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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian The Indonesian Biomedical Journal JPSCR : Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research Jurnal DiMas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Media Farmasi Indonesia Journal of Global Pharma Technology Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Muhammad Ryan Radix Rahardhian
STIFAR - Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Journal : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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In Vitro Assessment of Total Phenolic, Total Flavonoid and Sunscreen Activities of Crude Ethanolic Extract of Belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi) Fruits and Leaves Muhammad Ryan Radix Rahardhian
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 04.
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Averrhoa bilimbi, namely belimbing wuluh in Indonesia. It’s the fruits used to food in vegetable dishes. Belimbing wuluh’s leaves and fruits are traditional herb in Indonesian. This study aim to determined total phenolic content, total phenolic content and sunscreen activity from ethanolic extract of Belimbing Wuluh fruits and leaves. Total phenolic content of fruits ethanolic extract is 19.8022 ± 1.6696 mg GAE/g more than leaves ethanolic extract 6.5886±0.0590 mg GAE/g. Both have significant differences after tested t test (sig<0.05). Total flavonoid content of fruits ethanolic extract 24.7458±0.3291 mg RE/g more than leaves ethanolic extract 13.3126±0.5695 mg RE/g. Both have significant differences after tested t test (sig<0.05). Sun Protecting Factor of leaves ethanolic extract better than fruits ethanolic extract. Only one leaves ethanolic extract concentration of 300 ppm can be drawn in the total block valuation category with ultra protection. The conclusion is leaves ethanolic extract has good potential as an active sunscreen ingredient although it has a total phenolic content and a lower total of flavonoids than fruits ethanolic extract of belimbing wuluh. These data indicate that the sunscreen active ingredients found on the leaves of belimbing wuluh are suspected of phenolic compounds and other components that have a conjugated double bond that can absorb UV light in the 290-320 nm range.Keywords:  Averrhoa bilimbi, Total Phenolic Content, Total Flavonoid Content, Sunscreen Activity.
Co-Authors Ardiansyah, Fahriza Aryanti, Ninda Bayu Tri Murti Dian Advistasari, Yustisia Dwi Utami Dyah Wigati Dyan Wigati Fuad Masduqi, Ahmad Gofarana Wilar Jutti Levita Muchtaridi Muchtaridi Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Putri, Chintiana Nindya Rahmawati, Fatia Nur Isna Ramonah, Dewi Ririn Suharsanti Ririn Suharsanti, Ririn Sri Adi Sumiwi Wahyu Ariani, Lilies Yasmiwar Susilawati