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All Journal Syarikat : Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia) Profit : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Adz Dzahab : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Asy-Syarikah : Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam JPM: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Jurnal Iqtisaduna Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita Padaidi: Journal of Tourism Dedication Ecoducation Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Muhammad Akbar
Universitas Tadulako
Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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THE ROLE OF SHARIA FINANCING ON SECTORAL GDP IN CENTRAL SULAWESI: MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS WITH THE VAR/VECM APPROACH Rita Yunus; Farida Millias Tuty; Ahmad Syatir; Novita Sari; Muhammad Akbar
JURNAL PROFIT Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Economic And Financial Institutions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/profit.v9i2.13078

Abstract

Islamic financing in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth and has the potential to become a key instrument in encouraging regional economic growth based on inclusive and sustainable principles. However, its effect on sectoral performance at the provincial level has not been studied empirically using a dynamic approach. This study aims to analyze the role of sharia financing and gross fixed capital formation (PMTB) on sectoral Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) in Central Sulawesi, covering the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors. The analysis was conducted using quarterly data for the period 2022–2024 with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach for sectors showing long-term relationships and Vector Autoregression (VAR) for sectors without cointegration. Tests of stationarity, optimal lag, and Johansen cointegration were used to ensure the validity of the model. The results show that there is a difference in influence between sectors. In the primary sector, PMTB has a negative effect in the long term but positively in the short term. In the secondary sector, PMTB has a significant positive effect on both time horizons. In the tertiary sector, sharia financing has a significant positive effect in the short term without long-term relationships. This research offers novelty as the first post-pandemic sectoral study with a province-level dynamic model, which affirms the strategic role of Islamic finance in regional economic transformation. The implications of the research results show the need for sharia financing policies that are adjusted to sectoral characteristics to encourage inclusive, productive, and harmonized regional economic growth in line with Islamic economic principles.
INTEGRATION OF HALAL TOURISM AND GREEN ECONOMY: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW FOR SYNERGY TRENDS IN SUSTAINABILITY PRACTICES Muhammad Akbar; Rita Yunus; Nurfadilah Sindika Sari; Muhammad Ichsan
JURNAL PROFIT Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Economic And Financial Institutions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/profit.v9i2.12696

Abstract

This research aims to explore the relationship between halal tourism and the green economy and its contribution to sustainable development and the local economy. The main purpose of this study is to analyze research trends, the relationship between these two sectors, research gaps related to the integration of halal tourism with the green economy, as well as patterns and thematic relationships between the main keywords in the existing literature. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach and bibliometric analysis using the VOSviewer tool were applied to assess research trends, citation patterns, and the linkages between key concepts in the literature from 2016 to February 2025. The results of the analysis show that halal tourism that integrates green economic principles can reduce negative impacts on the environment, increase the use of local products, and support sustainable economic growth. The close relationship between halal tourism and the green economy is found in the VOSviewer analysis, with key clusters and keywords covering concepts such as sustainable development, sustainability, sustainable tourism and environmental. However, the research gap is seen in the lack of explicit integration between halal tourism and the green economy. Thematic patterns show a link between halal tourism, green economy, and sustainability, although research linking the three is still limited. This research contributes to understanding how halal tourism can serve as a sustainable tourism model that not only meets the needs of Muslim tourists, but also supports social, economic, and environmental sustainability. These findings lead to the need for the development of policies that better support the integration of these two sectors in industrial practice.
Pola Autokorelasi Spasial antara Pembiayaan Syariah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sulawesi Muhammad Akbar; Muhammad Ichsan; Nurfadilah Sindika Sari; Nurhayani
Syarikat: Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Syarikat : Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/syarikat.2025.vol8(1).22131

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan spasial antara pembiayaan syariah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sulawesi dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan analisis spasial. Fokus utama penelitian adalah mengevaluasi sejauh mana distribusi pembiayaan syariah berkorelasi dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi antar wilayah. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pengolahan data pembiayaan syariah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui perangkat lunak R Studio, dengan menerapkan uji Moran’s I dan Local Moran’s I (LISA) sebagai alat untuk mendeteksi autokorelasi spasial global dan lokal. Hasil analisis Moran’s I menunjukkan tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial global yang signifikan antara pembiayaan syariah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah Sulawesi, ditunjukkan oleh nilai p-value > 0,05 untuk semua tahun pengamatan. Namun, LISA berhasil mengidentifikasi klaster lokal seperti High-High di Sulawesi Tengah dan Sulawesi Tenggara, serta Low-Low di Sulawesi Utara dan Gorontalo. Hal ini mencerminkan adanya ketimpangan spasial dalam distribusi pembiayaan syariah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting terhadap formulasi kebijakan pembiayaan syariah yang lebih inklusif dan berbasis wilayah. Penelitian ini juga memperkaya literatur ekonomi Islam dengan mengintegrasikan pendekatan spasial dalam mengevaluasi efektivitas pembiayaan syariah. Rekomendasi penelitian lanjutan mencakup analisis spasial dengan resolusi data lebih tinggi serta eksplorasi peran zakat dan waqaf dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini mencakup resolusi data yang digunakan, yang dapat mempengaruhi ketepatan analisis spasial, ketergantungan pada indikator PDRB sebagai satu-satunya ukuran pertumbuhan ekonomi serta tidak mempertimbangkan variabel-variabel lain seperti faktor sosial-ekonomi yang dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Co-Authors Abd Wahab Afni, Rizkia Ahmad Syatir Ar, Dhita Pratiwi Damayanti Damayanti Efriza Pahlevi Wulandari Farida Millias Tuty Fitrisam, Syarifah Aliyah Hasisa Haruna Layli, Nuril Lutfi, Anugrah Misbahuddin Muhammad Ichsan Muhammad Ichsan Novita Sari Nurhayani Nurhayani Rahmatullah Rangga Putera Boroallo Rika Febby Rhamadhani Rita Yunus Rita Yunus Rizkiani Iskandar Rizkiani Iskandar Salam, Karta Negara Sari, Nurfadilah Sindika SYAHRIR MALLONGI Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarigawir Vera Sri Endah Cicilia Wijaya, Fajar Ziana Asyifa