M. Bakhriansyah, M.
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Analisis Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Layanan Laboratorium di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru Rahayu, Istuning Puji; Adhani, Rosihan; Suhartono, Eko; Panghiyangani, Roselina; Bakhriansyah, M.
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.15717

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Laboratories have a very important role in health services. The high quality of service in the laboratory is very crucial. The levelof health services is strongly linked to patient satisfaction. Customer satisfaction survey data at Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru from 2021 to 2023 shows a value that has not reached the set quality standard, which is 90. Customer complaints include the response and friendliness of officers, facilities, and access to information. This research seeks to examine the relationship between service quality from the aspects of tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, access, cortsey, and communication with service user satisfaction at Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru. Quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sampling process used probability sampling method taken by simple random sampling. The sample size was 131 respondents. Bivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The test results indicated a significant relaronship between tangibility, reliability, courtsey and communication with service user satisfaction at Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru indicated by a p-value <0.05 and there was no relationship between responsiveness and affordability with service user satisfaction at Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru indicated by a p-value>0.05. Multivarate analysis using multiple logistic regressionreveals that there is a factor that is strongly related, namely the communication variable p value = 0.011. The Exp B value of 3.854 means that good communication 3.854 times can cause satisfaction. Keywords: Service Quality, Service User Satisfaction  ABSTRAK Laboratorium berperan penting dalam layanan kesehatan. Mutu pelayanan yang tinggi di laboratorium menjadi sangat krusial. Mutu pelayanan kesehatan erat kaitannya dengan kepuasan pelanggan. Data survei kepuasan pelanggan di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru dari tahun 2021 hingga 2023 menunjukkan nilai yang belum mencapai standar mutu yang ditetapkan, yaitu 90. Keluhan pelanggan terdiri dari respon dan keramahan petugas, fasilitas, serta akses informasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis hubungan antara mutu pelayanan dari aspek tangible (bukti fisik), reliability (kehandalan), responsiveness (daya tanggap), access (keterjangkauan), courtesy (keramahan), dan communication (komunikasi) dengan kepuasan pengguna jasa layanan di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru. Penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu probability sampling yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 131 responden. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil uji menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Bukti Fisik, kehandalan, keramahan, dan komunikasi dengan kepuasan pengguna jasa layanan di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru ditunjukkan dari nilai p < 0,05 dan tidak ada hubungan antara daya tanggap dan keterjangkauan engan kepuasan pengguna jasa layanan di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Banjarbaru ditunjukkan dari nilai p >0,05. Analisis multivariat menggunakan analisis regresi logistik berganda, menunjukkan adanya faktor yang berhubungan kuat yaitu variabel komunikasi nilaip = 0,011. Nilai Exp B sebesar  3,854 artinya komunikasi yang baik 3,854 kali dapat menyebabkan kepuasan. Kata Kunci: Mutu Pelayaanan, Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa
Global Research Trends on Factors Affecting Patient Satisfaction Levels in Hospital Inpatient Wards: A Bibliometric Analysis Afriyanti, Defi; Bakhriansyah, M.; Adhani, Rosihan; Suhartono, Eko; Arifin, Syamsul
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.17314

Abstract

ABSTRACT Research on patient satisfaction in hospital inpatient rooms is one of the main focuses in efforts to improve the quality of health services. Understanding the factors that influence patient satisfaction is crucial for policy makers and healthcare practitioners. Although various studies have been conducted, the global map of this research trend is still not clearly depicted. This study aims to fill this gap by conducting a bibliometric analysis of the literature related to patient satisfaction in hospitals, using a visualization approach to provide deeper insights into the dynamics of research in this area. The method used involved data collection of scholarly articles from 2014 to 2024 using Google Scholar's Publish or Perish application. A total of 50 articles were selected based on relevance to keywords such as Patient Satisfaction, Inpatient Room, Satisfaction Factors, Hospital, and Health Services. This data was then analyzed using VOSviewer to visualize the relationship between various elements in the literature through network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization. This approach mapped research trends, identified key clusters, and showed collaboration patterns and dominant topics. The results show that service quality and patient satisfaction are the main focus in the literature. Research clusters showed significant attention to basic aspects of healthcare such as hospital care and facilities, while demographic aspects and specific determinants were less explored. Citation analysis showed that articles providing comprehensive reviews or practical models received more attention. In addition, the density visualization revealed the dominance of quality of care aspects, but also showed the potential for further research on topics such as technological innovation and the impact of health policy. The conclusions of this study show that although much research has been conducted, there are still significant research gaps that can be further explored. This study maps global trends in patient satisfaction studies, and provides guidance for researchers to focus on less explored areas, thereby contributing to the improvement of healthcare quality in hospitals. Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Service Quality, Hospital, Bibliometric Analysis.