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Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Penggunaan Antibiotika Oral Ain, Hurun; Mustayah, .; Septian, Feris
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 7, No 1 (2015): MEDICA MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO

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Pelayanan pembelian antibiotika secara bebas oleh penyedia obat mendorong perilaku swamedikasi antibiotik. Penyalahgunaan antibiotik oleh masyarakat, meliputi penghentian pengobatan secara tiba-tiba, dosis berlebihan, penggunaan sisa antibiotik, dan penggunaan antibiotika dengan jangka waktu tidak tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif eksploratif dilakukan pada tanggal 1-16 Maret 2014. Populasinya seluruh masyarakat RT.02 RW.11 Desa Banjararum Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang berjumlah 213 orang dan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian sebanyak 27 orang. Sampel diambil dari populasi dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan cara acak undian. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner pertanyaan tertutup. Pengolahan dan analisis data sub variabel pengetahuan dan tindakan dengan cara skor perolehan tiap-tiap responden dibagi skor maksimal dikalikan 100%, hasilnya kemudian dikategorikan menjadi 4 kategori yaitu: 76-100% = sangat baik, 56-75% = baik, 40-55% = cukup, <40% = kurang. Data sub variabel sikap dianalisis dengan rumus skor T dan hasilnya dikategorikan sebagai berikut: skor T â¥ 50 = Favourable, skor T < 50 = Unfavourable. Pengetahuan Masyarakat Perumahan Bumi Banjararum Asri RT.02 RW.11 Desa Banjararum Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang tentang penggunaan Antibiotika oral di adalah baik, Sikap Masyarakat Perumahan Bumi Banjararum Asri RT.02 RW.11 Desa Banjararum Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang tentang penggunaanAntibiotika adalah Mendukung, Tindakan Masyarakat Perumahan Bumi Banjararum Asri RT.02 RW.11 Desa Banjararum Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang dalam penggunaan Antibiotika oral adalah sangat baik.Kata kunci : perilaku, masyarakat, antibiotika oral

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUAN ., Marsaid; ., Hurun Ain,; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 1, No 2 (2010): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUANCorrelation Between Habitual of Wearing Mask With Cough Incidence To The Workers At The Furniture Industry In Karangsono Village Sukorejo, PasuruanMarsaid1, Hurun Ain2, Nurul Hidayah31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Lawang Poltekkes Kemenkes MalangJl. A. Yani No 1 Lawang 65218*)e-mail: marsaidsaid411@gmail.comABSTRAKKPekerja perkayuan atau mebel merupakan pekerja dengan resiko paparan debu, baik yang berasal dari penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu, sehingga beresiko terkena penyakit akibat kerja berupa penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan disiplin kerja dari para pekerja untuk menggunakan alat pengaman diri (APD) berupa, masker merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Hal ini terjadi karena para pekerja menghirup debu penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu dalam dosis besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah para pekerja industri mebel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 67% sering menggunakan masker, dan 33% jarang menggunakan masker. Frekuensi batuk didapatkan bahwa batuk sedang 60%, batuk ringan 33%, dan sisanya 7% batuk berat. Uji analisis statistik spearman rank correlation dengan Ü = 0,05 didapatkan nilai p = 0,028 artinya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. kesimpulannya adalah para responden mengerti tentang bahaya penyakit akibat kerja khususnya batuk, sehingga mereka bisa menjaga diri mereka sendiri dari pemaparan debu kayu. Agar kesehatan mereka tetap terpelihara, maka dianjurkan untuk selalu memakai masker saat bekerja.Kata kunci: masker, batuk, pekerja mebelABSTRACTLumber or furniture worker is a worker with the risk of exposure to dust, whether originating from sawing or sanding wood, so the risk of illness due to respiratory diseases such as working with the main symptoms of cough. Lack of knowledge and discipline of the workers to use safety devices themselves (APD) in the form, the mask is one factor affecting the incidence of respiratory disease with main symptoms of cough. This happens because the workers breathe in dust sawing or sanding wood in large doses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habite of using the mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. The study design was cross-sectional correlational approach in this study is the furniture industry workers numbering 30 people. Data collection with interviews. The results showed that 67% frequently use masks, and 33% less using a mask. Cough frequency found that cough was 60%, 33% mild cough, and the remaining 7% severe cough. Spearman rank test statistical analysis Ü = 0.05 correlation with p value = 0.028 means that there is a relationship between the habit of using a mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. Conclusion is the respondent to understand about the dangers of diseases caused by work, especially cough, so they can keep themselves from wood dust exposure. So that their health is maintained, then it is advisable to always wear a mask when working.Keywords: masks, cough, furniture workers

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUAN Marsaid .; Hurun Ain, .; Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2010): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUANCorrelation Between Habitual of Wearing Mask With Cough Incidence To The Workers At The Furniture Industry In Karangsono Village Sukorejo, PasuruanMarsaid1, Hurun Ain2, Nurul Hidayah31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Lawang Poltekkes Kemenkes MalangJl. A. Yani No 1 Lawang 65218*)e-mail: marsaidsaid411@gmail.comABSTRAKKPekerja perkayuan atau mebel merupakan pekerja dengan resiko paparan debu, baik yang berasal dari penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu, sehingga beresiko terkena penyakit akibat kerja berupa penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan disiplin kerja dari para pekerja untuk menggunakan alat pengaman diri (APD) berupa, masker merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Hal ini terjadi karena para pekerja menghirup debu penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu dalam dosis besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah para pekerja industri mebel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 67% sering menggunakan masker, dan 33% jarang menggunakan masker. Frekuensi batuk didapatkan bahwa batuk sedang 60%, batuk ringan 33%, dan sisanya 7% batuk berat. Uji analisis statistik spearman rank correlation dengan Ü = 0,05 didapatkan nilai p = 0,028 artinya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. kesimpulannya adalah para responden mengerti tentang bahaya penyakit akibat kerja khususnya batuk, sehingga mereka bisa menjaga diri mereka sendiri dari pemaparan debu kayu. Agar kesehatan mereka tetap terpelihara, maka dianjurkan untuk selalu memakai masker saat bekerja.Kata kunci: masker, batuk, pekerja mebelABSTRACTLumber or furniture worker is a worker with the risk of exposure to dust, whether originating from sawing or sanding wood, so the risk of illness due to respiratory diseases such as working with the main symptoms of cough. Lack of knowledge and discipline of the workers to use safety devices themselves (APD) in the form, the mask is one factor affecting the incidence of respiratory disease with main symptoms of cough. This happens because the workers breathe in dust sawing or sanding wood in large doses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habite of using the mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. The study design was cross-sectional correlational approach in this study is the furniture industry workers numbering 30 people. Data collection with interviews. The results showed that 67% frequently use masks, and 33% less using a mask. Cough frequency found that cough was 60%, 33% mild cough, and the remaining 7% severe cough. Spearman rank test statistical analysis Ü = 0.05 correlation with p value = 0.028 means that there is a relationship between the habit of using a mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. Conclusion is the respondent to understand about the dangers of diseases caused by work, especially cough, so they can keep themselves from wood dust exposure. So that their health is maintained, then it is advisable to always wear a mask when working.Keywords: masks, cough, furniture workers

KADER POSYANDU SEBAGAI TENAGA POJOK GIZI DESA DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN MENURUNKAN STUNTING Nurul Pujiastuti; Finti Isti Kundarti; Hurun Ain
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) di desa Balongdowo Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo, ditujukan pada kader posyandu dengan cara melatih kader posyandu agar pengetahuan dan keterampilannya meningkat sehingga terbentuk menjadi tenaga pojok gizi desa (TAPOKZI). Tahapan pertama yaitu dilakukan FGD (focus group discussion) untuk menggali pengalaman dan hambatan terkait perilaku menyusui eksklusif. Kegiatan FGD terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu memberikan 10 pertanyaan terkait ASI eksklusif yang dilanjutkan dengan tiap kader posyandu menjawab semua pertanyaan secara bergantian. Kemudian pemberian materi dari narasumber yaitu bidan Polindes dan tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dari hasil FGD diperoleh informasi bahwa di desa Balongdowo termasuk desa lokus stunting dari 6 desa lokus stunting di wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Salah satu faktor tingginya angka stunting karena tidak menyusui secara eksklusif dan memberikan MPASI dini sebelum usia 6 bulan atau diberikan susu formula dengan alasan ASI hanya sedikit keluar. Pengetahuan kader posyandu tentang gizi ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui, 60% menyarankan asupan gizi seimbang dengan empat bintang, 80% kader posyandu telah berpengalaman lebih dari 10 tahun menjadi kader posyandu, serta seluruh kader posyandu yaitu 100% menyetujui untuk mendapatkan pelatihan tentang gizi ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui, serta perawatan payudara nifas. Dari hasil FGD ini selanjutnya akan disusun modul sebagai panduan dalam memberikan pelatihan pada kader posyandu.Abstract: Community Service Activities in Balongdowo Village Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency, are aimed at integrated service post cadres by training integrated service post cadres so that their knowledge and skills increase so that they become village nutrition corner workers (TAPOKZI). The first stage is the establishment of TAPOKZI, as well as a focus group discussion (FGD) to explore experiences and obstacles related to exclusive breastfeeding behavior. The FGD activity consisted of several stages, namely giving 10 questions related to exclusive breastfeeding, followed by each integrated service post cadre answering all questions in turn. Then the provision of material from the resource persons, namely the Polindes midwife and the community service team. From the results of the FGD, information was obtained that Balongdowo village is included in the stunting locus village from 6 stunting locus villages in the Sidoarjo Regency area. One of the factors for the high rate of stunting is because they do not exclusively breastfeed and give complementary foods before the age of 6 months or are given formula milk because only a little milk comes out. Integrated service post cadres' knowledge of nutrition for pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers, 60% said for recommends a balanced nutritional intake with four stars, 80% said had more than 10 years of experience as integrated service post cadres, and 100% agree to receive training on nutrition for pregnant women and nursing mothers, as well as postpartum breast care. From FGD, a module will be compiled as a guide in providing training to integrated service post cadres.

EFEKTIFITAS TEPID SPONGE BATH TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK KEJANG DEMAM DI RSUD LAWANG MALANG Kasiati SKP; Hurun ain; Nurul Hidayah; Faiqotul
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Hospital Majapahit
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

A convulsion is a complaint that often makes a child come to the Accident and Emergency Department. Most febrile convulsion occurs due to fever. The treatment by nurses at the during of fever is to provide anti-pyretic’s drug according to the physician’s instructions and there is no non-pharmacological action in terms of lowering body temperature such as giving a warm compress (Tepid Sponge Bath). The purpose of this study is to know the effectiveness of Tepid Sponge Bath to decrease body temperature in children’s febrile convulsion in the Adenium’s room at RSUD Lawang. Design of the research used Quasi Experimental with the design type of Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The number of samples obtained as many as 26 respondents. The sample used Accidental Sampling Method. Measuring instrument for measuring body temperature in treatment group and control group used Digital Thermometer for forehead with 98% accuracy level. The result of statistical analysis of Independent Sample t-test showed no difference of body temperature at minute 30.60 and 90 after TSB, but at minute 45 and 120 there was significant difference (p value = 0,000 <0,05). The recommendation of this study is children who have fever to get Tepid Sponge Bath action because it can reduce the risk of febrile convulsion.

POSITION AND ATTACHMENT MODEL OF EXPENDITURE COLOSTRUM AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION USING THE TRIANGULAR OF LOVE THEORY APPROACH Nurul Pujiastuti; Hurun Ain; Budiono Budiono
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Breastfeeding is the natural process of becoming a mother. However, not all mothers can breastfeed with the correct breastfeeding technique, causing problems in breastfeeding and affecting milk production. Methods: This study analyzes the model of colostrum and breast milk production using the Triangle of love theory approach. The research design was a descriptive, explanatory survey. The sample was 95 breastfeeding mothers using the multistage random sampling technique. The sample criteria were mothers breastfeeding infants aged 0-6 months with spontaneous delivery in two public health centers in Sidoarjo regency. Data analysis using structural equation test-partial least square (PLS). Result: The results showed that there was an effect of health workers on colostrum and breast milk production (T = 1.423), there was a lifestyle effect on position and attachment (T = 1.475), and there was an effect of position and attachment on colostrum and breast milk production (T = 2.142). Conclusion: The position and attachment of breastfeeding using the Triangle of love theory approach can help increase colostrum and milk production of nursing mothers. Keywords: attachment, breastfeeding position, triangle of love

Factors Affecting Speech Delay In Toddlers Farza Aulia; Hurun Ain; Nurul Pujiastuti
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2023.011.01.2

The problem of speech delays in preschool children is estimated at 5% of the normal population. It is known that 19% of toddlers have speech and language development disorders, with details of 6.4% speech delay, 4.6% speech and language delay, and 6% language delay. This study aimed to identify factors associated with speech delay in toddlers. This study uses the Literature Review design. The article was taken from the SINTA, Garuda, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases with the keywords (((speech delay) AND toddler) AND influencing factors). The criteria for the articles used are 2018-2021 publications. The articles were selected using the PEOS framework and the JBI Critical Appraisal tools. The results showed that the factors that influenced the occurrence of speech delays included two articles related to gender, one article related to the incidence of physical trauma, two articles related to genetic factors, two articles related to neurological disorders, three articles related to the use of gadgets, and six articles related to parenting. Suggestions that further research can be carried out on the effect of implementing parenting patterns on speech delays in toddlers.

Perilaku Orang Tua dalam Mencegah Child Abuse Pada Anak Usia 6 sampai 12 Tahun Kasiati Kasiati; Hurun Ain; Ella Martha
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v(6)i(1)y(2017).page:5-10

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi perilaku orang tua dalam mencegah kekerasan pada anak usia 6 sampai dengan 12 tahun di SDN Sumber Ngepoh II Lawang, yang dilaksanakan pada 12 sampai dengan 14 Febuary 2016. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah populasi 160 orang. Menggunakan simple random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 32 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 59 persen memiliki pengetahuan kurang, 53 persen memiliki sikap negatif, 62 persen memiliki tindakan kurang. Ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki peranan penting dalam pembentukan perilaku orang tua khususnya dalam mencegah kekerasan pada anak. Diharapkan orang tua ikut serta dalam upaya meningkatkan perilaku dalam mencegah kekerasan pada anak dengan cara mencari informasi tentang pencegahan kekerasan pada anak, mendukung kegiatan anti kekerasan pada anak, dan melakukan tindakan pencegahan kekerasan pada anak.

TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TENAGA KESEHATAN RUMAH SAKIT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENULARAN CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 Lia Savira Febriani; Budiono Budiono; Hurun Ain
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v10i2.2774

Coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID 19 is a virus that is spreading in China with a very rapid rate of infection. According to WHO life report, the death toll from COVID 19 in Indonesia reached 12,000 people. Health care as a front end in hospital management should also optimize the performance of its duties according to established operational procedures. The purpose of this research is to explain the level of healthcare professional commitment to the prevention and transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 or COVID 19. The literature review search uses three electronic databases, namely PubMed, Scient direct and google scholar. The average number of respondents is 500 Responders. Articles selected by paying attention to the PEOS Framework then the articles analyzed one by one. Of the 10 articles analyzed, the results were articles that discussed handwashing obedience with n equal 7 and masking obedience with n equal 3. Ten articles were found that met the criteria of inclusiveness and exclusivity. Seven articles on health care compliance in hand washing and three articles on the use of masks with the highest level of compliance. In the COVID 19 pandemic, the level of health care compliance in the effort to wash hands and use face masks increases with the hand washing guidelines 7 moment in accordance with the WHO recommendation and using masks in accordance with the CDC guidelines

Fraksi Lemak Dan Karakteristik Electrocardiography Pada Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut (SKA) Mahardika Pratiwi; Hurun Ain; Abdul Hanan
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(1)y(2018).page:50-58

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara fraksi lemak dengan karakteristik ECG pada pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut (SKA). Desain penelitian ini adalah analytic correlational dan menggunakan investigasi laboratorium dan ECG pada pasien dengan SKA di CVCU Rumah Sakit Bangil. Teknik Sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling. Berdasarkan uji Regresi Berganda diperoleh p sebesar 0,12 bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variasi tingkat fraksi lipid dengan karakteristik EKG. Dengan demikian, akumulasi fraksi lipida sangat berkorelasi dan berpengaruh terhadap karakteristik gelombang EKG.

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