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STUDI KUALITATIF STIGMA KELUARGA PENYINTAS COVID-19 DI WILAYAH RW 07 KELURAHAN POLEHAN Shelia Umairoh Laidayana; Tri Nataliswati; Joko Wiyono
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Hospital Majapahit
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/hm.v14i2.816

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused social impacts, one of which is stigma and changes to the Indonesian nation. Based on the phenomenon of the stigma of the family of Covid-19 survivors arising from being ostracized and feeling shunned by the community and a bad assessment of hospitals and health workers. This study aims to describe the stigma of the families of Covid-19 survivors. The design used in this research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews where the results of the interviews were analyzed to find the theme. Based on the results of interviews with six informants, 9 themes were obtained, namely family experiences when exposed to covid, family feelings, healing process, response to the surrounding environment, impact, community understanding and application of health protocols, wisdom and hopes of Covid-19 survivors. Among them are experiences when exposed to covid-19, experiences of being rejected by hospitals, negative responses from the surrounding environment, namely being shunned and feared, the impacts that occur are social, economic, psychological and health impacts. People still think that the pandemic is a hoax and a trick. It is hoped that medical personnel, local health centers and community leaders provide education to Covid-19 survivors and for the community to read and filter the truth of information related to Covid-19.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Distraksi Cerita Bergambar dan Dukungan Orang Tua Untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Anak Pre operasi di IBS RS Lavalette Malang Cornelia Fransisca Christiani; Nurul Pujiastuti; Erlina Suci Astuti; Joko Wiyono
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v11i1.25351

Abstract

Anxiety in children, if not addressed promptly, can interfere with their eating, drinking, and sleeping needs; therefore, it should not be ignored and must be managed immediately to prevent adverse effects on the child’s healing process. This study aims to determine the effect of a combined intervention of picture story distraction and parental support in reducing preoperative anxiety in children. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. The sample consisted of 34 school-aged children (6– 12 years old) selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results showed that in the intervention group, the mean pre-test anxiety score was 50.67, with a range of 41.60 to 68.40, which significantly decreased to a post-test mean score of 25.99, ranging from 23.34 to 28.40. A p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05) indicated a significant effect of the combined intervention in reducing preoperative anxiety in children. The results of the study showed a decrease in anxiety scores after the combined therapy was administered. This approach can be utilized by nurses as a non-pharmacological strategy to create a more comfortable preoperative environment for children.
Analisis Hubungan Social Support Berdasarkan Teori Sarafino Dan Smith Terhadap Kejadian Burnout Perawat Kamar Operasi Di Instalasi Bedah Intan Fitria Salsa Putri; Tri Anjaswarni; Tri Johan Agusyuswanto; Nurul Pudjiastuti; Joko Wiyono
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i1.418

Abstract

Burnout salah satu ancaman bagi perawat kamar operasi karena beban kerja yang berat, tekanan kerja yang tinggi dan tuntutan konsentrasi serta kemampuan yang maksimal dalam ruang operasi. Burnout dapat menimbulkan kelelahan fisik dan psikologis yang berdampak negatif pada kepuasan kerja, produktivitas, kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di ruang operasi, keselamatan pasien dan perawat. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi burnout adalah kurangnya dukungan sosial perawat. Teori Sarafino dan Smith dukungan sosial berperan penting dalam mengurangi stres dan mencegah burnout. Menganalisis hubungan social support menurut teori Sarafino dan Smith dengan kejadian burnout perawat kamar operasi. Jenis korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan uji statistik Spearman-rank. Populasi penelitian seluruh perawat kamar operasi yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling, sejumlah 62 orang. Menunjukkan ada hubungan social support dengan burnout perawat kamar operasi dengan p-value = 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai r = -0,771 (hubungan sangat kuat). Hasil korelasi menunjukkan nilai negatif, artinya semakin tinggi social support maka semakin rendah kejadian burnout yang dialami perawat kamar operasi. Social support yang baik dengan rekan kerja menjadikan perawat merasa tidak sendirian menghadapi tantangan, sehingga stres dan kelelahan yang menyebabkan burnout dapat berkurang.