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All Journal STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pharmascience Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Administrasi Kesehatan Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Healthy-Mu Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Dentin An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal DUNIA KEPERAWATAN: JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research
Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan
Faculty Of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University, South Kalimantan
Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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COMPARISON OF PLAQUE INDEX IN PATIENTS WITH CANCER WHO ARE UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY BASED ON THE FREQUENCY Widodo, Widodo; Adhani, Rosihan; Zakia, Rahma
Dentino Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
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Background: One of the main cancer treatments is chemotherapy – a systemic treatment of cancer.Chemotherapy can kill cancer cells quickly, however it can also kill the healthy cells in human body. The morechemotherapy is done, the more cancer cells are damaged, and so are the healthy cells. One of the healthy cellsthat will be affected is oral cavity cells which can cause side effects, like xerostomia. Chemotherapy drugs aretoxic and it can lead to destructive effects on salivary glands. Xerostomia can cause the reduced function ofsaliva as self-cleansing, thus it can be one factor to facilitate the forming of plaque. Purpose: The objective ofthis research is to identify the difference of plaque index score on cancer patients who are undergoingchemotherapy based on the frequency in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Method: This research uses expost factomethod with cross sectional approach. The samples of this research are 80 patients with cancer who areundergoing chemotherapy. Result: The data is tested by using nonparametric Kruskal Wallis test with p<0.05(p=0.001) shows that there is a meaningful difference of plaque index score within each group. Conclusion:According to the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that there is a meaningful difference ofplaque index score in patients with cancer who are undergoing chemotherapy based on their frequency.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN PEMBENTUKAN STAIN (NODA GIGI) PADA PASIEN DI POLI GIGI RSUD RATU ZALECHA MARTAPURA Khalisa, Enny; Adhani, Rosihan; Arifin, Syamsul
Dentino Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
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ABSTRACT Background: Stain (teeth stain) is pigmented deposit on teeth surface. Stain is an esthetic problem for some people. Stain affected by some factors, one of them is smoking. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to identify the relation between smoking habit (smoking duration, cigarettes type, and cigarettes smoked per day) with formation of stain. Methods: Type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The method used was interview about smoking duration, cigarettes type, number of cigarettes smoked per day and clinical examination to look the presence of stain in teeth surface on 30 male smokers patients in dental clinic RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Results: The results presented 23 respondents (76,7%) from 30 respondents had stain formation. There was no relation between smoking duration with stain formation where p value on statistic test of kolmogorov-smirnov was 0,992 (>0,05). There was no relation between cigarettes type with stain formation where p value on statistic test of fisher was 0,071 (p>0,05). There was no relation between number of cigarettes smoked per day with stain formation where p value on statistics test of kolmogorov-smirnov was 0,652 (p>0,05). ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Stain (noda gigi) adalah deposit berpigmen pada permukaan gigi. Stain merupakan masalah estetik bagi sebagian orang. Stain dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah merokok. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok (lama merokok, jenis rokok, dan rokok yang dihisap per hari) dengan pembentukan stain. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Metode yang dilakukan adalah wawancara mengenai lama merokok, jenis rokok, dan jumlah rokok yang hisap per hari serta pemeriksaan klinis untuk melihat ada atau tidak pembentukan stain di permukaan gigi pada 30 pasien laki-laki perokok di poli gigi RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat 23 responden (76,7%) yang memiliki pembentukan stain dari 30 responden. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara lama merokok dengan pembentukan stain, dimana nilai p pada uji statistik dengan mengunakan kolmogorov-smirnov adalah 0,992 (p>0,05). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis rokok dengan pembentukan stain, dimana nilai p pada uji statstik dengan mengunakan fisher adalah 0,071 (p>0,05). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara jumlah rokok yang dihisap per hari dengan pembentukan stain, dimana nilai p pada uji statstik dengan mengunakan kolmogorovsmirnov adalah 0,653 (p>0,05).
RELATION BETWEEN TOBACCO-CHEWING HABITAND CARIES INDEX IN ELDERLY WOMEN Observation on Desa Juking Pajang Kecamatan Murung Kabupaten Murung Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Yunita, Bela; Adhani, Rosihan; Widodo, Widodo
Dentino Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
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Background: Tobacco-chewing is one of the oldest ways to consume tobacco leaves. Tobacco is a herbal plant (Solanaceae) containing nicotine that can cause dental caries. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relation between caries index in tobacco-chewing and non-tobacco-chewing elderly women in Desa Juking Pajang, Kecamatan Murung, Kabupaten Murung Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Methods: This was an analytical study using cross sectional approach. The samples were 60 elderly women, which consisted of 30 tobacco-chewing samples and 30 non-tobacco-chewing samples. Results: Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test, and the results showed p as 0,000 (p<0,05), which meant there was a significant relation. The results also revealed that the caries indexes of tobacco-chewing and non-tobacco-chewing elderly women were 16,2 (very high), and 2,43 (low) respectively. Conclusion: There was a significant relation between tobacco-chewing habit and caries index in elderly women in Desa Juking Pajang, Kecamatan Murung, Kabupaten Murung Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN KARIES DENGAN STATUS GIZI KURANG DAN GIZI BAIK Tinjauan pada Anak Balita di TK Kecamatan Kertak Hanyar Kabupaten Banjar Hidayatullah, Hidayatullah; Adhani, Rosihan; Triawanti, Triawanti
Dentino Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
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ABSTRACTBackground: Caries is tooth hard tissue disease marked with email and dentint progressive destruction caused by plaque and microbial metabolism activity. This is caused by email and dentint demineralisation that involve cariogenic food consumption. Good or optimal nutritional status achieved when body get sufficient nutrition, this can be used efficient. Low nutritional status occurred when body doesn’t get one or more essential nutrient. Purpose: The purpose of this reaseach was to understand the relationship between caries with good nutritional status and low nutritional status of children under 5 years old at TK Kertak Hanyar, Banjar District. Methods: This was an analytic study with cross sectional survey method using 60 sample consist of 30 sample of children with nutritional status under the average def-t score index 8,1 dan 30 children with good nutritional status with def-t score index 3,6. Result: Based on this research, there was a relationship between low nutritional status with caries degree on children at TK Kertak Hanyar, Banjar District, with the value of p = 0,000 in Chi-Square test. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a correlation between low nutritional status dan rate of caries. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Karies adalah penyakit jaringan keras gigi yang ditandai rusaknya email dan dentin yang progresif disebabkan oleh keaktifan metabolisme plak dan bakteri. Hal ini  disebabkan oleh demineralisasi email dan dentin yang hubungannya dengan konsumsi makanan kariogenik. Status gizi baik atau status gizi optimal terjadi bila tubuh memperoleh cukup zat-zat gizi yang digunakan secara efisien. Status gizi kurang terjadi bila tubuh mengalami kekurangan satu atau lebih zat-zat gizi esensial.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat keparahan karies pada balita dengan status gizi kurang dan gizi baik di TK Kecamatan Kertak Hanyar Kabupaten Banjar. Metode: Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan metode survei cross sectional dengan menggunakan 60 sampel  yang terdiri dari 30 sampel merupakan  anak dengan status gizi kurang dengan indeks skor rata-rata def-t 8,1 dan 30 anak dengan status gizi baik dengan indeks skor def-t 3,6. Hasil: Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara status gizi kurang dengan tingkat keparahan karies pada anak balita di TK Kecamatan Kertak Hanyar, Kabupaten Banjar.dengan nilai p = 0,000 menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan antara status gizi kurang dengan tingkat karies.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP STATUS KARIES GIGI ANAK Tinjauan Berdasarkan Pengetahuan, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Status Sosial di TK ABA 1 Banjarmasin Kajian di Puskesmas Kota Banjarmasin Bulan September-Oktober 2014 Afiati, Risti; Adhani, Rosihan; Ramadhani, Karina; Diana, Sherli
Dentino Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
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ABSTRACTBackground: Oral health disease places the first rank among the most ten diseases in Indonesia. The main oral health problem of children is dental caries. Mother is the closest figure of pre-school children who becomes a role model for her children. The purpose of this research determined the correlation between knowledge, education, and social status of mothers and the dental caries status of students in TK ABA 1 Banjarmasin. Methods: This research used analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. There were 46 samples selected in this research by using purposive sampling method based on certain inclusion criteria. Instrument used in this research was questionnaire to measure mothers’ knowledge, education level, and social status. Students’ dental caries status was measured base on def-t index. Result: In this research, the researcher correlated the knowledge, education level, social status of the mothers and the students’ dental caries status index by using SPSS and Spearman test. The result revealed the correlation is negative. It shows the higher knowledge, education level, and social status of the mother, the lower were def-t index of the students. The correlational strength was < 0.8 (strong) and p value was < 0.05 which means significant correlation. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between knowledge, education level, social status of mothers and the students’ dental caries status.Keywords: Mother knowledge, mother education level, mother economy status, kindergarten students
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, KETERSEDIAAN FASILITAS, DAN DORONGAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENAMBAL GIGI Nanda Heta, Fransisca Viesta; Adhani, Rosihan; Yuniarrahmah, Emma
Dentino Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
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ABSTRACT Background: Caries which receives no immediate treatment by filling will lead to more severe damage on teeth; the cavity will expand and eventually reach pulp. As prevention, filling is used as standard attempt to restore oral cavity normal function. Individual behavior to seek for dental treatment (filling) is affected by three factors: knowledge, facilities availability, and health services staffs’ motivation. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the association of knowledge level, facilities availability and health services staffs’ motivation with public’s behavior to have their teeth filled in Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam, Puskesmas Karang Mekar, Puskesmas Banjar Indah, Puskesmas Sungai Jingah, and Puskesmas S. Parman. Methods: This study was analytic survey using cross-sectional approach. Samples were chosen by consecutive sampling amounting to 100 patients. Data was obtained by handing out questionnaires to patients. Result: Data was analyzed using chi square test which presented the value of X2=5,351; p=0,023 for knowledge level, X2=2,693; p=0,101 for facilities availability, and X2=0,676; p=0,174 for health services staff’s motivation of teeth filling. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a significant association between knowledge level with teeth filling behavior and there was none between facilities availability and health services staff’s motivation with teeth filling behavior. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Karies gigi yang tidak segera dilakukan perawatan dengan tambalan akan berlanjut menghancurkan gigi, lubang gigi akan membesar dan karies akan sampai pulpa. Sebagai upaya penanggulangan karies agar tidak meluas adalah melakukan penambalan pada gigi untuk mengembalikan fungsi rongga mulut. Terbentuknya perilaku individu untuk mencari pengobatan gigi (tambal gigi) dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor yaitu pengetahuan, ketersediaan fasilitas, dan dorongan petugas kesehatan. Tujuan: Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dari tingkat pengetahuan, ketersediaan fasilitas, dan dorongan petugas kesehatan terhadap tindakan masyarakat untuk menambal gigi di Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam, Puskesmas Karang Mekar, Puskesmas Banjar Indah, Puskesmas Sungai Jingah, dan Puskesmas S. Parman. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel diambil dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 100 orang pasien. Pengambilan data diperoleh dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada pasien. Hasil: Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan di peroleh nilai X2=5,351; p=0,023 untuk hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, nilai X2=2,693; p=0,101 untuk hubungan ketersediaan fasilitas, dan nilai X2=0,676; p=0,174 untuk hubungan dorongan petugas kesehatan terhadap tindakan menambal gigi. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap tindakan menambal gigi dan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara ketersediaan fasilitas dan dorongan petugas kesehatan terhadap tindakan menambal gigi.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE DENTAL ARCH FORM Study in Banjarnese Students of Dentistry Program Medical Faculty of Lambung Mangkurat University (Research Report) Adhani, Rosihan; widodo, widodo; Muntasir, Adib
Dentino Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
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ABSTRACTBackground: Acrylic resin as denture base material has been mostly used. Cleanliness of denture base can be maintained by submerging the denture base into 0,2% chlorhexidine gluconate. Uncleaned denture base can cause Denture Stomatitis.There are the flora accumulation like Candida albicans. Small white gingerhas activity towards Candida albicans. Small white ginger has antifungal role because of its phenol compound. Purpose: This study aims to know the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration value (MIC) of ethanol extract concentration of small white ginger towards Candida albicans growth in submerge of heat cured removable acrylic denture. Method: This experimental study was using post test only with control group design. Acrylic resin was submerged into 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100% tratment extract, and as the control group, there are 0,2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 70% ethanol. The data analyzed usedOne Way Anova test and Bonferroni Post Hoc test with 95% confidence level.Result: The result of the study shows thatMIC value of 40%, 45%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% 90% and 100% from treatment extract consecutivly are 13.07%; 18.36%; 23.67%; 28.87%; 36.84%; 42.10%; 49.98%; 52.61%. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is treatment extract can reduce the amount of Candida albicans and 100% treatment extract has better antifungal effect compared to lesser concentrations and 0,2% chlorhexidine gluconate.Keywords: dental arch form, mandibular, gender, Banjarnese
COMPARATIVE VALUE OF OHI-S INDEX BETWEEN WATER USERS OF EX-COAL MINING WATER AND TAP WATER Widodo, Widodo; Aristia, Firda; Adhani, Rosihan
Dentino Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
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Background: Ex-coal mining water is water that contains low pH of 4.31 and high dissolved metal concentration, such as iron (Fe) 2,335 mg/l and manganese (Mn) 10,982 mg / l. Low pH and high metal content in ex-coal mining excavation water can cause some effects if used to brush teeth for long period of time. It can cause dental disease and also affect OHI-S to turn bad. Objective: To analyze the comparison of OHI-S index values between the worker who used ex-coal mining water and tap water at PT. Rahmat Barajaya Utama. Methods and materials: This research was observational analytic study with cross-sectional approach, using simple random sampling technique, consisted of two groups. Each sample consisted of 30 workers who use excoal mining excavation water and 30 workers who use tap water. The total of 60 people as samples were examined using Green and Vermillion’s OHI-S index. Results: Result of data analysis with Mann Whitney test at p = 0,000, where α value was 0,05. Thus, p> α, ie 0,000> 0.05. Conclusion: The OHI-S index of workers who use ex-coal mining water is worse than those who use tap water at PT. Rahmat Barajaya Utama.
ANGKA KEJADIAN DIATEMA SENTRAL PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DISERTAI KEBIASAAN MENGHISAP IBU JARI Hadi, Rizki; Adhani, Rosihan; Widodo, Widodo
Dentino Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
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ABSTRACT  Finger sucking habit is oral habbit most common, the incidence of finger sucking habit is reported at between 13% to 100%. According Muthu and Sivakumar prevalence of this practice decreases with age, especially at the age of 3.5-4 years. The central diastema is a malocclusion that often appear with the characteristic form of a gap that exists between the maxillary central incisor. This study aims to calculate the incidence of children with special needs as thumb-sucking, calculate the incidence of central diastema on boys and girls with special needs children and large knowing the incidence of central diastema at the age of children with special needs. This study was a descriptive study by total sampling metode. The population in this study were students SDLB C Dharma Wanita Banjarmasin. The results showed 34 (53.96%) children who had a central diastema with 14 men, 20 women and 29 people who did not have a central diastema of a total of 63 students were examined. The habit of thumb sucking 28 people (44.44%).The central diastema thumb sucking habit with no male 11 people (17.46%) and 9 women (14.29%). The incidence of central diastema by age 6-8 years who had a central diastema as many as 15 (44.12%), 9-10 years who had diastema as many as 8 (23.53%), 11-14 years old who have a diastema as many as 11 (32 , 35%) of the total of 34 (53,96%). Thumb sucking by age found that children aged 6-8 years who had a habit of thumb sucking has 9 children (32.15%), 9-10 years amounted to 8 children (28.57%), 11-14 years amounted to 11 children (39.28%) of the total of 28 children.  Keyword:Central Diastema, With Special Needs, Thumb Sucking ABSTRAK  Kebiasaan menghisap jari merupakan oral habbit yang paling sering terjadi, insidensi kebiasaan menghisap jari dilaporkan mencapai antara 13% sampai 100%. Menurut Muthu dan Sivakumar prevalensi kebiasaan ini menurun seiring pertambahan usia, terutama pada usia 3,5-4 tahun. Diastema sentral merupakan suatu maloklusi yang sering muncul dengan ciri khas berupa celah yang terdapat diantara insisif sentral rahang atas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung angka kejadian anak berkebutuhan khusus menghisap ibu jari, menghitung angka kejadian diastema sentral pada siswa laki-laki dan perempuan pada anak berkebutuhan khusus dan mengetahui besar angka kejadian diastema sentral pada usia anak berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode total sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa siswi SDLB C Dharma Wanita Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 34 orang anak (53,96%) yang memiliki diastema sentral dengan 14 laki-laki, 20 perempuan dan 29 orang yang tidak memiliki diastema sentral dari total 63 siswa yang diperiksa. Kebiasaan menghisap ibu jari sebanyak 28 orang (44,44%). Diastema sentral disertai kebiasaan menghisap ibu jari laki-laki sebanyak 11 orang (17,46%) dan perempuan sebanyak 9 orang (14,29%). Angka kejadian diastema sentral berdasarkan umur 6-8 tahun yang memiliki diastema sentral sebanyak 15 (44,12%), 9-10 tahun yang memilki diastema sebanyak 8 (23,53%) , 11-14 tahun yang memiliki diastema sebanyak 11 (32,35%) dari total 34  orang (100%). Menghisap ibu jari berdasarkan umur didapatkan anak yang berumur 6-8 tahun yang memiliki kebiasaan menghisap ibu jari berjumlah 9 anak (32,15%) , 9-10 tahun berjumlah 8 anak (28,57%), 11-14 tahun berjumlah 11 anak (39,28%) dari total 28 anak.  Kata-kata kunci: Diastema Sentral, Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus, Menghisap Ibu Jari
HUBUNGAN KADAR pH DAN VOLUME SALIVA TERHADAP INDEKS KARIES MASYARAKAT MENGINANG KECAMATAN LOKPAIKAT KABUPATEN TAPIN (Studi Observasional dengan Pengumpulan Saliva Metode Spitting) Pradanta, Yazid Eriansyah; Adhani, Rosihan; Husnul Khatimah, Ika
Dentino Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
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Abstract

ABSTRACT  Background:Betel chewing is the process of concocting ingredients such as betel, lime and other traditional additions, wrapping them in a betel leaf and then chewing it. This habit can affect caries formation. pH and volume of saliva are some of the factors affecting caries formation. Purpose:The aim of this study was to assess the relation of pH and volume of saliva on caries index in betel chewing community. Methods:This study used analytic observational method with case control approach and total sampling. Samples chosen were 15 female subjects with betel chewing habit and controls in the same amount with no betel chewing habit. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov alternative test to assess the difference of pH and volume of saliva between betel chewing subjects and controls; Somersd correlation test was performed to assess the relation of pH and volume of saliva on caries index in betel chewing subjects. Results: Chi-Square test result presented p value of pH as 0.143 and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test presented p value of volume of saliva as 0.028. Result of Somersd correlation test showed p value of pH as 0.000, and p value of volume of saliva as 0.014. Conclusion:In conclusion, there was no significant difference of pH between betel chewing subjects and controls, but there was a significant difference of volume of saliva. Subsequently, there was a positive correlation of pH and volume of saliva on caries index in betel chewing subjects.  Key Words :betel chewing, saliva pH, volume of saliva  ABSTRAK   Latar Belakang: Menginang merupakan proses meramu seperti pinang, kapur dan tambahan lain yang dibungkus dalam daun sirih kemudian dikunyah. Kebiasaan ini dapat mempengaruhi karies.pH dan volume saliva adalah beberapa komponen yang mempengaruhi karies.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar pH dan volume saliva terhadap indeks karies masyarakat menginang. Metode:Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling. Sampel berjumlah 15 wanita dengan kebiasaan menginang dan kontrol tidak menginang dengan jumlah yang sama. Data hasil penelitian di analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji alternatif Kolmogorov-Smirnov untuk melihat perbedaan pH dan volume saliva masyarakat menginang dan tanpa menginang serta uji korelasi Somers’d untuk melihat hubungan pH dan volume saliva terhadap indeks karies masyarakat menginang. Hasil:Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square pada pH didapatkan hasil p = 0,143, dan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov pada volume saliva didapatkan hasil p = 0,028. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi Somers’d didapatkan hasil p = 0,000, dan volume saliva dengan hasil p = 0,014.Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada pH masyarakat menginang dan tanpa menginang dan terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada volume saliva. Kemudian terdapat korelasi pada pH dan volume saliva terhadap indeks karies masyarakat menginang.  Kata-kata kunci :Menginang, pH saliva, volume saliva
Co-Authors Achmad Rofi'i Adam Kevin Ade Putri Pratiwi Adenan Adenan Adenan Adenan, Adenan Adi Nugroho Adi Nugroho Adi Nugroho Adib Muntasir Afiati, Risti Afriyanti, Defi Ahmad Habibi Awwalu Hakim Ahmad Habibi Awwalu Hakim, Ahmad Habibi Ajeng Zelline Ameriagitri Akbar, Muhammad Arfah Aldo Giovanni Alfarie, Iwan Alin, Dhemes Amalia Putri, Amalia Andriyani, Putri Dwi Annisa Faradila Anshori Rohimi Aqsha Syahari, Sabila Maghfuroh Ardik Lahdimawan Arifin Syamsul Arifin, Rahmad Aristia, Firda Aspiani Aspiani Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Aulia, Ridha Azura Arisa Azzam, Kholish Atikah Bahrul Ilmi Bahrul Ilmi Bayu Indra Sukmana Bela Yunita Bela Yunita, Bela Beta Widya Oktiani Br Siahaan, Maria Angelina Tiurma Candra Candra Cecep Hadyan Khairusy Cimey Youventri Dana Chitra Maida Dayanne Sembiring Debby Saputera, Debby Denta Oktavia, Aurelia Marsha Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari DEWI SARTIKA Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Dina Kartika Dinda Andira Salsabila Disi Raudatul Janah Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma E.Gusti Sigar Maulana E.Gusti Sigar Maulana, E.Gusti Sigar Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Maya Putri Eko Suhartono Emma Yuniarrahmah, Emma Enny Khalisa Enny Khalisa, Enny Faradila, Annisa Farida Heriyani Farida Heriyani Fathul Rahman Fatmasari, Meilita Faulina Windiyana Fauzie Rahman Feryra Putri Ayu Suma Feryra Putri Ayu Suma, Feryra Putri Firda Aristia Fitrian, Muhammad Soni Fransisca Viesta Nanda Heta Fransiska Uli Arta Panjaitan Garcia, Aprilia Ghaitsa Ghaitsa Ghaitsa, Ghaitsa Habibie Aldiaman Habibie Aldiaman, Habibie Hamdani, Riky Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo, Harapan Parlindungan Hatta, Isnur Herawati Herawati Herawati Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Hijriah, Restu Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Husnul Khatimah, Ika Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Husnul Khatimah Ika Kusuma Wardani Illiandri, Abdullah Oski Ilvani Thine, Putri Bestari Isa, Mohamad Istiqamah, Ermina Iwan Aflanie Izaak Zoelkarnain Akbar Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jeanyvia Anggreyni Sodri Jeviya Marsianah Juli Harnida Purwaningayu Karina Ramadhani Khairusy, Cecep Hadyan Kirana, Fatma Lailatul Qomariyah Lenie Marlinae Lenny Octaviani Tanu Lisda Hayatie, Lisda Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Bakhriansyah, M. M. Fahrul Ryzanur.A Maria Angelina Tiurma Br Siahaan Maulideya, Fatimah Meitria Syahadatina Noor Meitria Syahadatina Noor Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Muhamad Muslim Muhammad Abdan Shadiqi Muhammad Aini Muhammad Ali Riswandi Muhammad Ali Riswandi, Muhammad Ali Muhammad Aulia Rifa Syarafi Muhammad Haikal Muhammad Noor Aditya Pratama Muhammad Riza Muhammad Yoga Arie Yunanto Muhammad Yoga Arie Yunanto, Muhammad Yoga Muntasir, Adib Musafaah Musafaah Mustika Meisy Riyana Nabilla Kuswareni Nabilla Kuswareni, Nabilla Nadia Febrila Putri Nanda Heta, Fransisca Viesta Natasya Nurul Izzati Neka Erlyani Nia Kania Noor Khalishah Norhayati Norhayati Norliana Afrianti Novridha Dewi Ardiyanti Nugroho, Adi Nugroho Nur Indriani Rahayu Nurrahman, Tri Nurul Aulia Rahmi Oski Illiandri Panghiyangani, Roselina Persadha, Galih Pindobilowo, Pindobilowo Pratiwi, Rista Amalia Prisca Listyantika Prisca Listyantika, Prisca Putri, Rizqi Risfiana Rachmad Yamani Rahayu, Istuning Puji Rahim, Muhammad Reyzaldy Rahma Zakia Rahmatullah, Mohammad Dede Ramadhani, Karina Rani Lestari Yunita Napitupulu Ridha Aulia Risnawati Risnawati Rista Amalia Pratiwi Risti Afiati Rizki Hadi Rizki Hadi, Rizki Riznika Riznika Riznika, Riznika Roselina Panghiyangani Rudie Syahrizal Akhmad Rusida, Esty Restiana Rusmilawati Rusmilawati Saiful Akhyar Lubis Sanyoto, Didik Dwi Sari Rahmita Sari, Galuh Dwinta Selvira Linda Pratiwi Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Silvia Kristanti Tri Febriana Sitepu, Alexander SITI FATIMAH Sofi Arnesti Wahab Suharton, Eko Suhastinah, Suhastinah Sulastri, Norjainah Suraya, Yulia Hasvi Maya Syamsul Arifin Syamsul Arifin Tanu, Lenny Octaviani Taupiek Rahman Taupiek Rahman, Taupiek Tita Amanda Yudiya Titien Agustina Tri Putri, Deby Kania Triawanti Triawanti Triawanti Triawanti Wardhana, Agung Satria Wardhani, Gendis Ratri Kusuma Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Widya Oktiani, Beta Yazid Eriansyah Pradanta Yazid Eriansyah Pradanta, Yazid Eriansyah Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah Zakia, Rahma Zoelkarnain, Izaak