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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Media Ilmu Kesehatan J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Jurnal Indonesia Sehat (JURINSE) Jurnal Kesehatan
Danarsih, Dwi Eni
Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pengaruh Variabel Pengambilan dan Pengolahan Darah terhadap Kualitas Hematologis Packed Red Cells (PRC) Dwi Eni Danarsih; Nurpuji Mumpuni
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): MAY 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v15i1.14379

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between blood bag type, blood collection duration, and processing time with the quality of Packed Red Cells (PRC) to support transfusion safety. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at the Blood Transfusion Unit of PMI Bantul. A total of 50 PRC units collected from male voluntary donors were analyzed. Variables included blood collection duration, processing delay, blood bag type, and processing method, while PRC quality was assessed based on hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, and physical appearance. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation and Mann–Whitney tests. The results showed that blood collection duration and processing delay had no significant effect on PRC hemoglobin levels. However, both factors demonstrated a significant negative correlation with PRC hematocrit, indicating that longer collection and delayed processing reduced hematocrit values. Processing method significantly affected hematocrit, with centrifugation producing higher hematocrit compared to sedimentation, while blood bag type showed no significant influence. All PRC units met quality standards with clear plasma and no clot formation. This study highlights the importance of timely blood processing and appropriate processing methods to maintain PRC quality, thereby contributing to improved transfusion safety and blood bank quality management.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Ariningtyas, Ristiana Eka Arliana Azizah Artini, Dyah Arum Margi Kusumawardani Dyah Artini Kusumawardani, Arum Margi Mumpuni, Nurpuji Pascawati, Nur Alvira Pramudji Hastuti, Pramudji Praptana Praptana Purnamaningsih, Nur Aini Purnamaningsih, Nur’Aini Ristiana Eka Ariningtyas Tri Djoko Endro Susilo Yuli Astuti