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PENGARUH EDUKASI VIDEO LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Relawati, Ambar; Sakinah, Isnina Noor; Nurani, Rahmawati Dian
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2: MIK Agustus 2018
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKes Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i2.286

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible kidney damage or dysfunction caused by the bodys failure to maintain metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance. Most of the CKD in Indonesia is diagnosed an advanced and late stage, so dialysis is necessary to solve this problem. The most common complaints of hemodialysis patients are muscle weakness. Patients with muscle weakness are due to reduced activity, muscle atrophy, muscle myopathy, neuropathy or a combination of them. One way that can be done as muscle strengthening to support and protect the internal organs and tissues is to do physical exercise. Physical exercises include flexibility exercises, strengthening exercises, and cardiovascular exercises. The exercise was done by giving video education to the patient for 60-90 minutes and 2 sets at the time of hemodialysis. Video is one of the educational media so that patients easily understand and imitate the steps of physical exercise. Objective: To know effectiveness of patient education with video to hemodialysis patient knowledge about physical activity exercise. Methods: This study used quasi experimental method with one-group design pre-post test design. Results: This research is a non parametric statistic test with Wilcoxon test method and got the result of 0.000 (p<0,05). Conclusions: Video education can improve the knowledge of patients with chronic renal failure who run hemodialysis. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), hemodialysis, Physical Exercise, Video Education.

Pengaruh Supportive-Educative System terhadap Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Purnamawati, Ditha Astuti; Arofiati, Fitri; Relawati, Ambar
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 18 No 2: July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.180213

Gagal jantung adalah fase kronis yang menyebabkan kerusakan fungsional jantung akibat banyaknya gejala yang terjadi, sehingga akan berdampak pada kuali-tas hidup. Gagal jantung memerlukan penatalaksanaan yang tepat dan diharapkan dapat mencegah perburukan penyakit. Intervensi yang diberikan dapat berupa tera-pi farmakologi dan non farmakologi, diantaranya supportive-educative system. Sistem ini membantu pasien memperoleh informasi kesehatan, serta dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh supportive-educative system terhadap kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung. Penelitian ini merupa-kan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode quasi eksperiment. Rancangan penelitian yang adalah pre-posttest with control group. Sebanyak 34 pasien gagal jantung dipilih dengan teknik non probability sampling, dibagi menjadi dua kelompok secara acak, kelompok intervensi diberikan supportive-educative system, kelompok kontrol diberi-kan program discharge planning yang ada di ruangan, minggu pertama intervensi (pre-test) untuk mendapatkan data kualitas hidup, minggu kedua dan ketiga observasi apakah responden melakukan kegiatan yang sudah diajarkan, minggu terakhir evaluasi (post-test) kualitas hidup setelah intervensi. Diuji menggunakan Wilcoxon test (data berdistribusi tidak normal) dan Paired Samples Test (data berdistribusi normal). Hasil uji beda menunjukkan kelompok intervensi lebih berpengaruh dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol dengan ρ value sebesar 0,000. Terdapat pengaruh pem-berian supportive-educative system terhadap kualitas hidup, kualitas hidup pada kelompok intervensi lebih baik daripada kelompok kontrol.

PENGARUH EDUKASI VIDEO LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Relawati, Ambar; Noor Sakinah, Isnina; Dian Nurani, Rahmawati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible kidney damage or dysfunction caused by the body's failure to maintain metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance. Most of the CKD in Indonesia is diagnosed an advanced and late stage, so dialysis is necessary to solve this problem. The most common complaints of hemodialysis patients are muscle weakness. Patients with muscle weakness are due to reduced activity, muscle atrophy, muscle myopathy, neuropathy or a combination of them. One way that can be done as muscle strengthening to support and protect the internal organs and tissues is to do physical exercise. Physical exercises include flexibility exercises, strengthening exercises, and cardiovascular exercises. The exercise was done by giving video education to the patient for 60-90 minutes and 2 sets at the time of hemodialysis. Video is one of the educational media so that patients easily understand and imitate the steps of physical exercise. Objective: To know effectiveness of patient education with video to hemodialysis patient knowledge about physical activity exercise. Methods: This study used quasi experimental method with one-group design pre-post test design. Results: This research is a non parametric statistic test with Wilcoxon test method and got the result of 0.000 (p<0,05). Conclusions: Video education can improve the knowledge of patients with chronic renal failure who run hemodialysis. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), hemodialysis, Physical Exercise, Video Education.

PENGARUH SELF HELP GROUP TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT PUSAT KESEHATAN UMUM MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Relawati, Ambar; Hakimi, Mohammad; Huriah, Titih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 11, No 3 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v11i3.112

Chronicrenalfailure patientsare requiredtoperformhemodialysis (HD)to replace ofkidney functionhas beendamaged. Hemodialysishas side effectsthatwillaffect the qualityof life of patients. Independentnursingactionsto support improvedquality of life forhemodialysispatientscouldbegroups therapy, one of which is aSelf HelpGroup (SHG). This studyaimed to examinethe influence ofself-help group actionagainst thequality of life ofhemodialysispatientsinPKU MuhammadiyahYogyakartaÂ hospital. Thisresearchdesignusingquasy experiment withpretest-posttest control group design.The sample selection in this study using total sampling technique. Respondentscontrol groupof 16 peopleandthe intervention groupare 15 people. The respondents in the control group received the standard treatment of the hospital, and the intervention group receive self-help group meeting 8 times Analysis ofthe data usedindependentt-test. Results from the analysis data obtained significant value mean difference test between control group and intervention group before being implemented SHG p value is 0.404, it is means that there is no significant difference quality of life HD patients before implementation SHG.The significant value of the mean difference testbetweenintervention group and control group is p value <0.001, it is means that there are significantly differences quality of life between intervention group and control group. Combination ofHDandselfhelp groupinrenal failurepatients with undergoingHDcan improve thequality of life ofpatients. Selfhelp groupcouldbe appliedtopatients suffering fromchronicdiseasessuch as kidney failureas asupportive therapy.Â Keywords: Quality of Life, hemodialisys, self help group

Pengaruh Supportive-Educative System terhadap Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Purnamawati, Ditha Astuti; Arofiati, Fitri; Relawati, Ambar
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 18, No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mm.180213

Gagal jantung adalah fase kronis yang menyebabkan kerusakan fungsional jantung akibat banyaknya gejala yang terjadi, sehingga akan berdampak pada kuali-tas hidup. Gagal jantung memerlukan penatalaksanaan yang tepat dan diharapkan dapat mencegah perburukan penyakit. Intervensi yang diberikan dapat berupa tera-pi farmakologi dan non farmakologi, diantaranya supportive-educative system. Sistem ini membantu pasien memperoleh informasi kesehatan, serta dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh supportive-educative system terhadap kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung. Penelitian ini merupa-kan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode quasi eksperiment. Rancangan penelitian yang adalahÂ pre-posttest with control group. Sebanyak 34 pasien gagal jantung dipilih dengan teknik non probability sampling, dibagi menjadi dua kelompok secara acak, kelompok intervensi diberikan supportive-educative system, kelompok kontrol diberi-kan program discharge planning yang ada di ruangan, minggu pertama intervensi (pre-test) untuk mendapatkan data kualitas hidup, minggu kedua dan ketiga observasi apakah responden melakukan kegiatan yang sudah diajarkan, minggu terakhir evaluasi (post-test) kualitas hidup setelah intervensi. Diuji menggunakan Wilcoxon test (data berdistribusi tidak normal) dan Paired Samples Test (data berdistribusi normal). Hasil uji beda menunjukkan kelompok intervensi lebih berpengaruh dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol dengan Ï value sebesar 0,000. Terdapat pengaruh pem-berian supportive-educative system terhadap kualitas hidup, kualitas hidup pada kelompok intervensi lebih baik daripada kelompok kontrol.

Integrated Management for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review Haris, Fahni; Fadhilah, Ais Izza; Relawati, Ambar; Irawati, Kellyana; Rahman, Ferry Fadzlul; Rusyani, Yeni; Pentrakan, Amarawan
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i2.20213

Background: Many factors contribute to DM, such as age, heredity, high-calorie meals, an unhealthy lifestyle, obesity, and stress. Inadequate glycemic control contributes to elevated blood glucose levels and potential complications. However, many people of DM had unmet proper DM management regularly due to many factors.Objective: This study reviewed published articles about integrated management for people with DM through three databases.Methods: We identified 1902 articles, and 13 articles were selected for full-text analysis.Results: We found that in integrated DM management for patients with DM, they highly recommend to monitoring their blood glucose, doing exercise, dietary plan, coping strategy, and continuous health education were the most effective DM management strategies to lowering HbA1c levels.Conclusion: Nurses as healthcare providers should engage with people with DM to ensure they have good knowledge and understanding of how to maintain their disease.

Integrated Management for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review Haris, Fahni; Fadhilah, Ais Izza; Relawati, Ambar; Irawati, Kellyana; Rahman, Ferry Fadzlul; Rusyani, Yeni; Pentrakan, Amarawan
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i2.20213

Background: Many factors contribute to DM, such as age, heredity, high-calorie meals, an unhealthy lifestyle, obesity, and stress. Inadequate glycemic control contributes to elevated blood glucose levels and potential complications. However, many people of DM had unmet proper DM management regularly due to many factors.Objective: This study reviewed published articles about integrated management for people with DM through three databases.Methods: We identified 1902 articles, and 13 articles were selected for full-text analysis.Results: We found that in integrated DM management for patients with DM, they highly recommend to monitoring their blood glucose, doing exercise, dietary plan, coping strategy, and continuous health education were the most effective DM management strategies to lowering HbA1c levels.Conclusion: Nurses as healthcare providers should engage with people with DM to ensure they have good knowledge and understanding of how to maintain their disease.

MENJAGA PENDENGARAN DALAM MERAWAT KEHIDUPAN: PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK KESEHATAN TELINGA Fakhriani, Rizka; Relawati, Ambar; Amsriza, Fadli Robby; Anggraeni, Meika Kurnia Puji Rahayu Dyah; Ainy, Rintan Nuzul
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.30998

Abstrak: Gangguan pendengaran merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, termasuk di Indonesia yang menempati peringkat keempat tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Penumpukan serumen merupakan penyebab umum gangguan pendengaran tipe konduktif, yang sering kali dipicu oleh kebiasaan membersihkan telinga dengan cotton buds. Meskipun berisiko menimbulkan cedera, infeksi, dan gangguan pendengaran, kebiasaan ini masih banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran anggota Ranting “Aisyiyah Condongcatur Barat” sebagai mitra pengabdian masyarakat tentang pentingnya perawatan telinga yang aman dan benar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan mencakup diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), edukasi melalui media Power Point, serta evaluasi pengetahuan peserta menggunakan 10 pertanyaan dalam pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan rata-rata skor post-test lebih tinggi sebesar 0,8 poin dibandingkan pre-test. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa edukasi kesehatan memiliki efektivitas dalam membentuk persepsi dan perilaku positif masyarakat terkait perawatan telinga. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model edukasi promotif dan preventif yang berkelanjutan berbasis komunitas dalam upaya menjaga kesehatan telinga.Abstract: Hearing loss is a significant global health issue, with Indonesia ranking fourth highest in Southeast Asia. The habit of cleaning the ears with cotton buds often triggers earwax buildup, a common cause of conductive hearing loss. The community continues to widely practice this habit despite the risk of injury, infection, and hearing loss. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase awareness of members of the “Aisyiyah Condongcatur Barat” Branch as community service partners about the importance of safe and proper ear care. The research methods used include focus group discussion (FGD), education through PowerPoint media, and evaluation of participant knowledge using 10 questions in the pre- and post-tests. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge after the educational intervention, with post-test scores averaging 0.8 points higher than pre-test scores. These findings indicate that health education is effective in shaping positive perceptions and behaviours towards ear care. This program is expected to serve as a sustainable, community-based model for promotive and preventive ear health education.

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