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Perbandingan Reaksi Zat Besi Terhadap Teh Hitam dan Teh Hijau Secara In Vitro dengan Menggunakan Spektrofotometer Uv-Vis Husnil Wardiyah; Yustini Alioes; Dian Pertiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v3i1.25

AbstrakSalah satu permasalahan gizi yang dihadapi Indonesia adalah anemia defisiensi besi. Defesiensi besi ini dapat disebabkan oleh asupan dan serapan yang tidak adekuat, seperti kebiasaan mengonsumsi zat yang dapat menghambat penyerapan zat besi seperti minum teh pada saat makan. Hambatan penyerapan ini disebabkan oleh polifenol yang terkandung di dalam teh, terutama tanin. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada teh hitam dan teh hijau yang banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat. Larutan teh hitam dan teh hijau dijadikan sebagai kontrol, kemudian diberikan perlakuan dengan meneteskan FeCl3 1% sebanyak lima tetes. Larutan tersebut dibaca besar absorbannya dengan spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Prosedur ini dilakukan dengan pengulangan sebanyak lima kali. Data hasil penelitian diolah dengan menggunakan independent sample t test untuk melihat perbedaan rata-rata pada dua kelompok sampel tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata besar absorban teh hitam kontrol 0,539 dan setelah diteteskan zat besi 0,30640. Absorban teh hijau kontrol 0,961 dan setelah diteteskan zat besi 0,65020. Hal ini berarti bahwa terjadi penurunan konsentrasi larutan tersebut. Penurunan absorban pada kontrol teh hitam dengan perlakuan adalah 43,15%, sedangkan pada teh hijau adalah 32,34%. Berdasarkan uji statistik, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara absorbansi teh hitam dan teh hijau.Kata kunci: Teh hitam, teh hijau, zat besi, absorban.AbstractOne of the nutritional problems faced by Indonesia is iron deficiency anemia. It is caused by inadequate intake and absorption. One of the causes of this inadequate absorption is eating habit to consume substances that can inhibit iron absorption like drinking tea while eating. This is caused by tea polyphenol compounds, especially tannins. Black tea and green tea were observed in this research since these are widely consumed by public. Solution of black tea and green tea were used as control and they were treated by giving five drops of 1% FeCl3. Absorbance of those solutions was read by using spectrophotometer UV-Vis. This procedure was done with five times repetition. The result of this research was processed by using independent sample t test to discern mean of two groups samples. The result showed that the absorbance mean of black tea control is 0.539 and the absorbance mean of black tea that has dripped by iron is 0.30640. As for the green tea control absorbance is 0.961 and absorbance mean after iron sheds is 0.65020. It means that there is a dilution and reduction of solution concentration. Based on these figures, it was concluded that the concentration of black tea with iron sheds is smaller than the concentration of green tea with iron sheds. Nevertheless, there is a greater reduction in black tea compare with green tea in the absorbance reduction. Absorbance reduction from black tea control group to treatment group is 43.15%, while absorbance reduction from green tea control group to treatment group is 32.34%. Based on statistical tests, it was concluded that there is a significant difference between the absorbance of black tea and green tea.Keywords: Black tea, green tea, iron, absorbance.

PEMERIKSAAN BUTA WARNA, GOLONGAN DARAH DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI NAGARI SUMANIAK Aisyah Elliyanti; Dian Pertiwi; Arina Widya Murni; Zelly Dia Rofinda; Hendriati Hendriati; Julizar Julizar; Rahmat Syawqi; Husnil Wardiyah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i2.199

The growth and development of children disturbance is a health problem that often is found in the community. Anemia and colour blindness are also health conditions that can affect the quality of growth and development of children, which parents rarely realize. The blood type of children is seldom defined in early ages by the parents. This activity aims to conduct health counselling, the examination of colour blindness, blood type, and hemoglobin levels in school-age children in Sumanik village. Methods: Activities were health education on how to wash hands properly and be aware of internet content. The activities were continued by a health examination, such as examining colour blindness, hemoglobin levels, and blood type. Testing of blood type on 76 children, two of 79 children has partial colour blindness. We found From 28 children (36.4%) having anemia, with hemoglobin levels 9.2-11.9 gr / dL, and one child has a blood type B rhesus (-). From this activity, it can be concluded that the low level of knowledge of school-age children in Kenagarian Sumaniak about how to wash hands properly and correctly, even children do not know the adverse effects associated with adult content on the internet. In addition, it appears that children with anemia are still relatively high. For this reason, continuous health promotion is needed. For disorders that can not be overcome at the time of activity, it is recommended to get treatment to the nearest health care centre.

Edukasi dan Skrining Penyakit Cacingan pada Siswa SDN 10 Kelurahan Lambung Bukit Eka Nofita; Hasmiwati Hasmiwati; Adrial Adrial; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Selfi Renita Rusjdi; Husnil Wardiyah; Nuzulia Irawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.2.81-86.2022

One of the primary health problems still found in Lambung Bukit Village is the high stunting rate. The incidence of stunting is influenced by many factors, one of which is intestinal worm infection (Helminthiasis). Worms that live in the intestine will interfere with the absorption of food and suck the blood of their host, causing malabsorption, malnutrition and growth disorders, which can cause stunting. Therefore, genuine efforts are needed to eradicate this helminthic disease. Department Parasitology of Medical Faculty, the Andalas University, conducted community service activities at SDN 10 Lambung Bukit to reduce intestinal worm infections in children by providing counselling, detection and treatment, and follow-up on treatment success. The counselling activity was attended by 88 students and eight teachers, with 59 samples of faeces collected. From the stool examination results, none of the worm eggs was found, but four students were positive for intestinal protozoa. Furthermore, treatment was given to these four students. Through this activity, it was expected to increase students' awareness of maintaining personal hygiene so that to reduce the incidence of helminthiasis, and help to reduce stunting rates.

PEMERIKSAAN BUTA WARNA, GOLONGAN DARAH DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI NAGARI SUMANIAK Aisyah Elliyanti; Dian Pertiwi; Arina Widya Murni; Zelly Dia Rofinda; Hendriati Hendriati; Julizar Julizar; Rahmat Syawqi; Husnil Wardiyah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i2.199

The growth and development of children disturbance is a health problem that often is found in the community. Anemia and colour blindness are also health conditions that can affect the quality of growth and development of children, which parents rarely realize. The blood type of children is seldom defined in early ages by the parents. This activity aims to conduct health counselling, the examination of colour blindness, blood type, and hemoglobin levels in school-age children in Sumanik village. Methods: Activities were health education on how to wash hands properly and be aware of internet content. The activities were continued by a health examination, such as examining colour blindness, hemoglobin levels, and blood type. Testing of blood type on 76 children, two of 79 children has partial colour blindness. We found From 28 children (36.4%) having anemia, with hemoglobin levels 9.2-11.9 gr / dL, and one child has a blood type B rhesus (-). From this activity, it can be concluded that the low level of knowledge of school-age children in Kenagarian Sumaniak about how to wash hands properly and correctly, even children do not know the adverse effects associated with adult content on the internet. In addition, it appears that children with anemia are still relatively high. For this reason, continuous health promotion is needed. For disorders that can not be overcome at the time of activity, it is recommended to get treatment to the nearest health care centre.

Edukasi Pencegahan Infeksi Jamur Kulit Pada Lansia Dalam Mewujudkan Lansia Sehat, Mandiri, Aktif Dan Produktif (SMART) Harminarti, dr Nora; Wardiyah, Husnil; Nofita, Eka; Renita Rusjdi, selfi; Nurhayati; Adrial; Hasmiwati
Segara : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGARA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/segara.v3i1.10982

Abstrak Lansia rentan mendapatkan infeksi jamur akibat proses penuaan dan penyakit penyerta seperti diabetes mellitus. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi kepada lansia mengenai pencegahan infeksi jamur pada kulit dalam rangka mendukung terciptanya lansia sehat, mandiri, aktif, dan produktif (SMART). Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan edukasi tentang infeksi jamur pada kulit.. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 3 Mei 2025 di Klinik Asy-Syifa Medika, Kota Padang, dengan peserta sebanyak 23 orang lansia. Melalui penyuluhan yang disampaikan dan sesi diskusi interaktif, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman lansia mengenai faktor risiko dan pencegahan infeksi jamur kulit, serta diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam menjaga kualitas hidup lansia. Kata Kunci : Lansia, Infeksi, Jamur, Kulit, Edukasi Abstract Elderly individuals are particularly vulnerable to fungal infections due to aging and associated health conditions such as diabetes mellitus. This community service initiative aims to educate the elderly about preventing skin fungal infections, with the inspiring goal of fostering healthy, independent, active, and productive (SMART) seniors. The educational activity took place on May 3, 2025, at the Asy-Syifa Medika Clinic in Padang City, involving 23 elderly participants. Through counseling and interactive discussion sessions, the program successfully increased the participants' understanding of the risk factors and prevention methods for fungal skin infections. It is hoped that this initiative will have a positive impact on the quality of life for the elderly. Keywords: Elderly, Infection, Fungus, Skin, Education

PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI KECACINGAN DAN GIARDIASIS TERHADAP ANAK BALITA STUNTING DI KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BARU NAN XX KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Adrial, Adrial; Irawati, Nuzulia; Hasmiwati, Hasmiwati; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Nofita, Eka; Wardiyah, Husnil
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.615

Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and chronic infections, including worm infections and giardiasis. Kampung Baru Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, is one of the areas with a high stunting rate. Education related to the prevention and treatment of this infectious disease is needed to improve public understanding in order to break the chain of causes of stunting. This counseling activity aims to improve public knowledge, especially mothers of toddlers, about the relationship between worm infections and giardiasis with stunting and preventive measures. The methods used are interactive lectures and discussions. The counseling involved mothers of toddlers and integrated health post cadres in the area. From the examination of 20 feces samples of toddlers in this area, no positive cases of worm infections and giardiasis were found. The results of this activity showed a good understanding of the participants regarding the importance of environmental sanitation, personal hygiene, and providing nutritious food to children. This counseling is effective in increasing public awareness regarding worm infections and giardiasis as risk factors for stunting. Follow-up activities can be carried out in the form of monitoring and providing nutritional interventions to support sustainable stunting prevention in this region.

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