fatigue levels of hemodialysis patients.
TERAPI AKUPRESUR MATA TERHADAP GEJALA COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) PADA MAHASISWA Cindya, Nada; Novayelinda, Riri; Bayhakki, Bayhakki
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Edisi Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53345/bimiki.v9i1.183

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Abstrak Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan ciri kumpulan gejala visual sebagai akibat interaksi dengan media elektronik seperti komputer, tablet, dan gadget. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas dari akupresur mata terhadap gejala Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimental. Sampel dari penelitian adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Riau yang berada pada usia remaja akhir sebanyak 83 responden terbagi dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol melalui serangkaian pretest dan posttest sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan menggunakan metode Stratified randomized sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Penilaian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa skor CVS mengalami penurunan yang signifikan pada kelompok eksperimental setelah dilakukan intervensi akupresur mata dengan p value (0,000) < α (0.05). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa akupresur mata dapat menurunkan gejala CVS. Maka dari itu akupresur mata dapat direkomendasikan sebagai alternatif dalam terapi komplementer untuk penderita gejala CVS. Kata Kunci: akupresur mata, computer vision syndrome, remaja akhir Abstract Eyes Acupressure Therapy of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) in Student. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is characterized by visual symptoms which is resulted from interaction with electronic media such as computers, tablets, and gadgets. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of eye acupressure on the symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). The type of this research is quantitative with an experimental design. The sample of this study was students of nursing Faculty University of Riau who were at the age of late adolescent as many as 83 respondents which were divided into a control and experimental group through pretest and posttest based on the inclusion criteria. The sample were selected by using stratified randomized sampling method. The analysis statistic used Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. The assessment obtained through the CVS score were decrease significantly in the experimental group after eyes acupressure treatment with p-value (0,000) < α (0.05). It can be concluded that eyes acupressure can reduce the symptom of CVS. Therefore eyes acupressure can be recommended as an alternative in complementary therapies for clients with CVS symptoms. Keywords: computer vision syndrome, eyes acupressure, late adolescent
Analysis of Solid Medical Waste Management at Health Centers in Bengkalis District, Bengkalis Regency Maulia, Nela Dwi; Manda Putra, Ridwan; Bayhakki, Bayhakki
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 22 No. 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v22i2.1043

Abstract

Solid medical waste management at Bengkalis District Health Centers still faces various obstacles, including limited facilities, lack of compliance with standard operating procedures, and minimal trained human resources. This study aims to analyze the condition of solid medical waste management at Bengkalis District Health Centers and formulate effective strategies in its management. The research method used was a qualitative approach with data collection through in-depth interviews and observations at Health Centers in the area. The results of the study indicate that solid medical waste management has not been running well, although the health centers have collaborated with third parties in waste management, there are still various problems such as delays in waste transportation, inappropriate storage, non-compliance with standard operating procedures (SOP), limitations in facilities and infrastructure, and health workers' awareness of the importance of waste management was also still low. The recommended strategies include increasing the capacity of health workers through training, optimizing waste management facilities, and strengthening regulations and supervision so that medical waste management can run according to established standards. The implementation of this strategy was expected to make the management of solid medical waste in health centers more efficient, safe and environmentally friendly, so that the risk of pollution can be minimized.