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All Journal Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya (JOINTS) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) SEGARA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Selfi Renita Rusjdi, Selfi
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Pengaruh Pemberian Blastocystis sp. Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Usus Tikus Berdasarkan Modifikasi Kriteria Barthel Manja Aqilah, Giffary Zahida; Nofita, Eka; Ariani, Novita; Renita Rusjdi, Selfi; Tofrizal, Tofrizal; Abdiana, Abdiana
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v6i2.1096

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Blastocystis sp. adalah parasit protozoa usus ditemukan di saluran usus manusia dan hewan. Gambaran terkait Blastocystis sp. seperti mual, anoreksia, diare, dan dikaitkan dengan kejadian Inflammatory Bowel Disease dan Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Patogenitas Blastocystis sp. masih kontravesi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat reaksi inflamasi di usus (sekum dan kolon) yang ditimbulkan Blastoystis sp. melalui perubahan histopatologi berdasarkan modifikasi kriteria Barthel Manja. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat reaksi inflamasi di usus (sekum dan kolon) yang ditimbulkan Blastocystis sp. melalui perubahan histopatologi berdasarkan modifikasi kriteria Barthel Manja. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian true eksperimental dengan rancangan posttest-only control design. Sampel penelitian adalah 21 tikus galur Wistar jantan, yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok (PI, PII, dan K). Kelompok PI diinokulasikan oral dosis 105. Kelompok PII diinokulasikan oral Blastocystis sp. dosis 104. Kelompok K diberikan normal saline tanpa pemberian Blastocystis sp. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian Blastocystis sp. terhadap edema submukosa, infiltrasi sel PMN, dan kerusakan epitel di kolon. Tidak berpengaruh terhadap hiperplasia sel goblet di kolon dan sekum. Skor akhir menunjukkan Blastocystis sp. tidak berpengaruh terhadap inflamasi usus berdasarkan modifikasi kriteria Barthel Manja. Kesimpulan: Pemberian Blastocystis sp. hanya berpengaruh terhadap edema submukosa, infiltrasi sel PMN, dan kerusakan epitel di kolon.
Functional Outcome of Post Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Patients in Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang 2020-2022 Rinaldiansyah; Rahmadian, Rizki; Fortuna, Fory; Eka Sahputra, Roni; Ramda Ilhami, Yose; Renita Rusjdi, Selfi
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/joints.v14i1.2025.10-18

Abstract

Background: The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the main stabilizer of the knee joint. The incidence of ACL injuries is quite high, especially in individuals who participate in sports. ACL injuries result in knee instability, hindering daily activities and sports participation. This study aimed to determine the functional outcomes of patients who have undergone ACL reconstruction. Methods: This study was descriptive, with a cross-sectional approach, and used medical record data from Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang. The total sampling technique was used from patients after ACL reconstruction in 2020-2022. Patients with bilateral knee injuries, multiple ligament injuries, or revision reconstruction were excluded from the study. The samples were contacted to determine their functional outcome by filling out the Lysholm Knee Score. Results: This study analyzed 27 patients, with 77.8% in the 19-44 age group, and no patients were over 60 years old. This study identified 85.2% of male patients with sports-related injuries being the most common (70.4%). The non-dominant knee was injured more frequently (51.9%). Functional outcomes, as assessed by the Lysholm Knee Score, showed excellent, good, and moderate results in 37 %, 29.6%, and 33.3% of patients, respectively. Conclusions: ACL reconstruction was most frequently performed in the adult population aged 19–44 years, predominantly in males. Sports-related injuries were the primary cause, with the majority of reconstructions involving the non-dominant knee. The average patient achieved good functional outcomes after ACL reconstruction.
Edukasi Pencegahan Infeksi Jamur Kulit Pada Lansia Dalam Mewujudkan Lansia Sehat, Mandiri, Aktif Dan Produktif (SMART) Harminarti, dr Nora; Wardiyah, Husnil; Nofita, Eka; Renita Rusjdi, selfi; Nurhayati; Adrial; Hasmiwati
Segara : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGARA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/segara.v3i1.10982

Abstract

Abstrak Lansia rentan mendapatkan infeksi jamur akibat proses penuaan dan penyakit penyerta seperti diabetes mellitus. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi kepada lansia mengenai pencegahan infeksi jamur pada kulit dalam rangka mendukung terciptanya lansia sehat, mandiri, aktif, dan produktif (SMART). Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan edukasi tentang infeksi jamur pada kulit.. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 3 Mei 2025 di Klinik Asy-Syifa Medika, Kota Padang, dengan peserta sebanyak 23 orang lansia. Melalui penyuluhan yang disampaikan dan sesi diskusi interaktif, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman lansia mengenai faktor risiko dan pencegahan infeksi jamur kulit, serta diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam menjaga kualitas hidup lansia. Kata Kunci : Lansia, Infeksi, Jamur, Kulit, Edukasi Abstract Elderly individuals are particularly vulnerable to fungal infections due to aging and associated health conditions such as diabetes mellitus. This community service initiative aims to educate the elderly about preventing skin fungal infections, with the inspiring goal of fostering healthy, independent, active, and productive (SMART) seniors. The educational activity took place on May 3, 2025, at the Asy-Syifa Medika Clinic in Padang City, involving 23 elderly participants. Through counseling and interactive discussion sessions, the program successfully increased the participants' understanding of the risk factors and prevention methods for fungal skin infections. It is hoped that this initiative will have a positive impact on the quality of life for the elderly. Keywords: Elderly, Infection, Fungus, Skin, Education
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Adrial Aqilah, Giffary Zahida Ariani, Novita Eka Sahputra, Roni Fortuna, Fory Harminarti, dr Nora Hasmiwati Husnil Wardiyah Nurhayati Rahmadian, Rizki Ramda Ilhami, Yose Rinaldiansyah Tofrizal