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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH) Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Community Health Sevice Journal Jurnal Mitrasehat Omni Health Journal
Ilham Syam, Ilham
Bagian Epidemiologi Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat, STIKMA, Makassar
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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Improving Health through Education about Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) in The Household Yulis, Rahma; Wahyuni, Andi; Syam, Ilham; M, Renaldi; Njortetma, Alfredo A
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v4i1.5013

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) or Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) is a special program from the Indonesian government. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior must be implemented in all places: in households, educational institutions, workplaces, public places and health service facilities. The aim of this activity is to improve public health through providing education in households. Implementation of this activity consists of four stages: determining the location and time of the activity, preparing material, implementing the activity, and preparation of the activity report. The first stage begins with coordinating the community service team with cadres and village officials. The second stage is the preparation of educational material including: understanding, objectives, benefits, and ten indicators of household CHLB. The third stage provides education using the lecture method on "Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in the household". This activity was held Tuesday, June 6 2023 at the residence of the Village Cadre Chair, in Ta'binjai Hamlet, Lentu Village, Bontoramba District, Jeneponto Regency. The number of participants was 20 participants. At the end of the activity, participants were given a pre-test and post-test to evaluate participants' knowledge. The fourth stage is preparing activity reports which are submitted to village officials. The evaluation results showed that before being given the education, the number of participants classified as having good knowledge was 30.4% of participants and after being given the education the number of participants who were classified as having good knowledge increased to 94.2% of participants.This means that there is an increase in the knowledge of participants who take part in educational activities about CHLB in the household. It is hoped that this knowledge can be transmitted to families and the surrounding community so that the implementation of CHLB in the community can increase.
Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Di Mts Babul Rajab Desa Bulusuka Kecamatan Bontoramba M, Renaldi; Syam, Ilham; Wahyuni, Andi; Hatta, Muhammad; Risna, Andi
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): September
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v4i03.281

Abstract

Salah satu program pemerintah adalah pemberian tablet tambah darah kepada remaja putri. Remaja putri wajib mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah karena mengalami menstruasi setiap bulannya. Tablet tambah darah juga bermanfaat untuk menggantikan zat besi yang hilang akibat menstruasi dan memenuhi kebutuhan zat besi yang tidak tercukupi dari makanan. Metode pengabdian ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahap; pertama memberikan pretest kepada remaja putri; kedua pemberian informasi pengetahuan tentang program pemberian tablet tambah darah dan ketiga memberikan posttest kepada remaja putri. Hasil pretest terdapat 5 orang 33.3% dengan pengetahuan baik dan 10 orang 66.7% dengan pengetahuan kurang. Sedangkan hasil posttest terdapat 13 orang 86.7% dengan pengetahuan baik dan 2 orang 13.3% dengan pengetahuan kurang. Faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya informasi mengenai tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri adalah kurangnya paparan informasi dan kesadaran terhadap perilaku mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah.
Disaster Preparedness Risk Analysis at Makassar Health Quarantine Center Dewi, Chitra; Syam, Ilham; Umamit, Fahri; Syahrir, Muhammad
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 5 No 1 (2025): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v5i1.1716

Abstract

Fires, as one of the disasters causing significant losses, are often attributed not only to physical or natural conditions but also to human negligence. Therefore, preparedness requires consideration of both physical and social aspects. This study analyzes the risk of disaster preparedness at the Makassar Health Quarantine Center. It employs descriptive research, with a population consisting of all 132 employees at the center. Using purposive sampling, the study included 99 respondents. The findings showed that the emergency response plan was categorized as ready, with 66 respondents (66.7%), followed by the disaster warning system, with 64 respondents (64.6%), and resource mobilization, with 53 respondents (53.5%) in the ready category. The study concludes that, based on disaster preparedness parameters, employees at the Makassar Health Quarantine Center are, on average, very prepared to face disasters. To sustain this level of preparedness, employees are encouraged to remain proactive in activities related to disaster preparedness, ensure access to updated information, and maintain disaster preparedness facilities. Continuous efforts in these areas will help maintain and further improve disaster readiness in the workplace.
Incidence of Dermatitis in Urban Communities: A Study in Tallo Village, Makassar City Dewi, Chitra; Syam, Ilham; Syahrir, Muhammad; Sahida, Muti; Sarkol, Martha Celsi
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.439

Abstract

Dermatitis is a skin inflammation that is often considered trivial but has a high prevalence in Indonesia. In Makassar, 97,331 cases were recorded in 2012 and 2,030 cases (15.63%) in Rappokalling Health Centre in 2015. Personal hygiene and environmental sanitation factors contribute to this incidence. The study aimed to describe the incidence of dermatitis in Tallo Village, especially RT 01/RW 04. The study used a descriptive design; the population was all people in RT 01 RW. 04 Tallo Village, Tallo District, Makassar City, as many as 321 people and a sample of 178 respondents were selected by accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation and analyzed univariately. The results showed 95 respondents (53.4%) suffered from dermatitis. One hundred sixty-nine respondents (94.9%) had good personal hygiene behavior, but the cleanliness of towels (44.9%) and bed/bed linen (27%) was still low. All respondents used clean water that met the requirements but did not have proper waste disposal facilities. The conclusion of this riset are incomplete personal hygiene, poor environmental sanitation, and waste management contributed to the high number of dermatitis cases. Routine education on personal hygiene and the provision and supervision of proper waste disposal facilities by the government and health centers are recommended to prevent dermatitis in the community.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DROP OUT IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LETWURUNG KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA Sriyanah, Nour; Syam, Ilham
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v9i1.13

Abstract

Imunisasi dalam sistem kesehatan nasional adalah salah satu bentuk intervensi kesehatan yang sangat efektif dalam upaya menurunkan angka kematian bayi dan balita. Imunisasi merupakan pemberian kekebalan pada bayi dan anak terhadap berbagai penyakit, sehingga bayi dan anak tumbuh dalam keadaan sehat (Hidayat 2008). Tujuan penelitiani ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan terjadinya Drop Out Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Puskesmas Letwurung Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif dengan pendekatan crosssectional study dengan cara pendekatan , observasi. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Consecutive sampling. Penarikan sampel diambil dari populasi seluruh bayi yang telah berumur > 9 bulan tahun 2015 sebanyak 106 orang. Data yang telah dikumpul kemudian diolah dan dianalisis program statistik SPSS. Simpulan penelitian ini dilihat dari analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan antara jarak tempuh dengan drop out iminisasi dasar pada bayi(p=0.000), terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan ibu dengan drop out iminisasi dasar pada bayi (p=0,000), terdapat hubungan antara kehadiran petugas dengan drop out iminisasi dasar pada bayi. Saran agar kejadian dari drop out dari hasil cakupan imunisasi terhadap hasil imunisasibayi dapat ditekan serendah mungkin angka drop outnya, maka faktor-faktor di atasharus diperhatikan dan diberi prioritas jika akan melakukan intervensi dengan tujuan untukmengurangi kejadian drop out imunisasi.
Factors Related To The Incidence Of Stunting In Toddlers Tiotor, Frisye; Arnoli, Andi; Syam, Ilham
Omni Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Omni Health Journal. Volume 1. Issue 2. (July 2024)
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/ohj.v1i2.46

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children caused by chronic malnutrition during the growth period. Jeneponto Regency is the region with the highest prevalence of stunting toddlers in South Sulawesi in 2022, reaching 39.8%. This figure is up 1.9 points from the prevalence of stunting toddlers in the area in 2021 of 37.9%, so the problem of stunting is still a health problem in Jeneponto. Binamu Health Center is one of 18 Health Centers in Jeneponto Regency. The results of the initial data survey from January until April 2023 found that 233 children suffering from stunting were stunted. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Methods: This research is quantitative research with cross-sectional study method. The sample in this study was toddlers totaling 278 people. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. This study used questionnaires as a data collection instrument. Results: The results of the study found that exclusive breastfeeding obtained Chi-Square test results obtained P-value = 0.000 (P < α = 0.05), which means there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting incidence, maternal education with stunting incidence obtained chi-square test results obtained p-value = 0.548 (p < α = 0.05) which means there is no significant relationship between maternal education and stunting incidence and BBLR obtained chi-square test results p-value = 0.391 ( P < α = 0.05), which means there is no relationship between low birth weight and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting, while maternal education and low birth weight are not related to the incidence of stunting.
The Effect of Simulation Methods on Preparedness Flood Disaster Syam, Ilham; Yulianita, Marisna Eka; Efendi, Suradi; Dewi, Chitra; Zulhijayanti, Zulhijayanti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2834

Abstract

Throughout 2022, the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) noted 3,531 natural disaster events in Indonesia. The disaster that occurred dominated by floods, namely 1,524 incidents Where amount This equivalent to 43.1% of the total national disaster events. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of simulation methods on flood disaster preparedness at SD Inpres Nipa-Nipa Makassar City. This research uses a " pre-experimental " method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling . sample size was 84 people. This research uses a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. the Wilcoxon test results for video simulations are 0.000 < 0.05 and puzzle simulations are 0.000 < 0.05. This means that there is an influence of video and puzzle simulation methods on flood disaster preparedness at SD Inpres Nipa-Nipa Makassar City. Conclusion study This is there is influence simulation to preparedness disaster flood on Inpres Elementary School students Nipa-Nipa . Recommended to the teacher in school For give education or counseling so that you can increase student knowledge about disaster flood And possible preparedness _ done If happen flood in the future come.
HUBUNGAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN SEKOLAH DAN PROGRAM SPAB TERHADAP PENERAPAN MITIGASI BENCANA Syam, Ilham; Andi Ayumar; Athira Nurul Annisa
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 15 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v15i4.652

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Sektor pendidikan merupakan salah satu sektor yang mengalami kerugian dan dampak buruk dari bencana, terutama ketika bencana terjadi selama jam sekolah. Budaya keselamatan di sekolah merupakan fondasi penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman dan terlindungi. Budaya keselamatan ini tidak hanya mencakup tindakan pencegahan dan respons terhadap bencana, tetapi juga melibatkan upaya yang sistematis dan terintegrasi untuk melindungi seluruh komunitas sekolah dari berbagai risiko Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kebijakan K3, pelatihan K3, penilaian risiko, dan kesadaran berperilaku k3 dengan penerapan mitigasi bencana Methods: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini ialah warga sekolah yaitu, kepala sekolah, guru, staf, dan petugas keamanan sekolah dengan jumlah sampel 101 responden Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan kebijakan K3 dengan penerapan mitigasi bencana di sekolah dengan (p=0,002), ada hubungan pelatihan k3 dengan penerapan mitigasi bencana disekolah dengan (p=0,002), ada hubungan saran keselamatan dengan penerapan mitigasi bencana disekolah dengan (p=0,002), dan tidak hubungan (p=0,727)kesadaran berperilaku K3 dengan penerapan mitigasi bencana disekolah. Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan kebijakan K3, pelatihan K3, dan sarana keselamatan terhadap penerapan mitigasi bencana serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kesadaran berperilaku k3 terhadap penerapan mitigasi bencana. Diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan sekolah dan penerapan mitigasi bencana di lingkungan sekolah sehingga menciptakan lingkungan yang aman dan sehat.
Co-Authors Andi Wahyuni Arnoli, Andi Athira Nurul Annisa Ayumar, Andi Dewi, Chitra M, Renaldi Marisna Eka Yulianita Muhammad Hatta Njortetma, Alfredo A Nour Sriyanah Rahma Yulis Renaldi M Risna, Andi Sahida, Muti Sarkol, Martha Celsi Suradi Efendi Tiotor, Frisye Umamit, Fahri Zulhijayanti, Zulhijayanti