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GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR DAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA PASIEN PPOK DI BBKPM MAKASSAR Arif Budiman; Abdul Majid; Ilham Syam; Suradi Efendi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i1.14140

Abstract

Poor sleep quality in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is caused by shortness of breath, coughing and excessive secretion production. Someone who has good sleep quality will affect his cognitive function, where sleep stage is associated with cerebral blood flow. Increased oxygen consumption can help store memory and learning related to cognitive function. Disorders of cognitive function will affect someone's productivity and even loss of independence. The incidence of COPD increases every year. By BBKPM 2015 that there were 130 patients, 142 in 2016 and 182 in 2017. This study aimed to describe the quality of sleep and cognitive function in COPD patients.This was descriptive study in that number of sample was 52 from 182 populations diagnosed with COPD at BBKPM Makassar. Data collection applied PSQI questionnaires to measure sleep quality and MMSE questionnaire to measure cognitive function.The results revealed that from 52 respondents, 35 (67.3%) performed poor sleep quality while 17 (32.7%) had good sleep quality with average score on PSQI 6.92. In addition, from 52 respondents, 29 (55.8%) had impaired cognitive function while 23 (44.2%) had normal cognitive function with average score on MMSE 22.77.It concluded that patients with COPD experienced poor sleep quality and cognitive impairment. It is encouraged to COPD patients to reduce strenuous activities in order to avoid shortness of breath.
Pentingnya Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Untuk Mencegah Stunting Pada Anak Suradi Efendi; Nour Sriyanah; Andi Suci Cahyani; Sri Hikma; Kiswati K
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (839.188 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v1i01.71

Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth disorder that is not appropriate for age. One of the factors causing stunting is not giving exclusive breastfeeding to infants (Sholihah, 2019) . Stunting prevalence A total of 151,398 children in South Sulawesi suffer from stunting or failure to thrive in 2020. They are spread over five districts with the highest stunting rates. Of the 24 regencies/cities in South Sulawesi, there are four regions with the highest stunting rates, namely in Bone Regency 43 percent, Enrekang 39 percent, Jeneponto 36 percent, Takalar 34 percent, and Bantaeng 33 percent (Head of the South Sulawesi Provincial Government Health Service). In the last year, there has been a reduction in the stunting rate of around 7000 cases. Meanwhile, last year, South Sulawesi was still in the top 10 with the highest stunting rate nationally. The goal is that participants are expected to be able to know about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding to prevent stunting in children. The method of community service is the planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation stages. The target of the implementation of this service is 9 pregnant women. This implementation is assisted by various parties including the Head of Midwifery at the Paccing Health Center, Posyandu midwives and students to carry out community service. The results of community service found that pregnant women will apply it when the baby is born, starting from babies aged 0 to 6 months. The conclusion is that the community service carried out was successful in increasing exclusive breastfeeding to prevent stunting in children at the UPT Puskesmas Paccing Kab. Bone.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Cegah Stunting dengan Perbaikan Pola Makan, Pola Asuh Dan Sanitasi pada Ibu Hamil di UPT Puskesmas Antang Nour Sriyanah; Suradi Efendi; Nurmaulida N; Zulfadhilah Z; Rahmawati R
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1046.743 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v1i02.72

Abstract

: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by lack of nutritional intake for a long time, resulting in growth disorders in children, namely the child's height is lower or shorter (short) than the standard age. The condition of a child's short body is often said to be a hereditary factor (genetic) from both parents, so that many people just accept it without doing anything to prevent it. In fact, as we all know, genetics is a determinant of health that has the least effect when compared to behavioral, environmental (social, economic, cultural, political) factors and health services. In other words, stunting is a preventable problem. Stunting is a growth failure problem experienced by infants under 5 years of age who are malnourished since in the womb until the baby is born. Assessment of stunting nutritional status can be done through anthropometric measurements of TB/U classified through nutritional classification status. Stunting is a condition where the child's height is shorter than the height of children his age. According to UNICEF, stunting occurs in children aged 0 to 59 months with a height below minus (moderate and severe stunting) and minus three (chronic stunting) measured from the WHO child growth standards. In Indonesia, stunting is still a health problem in quite a large number. Based on the 2013 Basic Health Research, around 37.2 percent of Indonesian children under the age of 5 are stunted.
The Covid-19 Exposure Risk to Nurses from Covid-19 Patients: A Descriptive Study Nurfitri Nurfitri; Basri Basri; Nour Sriyanah; Andi Rizky Amaliah; Suradi Efendi; Muhammad Hatta
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.639 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i1.416

Abstract

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms. The data on nurses who were infected with COVID-19 in the Camar room of the Dadi Hospital, South Sulawesi Province, Makassar City were 13 nurses. Objective: This study aims to describe the risk of exposure to the COVID-19 virus on nurses in the Camar Room at the Dadi Hospital, South Sulawesi Province, Makassar City. Method: This type of research is descriptive research. The sample of this research is nurses who treat COVID-19 patients as many as 51 respondents using the total sampling technique. Results: Based on a Nurse care activities have a very high risk of being exposed to COVID-19 as many as 51 respondents (100.0%), based on biological material accidents of nurses who do not experienced a biological material accident with a low risk of being exposed to COVID-19 as many as 45 respondents (88.2%) and those who experienced a high risk of exposure to biological material accidents as many as 6 respondents (11.8%) and based on bedience in carrying out the IPC, nurses who obedient the IPC at low risk of exposure to COVID-19 as many as 38 respondents (74.5%) and nurses who disobedient with the IPC at high risk of exposure to COVID-19 as many as 13 respondents (22.5 %). Conclusions: The conclusions of the study are those who have a high risk of being exposed to COVID-19 are respondents who carry out activities to care for COVID-19 patients and those who are at low risk of being exposed to COVID-19 are respondents who have not experienced biological material accidents as well as respondents who are bedient in carrying out IPC procedures. Suggestions for further researchers can develop further research on the description of the risk of exposure to COVID-19 in nurses.
Peningkatan Efek Akupresur Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Pasien ESRD (End Stage Renal Disease) Di Ruang Hemodialisa RS. Pelamonia Makassar Halmina Ilyas; Suradi Efendi; Andi Wahyuni
JIKP Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PENCERAH Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Muhammadiyah Sidrap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.784 KB) | DOI: 10.12345/jikp.v10i1.205

Abstract

Gagal ginjal tahap Akhir atau ESRD (end stage renal disease) merupakan keadaan dimana terjadi penurunan laju filtrasi pada ginjal yang mengakibatkan pasien harus menjalani terapi hemodialysis (HD) untuk dapat bertahan hidup, namun sebagian pasien ESRD sering mengeluhkan adanya gangguan fisik selama menjalani HD seperti nyeri, kelelahan, gangguan tidur sampai kepada penuruan kualitas tidur, kondisi seperti ini bila biarkan akan membahayakan keadaan pasien ESRD. Akupresure menjadi Salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat membantu mengurangi keluhan pasien ESRD, dengan pemberian yang tepat akan mampu membuat pasien merasa nyaman dan dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek pemberian terapi akupresure pada pasien ESRD (End Stage Renal Disease) di ruang Hemodialisa RS. Pelamonia Makassar yang mengalami gangguan tidur. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pra eksperimen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 39 orang, dimana dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok yaitu untuk kelompok 1 titik Hegu, kelompok 2 titik Shenmen, dan kelompok 3 titik Hegu dan Shenmen. Analisa data dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Paired Sample t Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan kualitas tidur pasien ESRD setelah diberikan terapi akupresur dimana untuk kelompok 1 titik Hegu p(0,001), kelompok 2 titik Shenmen p(0,003), dan kelompok 3 titik Hegu dan Shenmen p(0,000)namun peneliti tidak membandingkan hasil PSQI (pittsburgh sleep quality index) untuk masing-masing kelompok. Kesimpulan terapi akupresure mampu meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien ESRD yang menjalani HD, dengan pemberian terapi yang rutin dan tepat selama 1 bulan pasien ESRD merasakan kenyamanan dan perubahan yang sangat signifikan setelah pemberian terapi akupresur.
Characteristics of Patients with Urinary Tract Infection Halmina Ilyas; Suradi Efendi; Asri Yuliawaty
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.983

Abstract

Urinary tract infection is caused by pathogenic microorganisms ascending from the urethra to the bladder and increasing in number, then evoking infection of the ureters and kidneys. The incidence of urinary tract infection at Pelamonia Hospital in 2018 was 1094 cases, and from January to August in 2019, the number of cases was 944 cases, while for the last three months data were 321 cases. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of patients with urinary tract infection. This study is a descriptive study using the Accidental Sampling design. The sample in the study was 38 people who were diagnosed with urinary tract infection at Pelamonia Hospital. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The results of this study showed that from 38 respondents with urinary tract infection (UTI), the average age was mostly between 56-65 years as many as 14 (36.8%) respondents, most of them were female as many as 20 (52.6%) respondents, most are high school graduates as many as 25 (65.8%) respondents, most only have sufficient knowledge as many as 35 (92.1%) respondents, and mostly occurred in the accustomed to holding urination group as many as 34 (89.5%) respondents. The conclusions of this study indicate that the characteristics of patients with Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) such as age, gender, education level, knowledge, and accustomed to hold urination play a role in the incidence of urinary tract infection.
Self-Care in the Elderly with Hypertension Suradi Efendi; Nour Sriyanah; Satriana Dardi; Hilmiah Hilmiah; Agriyati Wirasti; Megawati Megawati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1112

Abstract

The Elderly is an individual in the final stage of development with several characteristics, such as having various needs and problems, both from bio-psychosocial and spiritual needs. Self-care is one of the basic needs in the process of every human life. Self-care in the elderly will change due to aging, which decreases independence. This study aimed to find out the overview of Self-Care in the Elderly with Hypertension in the Work Area of UPT Puskesmas Usa. This study used a survey design, and the number of samples was 110 elderly with hypertension. This study used a non-probability sampling technique. The descriptive statistical test showed that self-care in the elderly with hypertension in the work area of UPT Puskesmas Usa was in the most category with poor self-care. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the guidance and health education for the elderly regarding self-care management in hypertension.
Hubungan Hipertensi dengan Pembesaran Jantung pada Pasien di Ruang Perawatan Suradi Efendi; Nour Sriyanah; Nirawati Nirawati; Djunaedi Djunaedi
An Idea Health Journal Vol 2 No 02 (2022): JULY
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v2i02.100

Abstract

   Hypertension is an increase in the pulse rate so that the systolic blood pressure is 130 mmHg or more and the diastolic pressure is 80 or more or more mmHg. The enlargement of the heart or cardiomegaly that occurs in hypertension is originally a process of physiological adaptation, but with the continued addition of cardiomegaly it will become a pathological process. Ghiffary AM (2019) research explained that 89% of the samples had cardiomegaly hypertension. And another study conducted by Muhtri (2018) found that out of 60 hypertensive patients, the Cardiothoracic Ratio (CTR) value of all patients was more than 50%, indicating that hypertensive patients tended to improve. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hypertension and heart disease in patients treated in the Asoka treatment room of RSUD dr. La Palaloi Hospital, Maros Regency. This type of research is descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional research approach, where a sample of 154 people took data samples using total sampling with observation sheet instruments in the medical record room of Dr La Palaloi Hospital, Maros Regency. The results showed that there was a relationship between hypertension and heart disease in patients treated in the Asoka treatment room, dr. La Palaloi Hospital, Maros Regency (p = 0.003). Suggestions from this study are expected to dr La Palaloi Hospital, Maros Regency, to further intensify the provision of blood pressure information, especially the incidence of hypertension and cardiomegaly to all patients and the progress of management. 
Effect of Perianal Treatment with Baby Oil on Reducing the Degree of Diaper Dermatitis in Infants Nour Sriyanah; Esse Puji Pawenrusi; Suradi Efendi; Harlina Harlina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.033 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1168

Abstract

Diaper dermatitis is a skin problem in the perianal area. It is caused by skin contact with urine and feces in the diaper. Baby oil is considered to have a good treatment effect, especially with high levels of unsaturated fat as a protector, so that urine and dirt do not stick directly to the skin that causes irritation. This research method used a quasi-experimental. The population is all infants with diaper dermatitis in the working area of PUSKESMAS (Public Health Center) Bajeng, Gowa Regency, as many as 21 people. The examination was conducted by purposive sampling with 20 respondents. This research was conducted for 25 days using an observation sheet as a research instrument. Statistical test using Paired t-test, with the determined value of p = 0.000, simpler than = 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of perianal treatment with baby oil on reducing the degree of diaper dermatitis in infants. From this research, it can be concluded that the occurrence of diaper dermatitis in infants is affected by skin contact with wet diapers, waste compounds, and the type of diaper used. Perianal treatment is carried out routinely using baby oil every post-defecation and urination for 6 days, making the infants' skin remain intact, dry, odorless, and produces residual protein so that it is not easily absorbed in the skin.
The Grade of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Children Suradi Efendi; Nour Sriyanah; Hendrika Risa Buntu; Ilham Syam; Suarni Suarni; Djunaedi Djunaedi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.159 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1196

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is caused by the dengue virus, which infects humans through mosquito-mediated, and is characterized by severe clinical symptoms such as fever, hemorrhage, hematoma, and signs of circulatory collapse before the shock occurs. The more critical the condition of a child with suspected dengue fever when admitted to the hospital, the higher the degree of illness. According to the Ministry of Health, in 2015, there were 129,650 cases of the disease, and 1,071 people died (0.83%). This research aims to describe the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in children in Seruni treatment room, dr La Palaloi regional hospital, Maros Regency. The type of research is descriptive, using a quantitative approach, with a total population of 92 people. Sampling used a total sampling technique with an observation sheet instrument to take secondary data in the medical record room. The results showed that from 92 samples of children with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), there were 49 people (53.3%) suffering from DHF grade II, 60 people (65.2%) had a fever for more than seven days, most of whom had DHF grade II as many as 34 people (37.0). %), and 50 people (54.3%) had poor nutritional status, most of whom suffered from DHF grade II, and as many as 30 people (32.6%). This research concludes that the duration of fever and the nutritional status of children determine the degree of dengue fever. Further researchers are encouraged to use more diverse sample and use other research designs to refine the factors that influence DHF in children.