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All Journal Jurnal Real Riset Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Health and Medical Science Getsempena Health Science journal ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah
Agustina Agustina
Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LAMPASEH KOTA BANDA ACEH Asmaul Husna; Agustina Agustina; Fauzi Ali Amin
Jurnal Real Riset Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Real Riset

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Covid-19 dapat menginfeksi siapa saja, tetapi efeknya akan lebih berbahaya atau bahkan fatal bila menyerang ibu hamil. Wanita hamil merupakan kelompok yang rentan mengalami gangguan kesehatan khususnya penyakit infeksi karena selama kehamilan terjadi perubahan fisiologi tubuh dan mekanisme imun di dalam tubuhnya, sehingga ibu hamil yang terpapar virus corona berpotensi terjadinya abortus karena adanya gangguan perkembangan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lampaseh Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III sebanyak 59 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan mulai tanggal 26 1-6 Agustus 2022. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-Square. Hasil Penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa proporsi responden yang mengalami kecemasan pada kategori ringan sebesar 40,7%, pengetahuan pada kategori cukup sebesar 50,8%, peran petugas kesehatan pada kategori tidak terlibat sebesar 50,8%, keluarga tidak mendukung sebesar 52,5%, penyebaran Covid-19 pada kategori tidak sebesar 69,5%, sehingga ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kecemasan (p 0,002), ada hubungan peran petugas eksehatan dengan kecemasan (p 0,013), ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan (p 0,006) dan ada hubungan ancaman penyebaran covid-19 dengan kecemasan ( p 0,006). Ada hubungan pengetahuan, peran teman sebaya, dukungan keluarga dan ancaman penyebaran covid-19 dengan kecemasan. Diharapkan bagi Puskesmas dan petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan antenatal care dengan mengadakan penyuluhan kesehatan di kelas ibu hamil tentang persiapan persalinan dan cara mengatasi kecemasan selama kehamilan.Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Persalinan, Covid-19, Kehamilan
EDUCATION ABOUT HYGIENE DURING MENSTRUATION TO STUDENTS OF MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 BANDA ACEH Wardiati Yusuf; dr. Riza Septiani; Agustina Agustina; Putri Ariscasari
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v3i1.1970

Abstract

Menstruasi merupakan kondisi alami yang dialami oleh perempuan usia subur. Walaupun menstruasi  merupakan  hal  yang  alamiah  yang  dialami,  kejadian  menstruasi  akan  memiliki dampak buruk bagi kesehatan jika tidak dibarengi dengan pengetahuan dan  praktik hygiene yang baik. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 2 Banda Aceh tentang manajemen hygiene ketika mengalami menstruasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 23 Juli 2022 di Aula MAN 2 Banda Aceh. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 150 siswi kelas XI dan XII. Metode edukasi yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi terarah. Diharapkan kepada guru dan petugas kesehatan untuk dapat melakukan edukasi yang berkesinambungan terkait dengan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswi, terutama berkaitan dengan manajemen pada saat menstruasi kepada siswi, sehingga siswi memperoleh pemahaman yang memadai tentang personal hygiene ketika menstruasi.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ladang Tuha Aceh Selatan Dhiaul Asyura; Agustina Agustina; Dedi Andria
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i1.7101

Abstract

Basic immunization completeness is an effective measure to prevent potentially fatal diseases in infants. However, the coverage of complete basic immunization in Aceh in 2022 remained low at 38.4%, far below the government target of 84.2%. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization among infants in the working area of Ladang Tuha Health Center, South Aceh. This study employed a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all mothers with infants aged 12–24 months, totaling 107 individuals. A sample of 36 respondents was selected using random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews from May 22 to May 29, 2025. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a 95% significance level. The univariate analysis showed that 41.7% of infants had received complete basic immunization, while 58.3% had not. Most mothers had poor knowledge (55.6%), close access to health services (97.2%), low family support (58.3%), and less supportive social environments (69.4%). Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between immunization completeness and maternal knowledge, family support, and social environment. However, access to health services was not significantly associated with basic immunization completeness. Routine health education, family involvement, and strengthening immunization programs are needed to improve basic immunization coverage.
Hubungan Keseimbangan Kerja dan Kehidupan Pribadi dengan Kesehatan Mental Perawat di IGD RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2025 M. Ari Munazar; Agustina Agustina; Tiara Mairani
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v5i3.8237

Abstract

Nurses' mental health is influenced by the balance between work and personal life demands. This imbalance can increase the risk of depression, anxiety, and stress, especially for Emergency Department (ED) nurses who work under high pressure and dynamic conditions. Mental health disorders in nurses not only impact the well-being of healthcare workers but also affect the quality of care and patient safety. This study aims to determine the relationship between work-life balance and levels of depression, anxiety, and stress among ED nurses at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh, in 2025. The study used a quantitative method with a descriptive analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. The study population was all 42 ED nurses at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, working three shifts, using a total population technique. Data collection was conducted from August 20–23, 2025, using an online Google Form questionnaire. Data analysis used the Fisher's Exact Test in SPSS. The results showed that 28.6% of respondents experienced depression, 83.3% experienced anxiety, and 19.0% experienced stress. Most respondents had a balanced work-life balance (64.3%) and an unbalanced personal life (66.7%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant association between work-life balance and depression (p=0.001), anxiety (p=0.031), and stress (p=0.001). Personal life was significantly associated with stress (p=0.026), but not with depression and anxiety. This study concluded that work-life balance plays a significant role in maintaining the mental health of emergency room nurses.
Analisis Kualitas Udara dalam Ruang dengan Gangguan Fungsi Paru pada Siswa MAN 1 Aceh Besar Tiara Mairani; Agustina Agustina; Naimah Naimah; Wardiati Wardiati; Phossy Vionica Ramadhana
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v5i3.8642

Abstract

Indoor air pollution in schools often shows high PM2.5 concentrations, primarily due to outdoor air infiltration and dust suspended by student activities. This study aims to analyze the relationship between indoor air quality and lung function impairment among students at MAN 1 Aceh Besar, located in an area with high vehicle density. Using a descriptive-analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, the study involved 78 students selected through proportional random sampling. Results showed that 17.9% of students experienced lung function impairment. PM2.5 concentrations in 65.4% of classrooms were found to exceed the threshold limit value (TLV) of 25 µg/m³, although statistically, it did not show a significant relationship with lung function impairment (p=0.07). However, students in rooms with high PM2.5 levels were 3.8 times more likely to experience impairment compared to those in rooms with PM2.5 levels below the TLV. Physical factors such as temperature (74.4% abnormal) and humidity (50% abnormal) also showed no statistically significant relationship with the students' lung function. Conversely, a significant relationship was found between smoking habits and lung function impairment (p=0.008), where students who smoke are 4.8 times more likely to experience lung function impairment. In conclusion, smoking habits are a risk factor that can increase PM2.5 concentration, damage the respiratory tract, and trigger lung function impairment in students.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE PARTICIPATION OF MOTHERS OF TODDLERS IN POSYANDU ACTIVITIES Irma Suri Amsriani; Agustina Agustina; Vera Nazhira Arifin
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v5i1.3752

Abstract

Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) is a public health service program organized by the Indonesian government with the aim of improving the health and welfare of the community, especially mothers and children. Based on theory and previous research, several factors related to the utilization of Posyandu services can be identified, including education, knowledge, attitudes, employment, family support, and the role of cadres. The study employed a quantitative method and a cross-sectional approach. The study population was mothers of toddlers, with a sample size of 105 people selected using a total sampling technique. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 52.4% of mothers utilized Posyandu services, 27.6% utilized them poorly, and 20.0% did not utilize them. Mothers with a primary education level were 29.5%, a secondary education level 40.0%, and a high education level 30.5%. Mothers with low education level 11.4%, medium education level 19.0%, and high education level 69.5%. Mothers with positive attitudes: 64.8%;negative attitudes: 35.2%. Mothers who were employed 67.6% and unemployed 32.4%. Mothers with good family support 47.6% and less than adequate support 52.4%. Meanwhile, cadres who played a role were 80.0%, and those who did not play a role were 20.0%. Bivariate analysis results revealed a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, occupation, family support, the role of cadres, and the participation of mothers of toddlers in Posyandu activities Occupation and the role of cadres were the most dominant factors associated with the participation of mothers of toddlers in Posyandu activities. Therefore, it is hoped that Posyandu cadres can be further empowered, trained, and optimally supported to enable them to deliver professional, communicative, and inspiring messages.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alue Bili Kabupaten Nagan Raya Tahun 2022 Nada Sari Sari; Agustina Agustina; Vera Nazirah Arifin
Journal of Health and Medical Science Volume 1 Nomor 1 Januari 2022
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jhms.v1i1.856

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 125 ibu yang mempunyai bayi umur < 12 bulan. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan di bulan Maret tahun 2022, Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square program SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase ibu yang memberikan imunisasi dasar secara lengkap pada bayinya adalah 45,3%. Berdasarkan hasil statistik bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna tehadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar yaitu pengetahuan ibu (0,000) dan pekerjaan ibu (0,004) di Puskesmas Alue Bilie Kabupaten Nagan Raya Tahun 2022.Hasil penelitian tersebut membuktikan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel (sikap ibu, peran keluarga dan peran petugas kesehatan) dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar untuk bayi di Puskesmas Alue Bilie Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Adanya faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar, misalnya kesehatan ibu, sosial budaya, pengaruh media sosial dan kepercayaan ibu Diharapkan kepada pihak petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan kerja sama antar lintas program dan lintas sektor untuk memberikan inovasi yang membuat masyarakat untuk melengkapi imunisasi dasar bayi dengan cara memberikan vaksin sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan umur bayi.
Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Ibu terhadap Penerimaan Imunisasi HPV untuk Siswi Sekolah Dasar Vati Ashrtika; Agustina Agustina; Dharina Baharuddin
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5244

Abstract

Cervical cancer is among the diseases caused by the high rate of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection, especially starting from adolescence. The HPV vaccine is up to 66.2% effective when given before sexual activity, such as to 5th–6th grade girls. However, vaccine acceptance remains low due to lack of maternal knowledge, fear of side effects, and other factors. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 144 mothers with daughters in 5th grade in the Sukamakmur Health Center area, Aceh Besar. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate tests, Chi-Square, and multiple logistic regression (SPSS 26). The study showed that maternal perception (OR=7.341; p=0.001), family support (OR=6.046; p=0.001), and knowledge (OR=3.357; p=0.001) significantly influenced HPV vaccine acceptance. Knowledge, family support, and maternal perception affect the decision to accept the HPV vaccine, while information exposure does not directly influence acceptance. Sukamakmur Health Center is advised to expand health education on the benefits of HPV vaccination and enhance family involvement.
Determinan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Montasik Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2025 Nurmalisa Ananda; Agustina Agustina; Wardiati Wardiati
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5330

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding provides all the nutritional needs necessary for optimal growth during the first six months of life. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Montasik Health Center is only 30.5%. The purpose of this study is to determine the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding for babies in the working area of the Montasik Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency in 2025. This study uses an analytical descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 82 mothers with babies was selected through cluster sampling techniques in Mukim Bukit Baro. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and analyzed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate using SPSS 24.0. The results showed that only 30.5% of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding. Most of the respondents had poor knowledge (57.3%), less family roles (52.4%), less supportive maternal behavior (48.8%), did not participate in the Breast Milk Echo (67.1%), had a low income (73.2%), and a small part worked (19.5%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between family roles (p=0.048), maternal behavior (p=0.013), and income (p=0.000) with exclusive breastfeeding. However, there was no significant relationship with the knowledge, participation of Gema ASI, and maternal work. Multivariate analysis showed only income had a significant effect (p=0.001; OR=8.479), indicating that mothers with sufficient income are 8.479 times more likely to give exclusive breastfeeding. In conclusion, income is the most powerful factor in exclusive breastfeeding. It is recommended that health workers improve education through various media and posyandu activities, and mothers are expected to increase knowledge, positive behavior, family involvement, and participation in the Gema ASI program.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Lansia dalam Mengonsumsi Obat Hipertensi Cut Rahmayani; Wardati Wardati; Agustina Agustina
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i3.7580

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease commonly found among the elderly and requires long-term treatment with a high level of medication adherence. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support, knowledge, and sociodemographic factors with medication adherence among elderly patients with hypertension at Idi Rayeuk Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 694 elderly individuals, with a sample of 87 respondents selected using accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire administered via Google Forms. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25, with chi-square test for bivariate analysis and ordinal logistic regression for multivariate analysis (α = 0.05). The results showed that only 52.9% of respondents were adherent to antihypertensive medication. Bivariate analysis indicated that all variables were significantly associated with medication adherence. Multivariate analysis revealed that age, education level, family support, knowledge, and self-efficacy were significantly associated with medication adherence, while gender and marital status were not. In conclusion, family support, knowledge, and self-efficacy play an important role in improving medication adherence among elderly patients with hypertension.
Co-Authors Amin, Fauzi Ali Ariscasari, Putri Asmaul Husna Cut Rahmayani Dedi Andria Dharina Baharuddin Dhiaul Asyura dr. Riza Septiani Irma Suri Amsriani M. Ari Munazar Nada Sari Sari Naimah Naimah Nurmalisa Ananda Phossy Vionica Ramadhana Putri Ratna Sari Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah Tiara Mairani Vati Ashrtika Vera Nazhira Arifin Vera Nazirah Arifin Wardati Wardati Wardiati, Wardiati