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Peranan corporate social responsibility (CSR) terhadap tingkat pembangunan desa Imelda Veronica Gea; Muhammad Saleh; Rahcmad Budi Suharto
INOVASI Vol 18, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jinv.v18i3.11545

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan Corporate Social Responsibility dalam meningkatkan pembangunan masyarakat desa Di Desa Sungai Payang, mengetahui implementasi dari program Corporate Social Responsibility, dan  untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi dalam penerapannya, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif metode kualitatif, dengan fokus penelitian peranan Corporate Social Responsibility meliputi : pembangunan infrastruktur, Peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia, kesejahteraan masyarakat, fasilitas kesehatan, pengembangan kelembagaan BUMDes, implementasi program Corporate Social Responsibility dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam meningkatkan pembangunan masyarakat desa dengan adanya program CSR. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa peranan Corporate Social Responsibility dalam meningkatkan pembangunan masyarakat desa di Sungai Payang Kecamatan Loa Kulu ternyata mempunyai implikasi dalam mendorong perubahan atau peningkatan pembangunan desa. Adanya perubahan terhadap perkembangan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan program pembangunan infrastruktur, bangunan fasilitas umum, peningkatan kompetensi SDM, kesejahteraan masyarakat baik ekonomi sosial, kesenian dan budaya. Impelementai CSR melalui tahap rancangan Induk program pemeberdayaan masyarakat, sosialisasi impelementasi, monitoring dan evaluasi dan pelaporan pelaksanaan. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu kondisi geografis, potensi sumber daya manusia dan pasrtisipasi masyarakat.
Measuring the Competitiveness and Efficiency of Indonesian Non-Oil and Gas Exports to Non-Traditional Markets Hotsawadi, Hotsawadi; Gea, Imelda Veronica
JURNAL HUBUNGAN LUAR NEGERI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Hubungan Luar Negeri
Publisher : Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70836/jh.v9i2.58

Abstract

In order to improve the performance of the trade balance, Indonesia is currently always trying to diversify the market through the expansion of export markets to non-traditional countries. For this reason, measuring competitiveness and export efficiency is crucial to be researched first. This study aims to measure the competitiveness and efficiency of Indonesia's Non-Oil and Gas Exports to Non-Traditional Markets by using the analysis methods RCA, EPD, X-Model and Stochastic Frontier Analysis with Gravity Model (SFGM). The results of the analysis show that based on the results of the competitiveness analysis (RCA) and export performance using EPD and X-Model, it shows that the competitiveness of Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports to non-traditional countries is still low or below global competitiveness. Meanwhile, the results of estimation using the Stochastic Frontier Analysis approach with the Gravity Model (SFGM) show that the variables of GDP of non-traditional countries, the number of population of non-traditional countries, Indonesia's GDP, competitiveness (RCA) and the area of non-traditional countries have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's exports. Meanwhile, economic distance is estimated to have a negative and significant influence on Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports.
MENEMBUS PASAR GLOBAL: PERFORMA DAN DAMPAK KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP EKSPOR MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA hotsawadi, hotsawadi; Gea, Imelda Veronica
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v14i1.403

Abstract

The Indonesian manufacturing sector still faces various problems in the global market consisting of increasingly high product competition and relatively low added value. Therefore, this study aims to identify the competitiveness and influence of the level of trade openness on the performance of Indonesian manufacturing exports using the method of analyzing the degree of trade openness, Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) which is enhanced by the Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) method, Trade Balance Index (TBI) and panel data regression. The results of the analysis found that the structure of Indonesian manufacturing exports tends to focus on low or medium technology products, while high-tech products that have greater added value are still dominated by imports. Viewed from the side of the degree of openness, it was found that the average degree of trade openness was lower than other ASEAN countries such as Singapore, Malaysia, and Vietnam. Low trade openness has the potential to open up global market access which ultimately limits Indonesia's opportunities to expand its market share. Meanwhile, the analysis of the results of panel data regression shows that the variables of the degree of trade openness, GDP per capita of each trading partner country, Indonesia's GDP per capita, the real exchange rate and competitiveness have a positive and significant effect on the export performance of the Indonesian manufacturing sector. Meanwhile, the population of partner countries has a negative and significant effect on Indonesia's manufacturing sector exports.
Sektor Parawisata di Manca Negara: Analisis Daya Saing Komparatif Indonesia dan Negara ASEAN: Tourism Sector Abroad: Comparative Competitiveness Analysis of Indonesia and ASEAN Countries Gea, Imelda Veronica; Hotsawadi, Hotsawadi
Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JES (Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) IBE Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54526/jes.v10i1.400

Abstract

Indonesia has a wealth of natural resources and cultural diversity that can be developed to boost the performance of Indonesia's tourism exports in the global market. However, it has been identified that the Indonesian tourism sector is still less competitive than other ASEAN countries, especially Thailand and Singapore, in the global market. For this reason, this research aims to investigate and identify the competitiveness of the Indonesian tourism sector in the global market compared to other ASEAN countries using the Revealed Comparetive Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA), Market Share Index (MSI) analysis methods and panel data regression. The results of the analysis found that the sector performance and competitiveness of Thailand's tourism sector was higher than Indonesia's. On the other hand, the results of the analysis of the market share position of the Indonesian tourism sector for the twenty main targets are only around 17,398 percent with an average of 0.870 percent from 2019 to 2021. This condition shows that the potential of Indonesia's natural tourism sector with its large wealth of natural and cultural resources has not been utilized optimally to attract tourists to visit Indonesia. From the perspective of panel data regression analysis, it was identified that the variables of trade openness, population level of partner countries, real GDP of partner countries, real exchange rate (Rp/LCU) and competitiveness had a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Indonesian tourism sector. For this reason, government strategies and policies are needed to support strengthening competitive performance through strengthening infrastructure, improving the quality of human resources, creating a supportive investment climate and promoting integrated and targeted tourism.
Shariah Goes to School: Strategi Peningkatan Literasi dan Promosi Ekonomi Syariah Nuzulia; Hotsawadi; Imelda Veronica Gea
Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): SEPTEMBER-OKTOBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/bjg9va19

Abstract

Perkembangan ekonomi syariah di Indonesia menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang pesat, namun tingkat literasi dan inklusi keuangan syariah di kalangan generasi muda masih tergolong rendah. Data Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (2024) mencatat bahwa indeks literasi keuangan syariah baru mencapai 39,11% dan indeks inklusi hanya sebesar 12,88%, jauh tertinggal dibandingkan angka nasional. Kondisi ini menuntut upaya strategis melalui edukasi yang lebih terarah sejak usia sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berjudul *Shariah Goes to School* yang dilaksanakan oleh Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Mulawarman merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memperkenalkan konsep dasar ekonomi syariah sekaligus mempromosikan keberadaan Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah kepada siswa sekolah menengah. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan kolaboratif yang meliputi tahap perencanaan, implementasi berupa penyampaian materi interaktif, diskusi, games edukatif, serta evaluasi melalui post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman siswa mengenai prinsip-prinsip dasar ekonomi syariah, ditunjukkan oleh antusiasme mereka dalam sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga berdampak positif terhadap penguatan citra dan eksistensi Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Mulawarman di masyarakat. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini tidak hanya berhasil meningkatkan literasi keuangan syariah di kalangan siswa, tetapi juga menjadi strategi efektif dalam memperluas peran pendidikan tinggi dalam pembangunan ekonomi berbasis nilai Islam.
War Shocks on Export Lanes: Is World Trade Performance Slowing Down? Hotsawadi, Hotsawadi; Veronica Gea, Imelda; Nuzulia, Nuzulia
Perspektif : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Akademi Bina Sarana Informatika Vol 23, No 2 (2025): Bulan September 2025
Publisher : www.bsi.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/jp.v23i2.27433

Abstract

In recent years, geopolitical tensions and armed conflicts have had a significant impact on the global trading order. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the relationship between international armed conflict and estimated export performance using the ARDL Panel Model. The results of the estimation using the ARDL Panel Model show that military conflicts have a significant negative impact on export performance in the long run, reflecting the vulnerability of international trade to geopolitical instability. On the other hand, real GDP, population, and investment exhibit significant positive influences that enhance production capacity, expand markets, and improve export competitiveness in the global market. These findings suggest that domestic factors that support economic growth play a crucial role in maintaining export resilience, despite external challenges such as military conflicts and fluctuations in exchange rates. The real exchange rate has been shown to have a negative impact, suggesting that currency appreciation can erode the competitiveness of export prices. Therefore, exchange rate stability is a crucial factor that must be maintained
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MELALUI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FLIPBOOK PADA MATA KULIAH METODOLOGI PENELITIAN Gea, Imelda Veronica; Nuzulia; Hotsawadi; Azalia, Areta Nur Fatimah; Rarasati, Indin
Masyarakat: Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Dan Pengembangan Harapan Ananda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58740/m-jp.v2i3.571

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran melalui penyusunan bahan ajar digital berbasis Flipbook pada mata kuliah Metodologi Penelitian di Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Mulawarman. Teknik atau metode pelaksanaan Pengabdian dilakukan melalui lima tahap yaitu analisis pemetaan kebutuhan materi bahan ajar melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD), desain bahan ajar, uji coba, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari FGD menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar yang visualitatif, aplikatif, dan interaktif. Untuk itu, flipbook dibangun dengan tujuan menghasilkan bahan ajar yang aplikatif dan interaktif sesuai dengan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis proyek (PBL) dan kurikulum berbasis hasil (OBE). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Flipbook berpotensi meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Mulawarman pada mata kuliah metodologi penelitian yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil pre-test 59,25 menjadi 85,00 post-test. Mahasiswa juga menganggap Flipbook yang disusun menarik, mudah digunakan, dan relevan dengan materi kuliah. Terakhir, bahan ajar digital berbasis Flipbook tersebut juga terbukti efektif dalam mendorong pembelajaran interaktif, meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam penelitian, dan membantu transisi pendidikan menuju era digital.
The Impact of Non-Cash Payment Systems on Inflation in Indonesia Akbar Lufi Zulfikar; Selly Swandari; Swadia Gandhi Mahardika; Imelda Veronica Gea
Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan
Publisher : Yayasan Inovasi Kemajuan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55826/jtmit.v5i1.1629

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of non-cash payment systems on inflation in Indonesia, focusing on three major instruments: ATM cards, credit cards, and electronic money (e-money). The rapid development of digital payment technologies has transformed consumer behavior and the circulation of money, potentially influencing the country’s inflation dynamics. Using a quantitative research approach and multiple linear regression analysis, this study examines monthly data from 2022 to 2024 to assess how different non-cash transactions affect inflation. The empirical findings reveal that ATM card transactions have a positive and statistically significant effect on inflation, indicating that higher ATM transaction volumes are associated with increased consumer spending. Conversely, credit card transactions demonstrate a negative but significant effect, suggesting that deferred payments may moderate inflationary pressures. Meanwhile, e-money transactions have a negative yet insignificant effect, implying limited influence given their lower transaction volume compared to other instruments. Overall, the results highlight that the impact of non-cash payment systems on inflation varies across payment types and their intensity of use, providing valuable insights for policymakers in managing monetary stability amid the growing digitalization of financial systems.