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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Abadimas Gorontalo
Sri Sukmawati
Universitas Sulawesi Barat
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PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH IKAN CAKALANG DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI DESA PAMBUSUANG Indrastuti indrastuti; Magfirah magfirah; Sri Sukmawati; Andi Marlisa Bossa Samang
Jurnal Abdimas Gorontalo (JAG) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Gorontalo (JAG), November 2022
Publisher : UPPM Politeknik Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30869/jag.v5i2.990

Abstract

Strategi diversifikasi merupakan salah satu strategi yang paling banyak dilakukan dalam mengembangkan potensi suatu komoditas unggulan. Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis L) sebagai komoditas unggulan sektor perikanan di Polewali Mandar memiliki potensi ekonomi yang menjanjikan karena mengandung sumber gizi yang sangat dibutuhkan seperti protein, lemak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menginisiasi dan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang strategi mengoptimalkan potensi komoditas lokal dalam menopang pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat, manfaat dan potensi hasil perikanan baik dari tinjauan ekonominya maupun kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang pemanfaatan hasil perikanan khususnya limbah ikan cakalang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Pambusuang Kecamatan Balanipa, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memperoleh informasi, pengetahuan, dan motivasi tentang pemanfaatan dan pengolahan limbah seperti tulang, kepala dan kulit ikan cakalang sebagai komoditas unggulan dengan beragam produk olahan yaitu kerupuk, kaldu, dan tepung tulang ikan sehingga bermanfaat baik dari segi kesehatan, ekonomi, dan lingkungan.
Identification of Symptoms and Frequency of Disease Occurrence in Groundnut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) Niken Nur Kasim; Nurul Wiridannissa; Sri Sukmawati Djafar; Prihatin Prihatin
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4b.5925

Abstract

Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a crop plant that has an essential role in several food industries because it has high nutritional content, especially protein, and fat. One of the limiting factors in efforts to increase peanut production is the disturbance of plant-disrupting organisms (PDO). Preventive efforts that can be made to minimize yield losses due to pest problems in peanut plants include inventory activities and direct observations in the field. This study aims to assess the biological aspects of important diseases in peanut plants as an initial step in making pest control decisions. Observations were conducted on a 748 m2 farmer's field in Purangi Village, Sendana Sub-district, Palopo City. The field was divided into two main plots, without using maize barrier (B0) and using maize barrier (B1), and six subplots (P1-P6). Groundnut disease symptoms were determined through identification based on the signs and symptoms of the attack. Disease symptoms found in peanut plants were chlorosis, necrosis, spotting, mosaic, curling, and wilting. Mosaic and necrosis symptoms were the most dominant symptoms with the highest frequency of occurrence at 50 times, while chlorosis, curling, stripes, and wilting symptoms were the lowest symptoms with the least frequency of occurrence in peanut plantations at under 25 times.
Co-Authors Indrastuti Magfirah, Magfirah Niken Nur Kasim Nurul Wiridannissa Prihatin Prihatin Samang, Andi Marlisa Bossa