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Yoenita Jayadisastra
Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LEREPAKO KECAMATAN LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Iwan Setiawan; Musadar Mappasomba; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Putu Arimbawa
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.90

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers in the development of rice farming groups in Lerepako Village, Laeya Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. This study is motivated by the importance of agricultural extension workers as a bridge between farmers and agricultural technology innovations in efforts to increase the productivity and independence of farming groups. The research variables include the role of agricultural extension workers and the development of farming groups. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The population in this study consists of all active members of farmer groups in Lerepako Village, totaling 195 people. Sampling was conducted randomly using the Slovin formula, with a sample size of 66 respondents. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical methods and the Spearman's rank correlation test. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Lerepako Village is relatively high across all dimensions of the role measured. On the other hand, farmer group development also showed good results in terms of institutional capacity, agribusiness capabilities, and group functions. The Spearman's rank correlation test confirmed a significant positive relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and farmer group development. This finding underscores that optimizing the role of extension workers directly impacts the strengthening of capacity and sustainability of farmer groups.    
ANALISIS KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KOTA KENDARI Eko Saputra; Sukmawati Abdullah; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.100

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City. The population of this study comprised 63 agricultural extension workers in Kendari City. The sample was determined using the saturated sampling method, also known as census, which entailed the inclusion of the entire population. The data were collected using a variety of methods, including observation, a review of the literature, documentation, and interviews guided by questionnaires. The research variables are the performance of agricultural extension workers. The collected data is then subjected to quantitative analysis. The quantitative analysis process was executed by the Work Achievement Value (NPK) formula. The results indicated that the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City was predominantly in the medium or good category, as evidenced by the mean value of the Work Achievement Score (NPK), which was recorded at 84.66. Consequently, agricultural extension workers have effectively implemented the three extension indicators, particularly in the preparation and evaluation stages, as outlined in the Minister of Agriculture Regulation Number 91/Permentan/OT.140/9-2013.
PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DAN KAPASITAS PETANI DALAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) DI DESA WAWOONE KECAMATAN WAWONII SELATAN KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Khairul Khatima; Awaluddin Hamzah; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Yani Taufik
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.113

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wetland rice farmers in Integrated Pest Management (IPM). The population of this study comprised 27 individuals who engaged in wet-rice farming and were members of the farmer group in Wawoone Village. The research sample was determined using the census method. The data were collected using survey techniques, documentation, and interviews with the use of questionnaires. The present study will investigate the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wetland rice farmers. The results demonstrated that the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wet-rice farmers in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in Wawoone Village, South Wawonii District, Konawe Islands Regency have each been implemented quite well. A close relationship is exhibited by the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wet-rice farmers in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in Wawoone Village, as evidenced by a correlation coefficient value of 0.774. The efficacy of farmer groups is directly correlated with the capacity of wet-rice farmers to implement IPM.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI DESA MEKARJAYA KECAMATAN BAITO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Lulu Hikmawati; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.85

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the sustainable food garden program (P2L) in supporting food security in Mekarjaya Village, Baito District, South Konawe Regency. The population in this study consists of all farmers participating in the P2L program, totaling 30 farmers. The sample was determined using the census method, i.e., all farmers. The study location was selected using the purposive method, i.e., deliberate selection. The study was conducted in Mekarjaya Village because this village has an optimally implemented Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L). The analysis method used was quantitative descriptive analysis with the assistance of an effectiveness formula. The results of the study indicate that the P2L program is quite effective, particularly in terms of program understanding and tangible changes, but there are still challenges in terms of target accuracy and the sustainability of impacts.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN HORODOPI KECAMATAN MOWEWE KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Dirman Yulianto; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Sitti Nur Isnian
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.116

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers in rice farming in Horodopi Village, Mowewe District, East Kolaka Regency. The population of this study consists of all rice farmers in the village, totaling 206 people. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, resulting in 69 people. The sample in this study was taken using the simple random sampling method. The data collection techniques used in this study include documentation, interviews, and surveys using questionnaires. The research variable is the role of agricultural extension officers. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension officers in the village. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Horodopi Village, Mowewe District, is generally categorized as good in terms of their roles as facilitators, innovators, motivators, and educators. A total of 81.15% of respondents rated the role of extension workers as very good in supporting the process of rice farming. Extension workers are not only a source of information but also active companions who encourage farmers to adopt modern technologies such as the jajar legowo planting system, balanced fertilization, and the use of pest-resistant superior varieties. This success is supported by the extension workers' ability to build effective communication, understand local needs, and apply participatory methods that motivate farmers to be independent and innovative. The combination of their roles as facilitators, innovators, motivators, and educators significantly enhances farmers' productivity, participation, and well-being, while also providing a mentoring model that can be replicated in other agricultural areas to achieve sustainable rice farming.
ANALISIS KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA PROGRAM PENYALURAN PUPUK BERSUBDISI DI KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Risaldin Risaldin; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v6i3.164

Abstract

The agricultural sector, particularly paddy rice farming, plays a strategic role in food security and farmers' welfare. Therefore, increasing productivity through the optimisation of agricultural extension workers' performance and the effectiveness of the subsidised fertiliser programme is crucial, even though its implementation in the field still faces various challenges, such as a shortage of extension workers and administrative issues within the e-RDKK system, which affect the accuracy of fertiliser distribution. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilising a survey design. The study population consists of all agricultural extension officers assigned to Konda Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency, totalling 13 individuals. The sample was selected using a census technique (total sampling). The data collection methods employed in this study encompassed the administration of surveys, the conduction of structured interviews, a comprehensive literature review, and a meticulous documentation of relevant sources. The research variables were the performance of agricultural extension officers and the subsidised fertiliser distribution programme. The data analysis employed in this study encompassed quantitative descriptive analysis and correlation analysis. The findings suggested that the performance of agricultural extension officers in the subsidised fertiliser distribution programme in Konda Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency, was classified as high-performing, as evidenced by optimal planning, implementation, and evaluation of activities. The distribution of subsidised fertilisers is also classified as good based on indicators of appropriate type, quantity, quality, price, timing, and target. Furthermore, a positive and significant relationship has been identified between the performance of extension workers and the effectiveness of the subsidised fertiliser distribution programme. The correlation coefficient (0.750) indicates that an enhancement in the performance of extension workers is associated with an optimisation in the implementation of the subsidised fertiliser distribution programme at the farmer level.
ANALISI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PETANI PADA USAHATANI NILAM DI DESA WARAMBE KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA Nurhidayu Nurhidayu; Yani Taufik; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Farmers' knowledge is a crucial factor influencing the successful implementation of patchouli cultivation practices, as it determines their ability to make appropriate decisions throughout the farming process. Limited technical knowledge may lead to suboptimal cultivation practices, thereby reducing productivity and the quality of patchouli essential oil. In Warambe Village, Parigi District, Muna Regency, patchouli has become the primary agricultural commodity; however, cultivation practices remain largely based on inherited farming experience rather than technical recommendations. This study aimed to analyze farmers' knowledge of patchouli cultivation using the cognitive dimensions proposed by Anderson and Krathwohl, namely remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, and evaluating. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, and the study was conducted from January to March 2026 in Warambe Village, Parigi District, Muna Regency. Informants were selected using the snowball sampling technique, involving patchouli farmers, agricultural extension officers, and farmer group leaders. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed using the interactive analysis model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, which includes data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings revealed that farmers' knowledge had developed across all stages of patchouli cultivation, including land preparation, seedling propagation, planting, fertilization, crop maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest handling. Farmers demonstrated strong competencies in remembering, understanding, and applying cultivation practices, primarily supported by long-standing farming experience and intergenerational knowledge transfer. However, their abilities to analyze and evaluate cultivation practices remained relatively limited because farming decisions were predominantly based on empirical experience, local traditions, and peer learning rather than technical recommendations or scientific evidence. Consequently, the adoption of improved cultivation innovations, particularly in land management, propagation, fertilization, harvesting, and post-harvest management, has not yet been fully optimized. The study concludes that strengthening farmers' capacity through agricultural extension programs emphasizing analytical and evaluative thinking is essential to enhance the adoption of cultivation innovations, improve patchouli productivity and essential oil quality, and promote the sustainability of patchouli farming systems.
ANALISIS KINERJA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA UNAMENDAA KECAMATAN WUNDULAKO KABUPATEN KOLAKA Dewi Dewi; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rice farming plays an important role in supporting food security and farm household income. However, the success of rice farming is determined not only by the quantity of production obtained but also by product quality, resource-use efficiency, and the timeliness of each stage of production activities. This study aimed to analyze the performance of lowland rice farming in Unamendaa Village, Wundulako District, Kolaka Regency, based on quality, quantity, and timeliness. The study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. The study population consisted of 174 lowland rice farmers, from which 64 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula and simple random sampling. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, documentation, and literature review. Farm performance was assessed based on three aspects: quality, quantity, and timeliness, with each aspect comprising five indicators. The results showed that the quality aspect demonstrated a positive performance, particularly in terms of the appropriate number of seedlings planted and the quality of the rice grains produced. In terms of quantity, farm performance was relatively good, particularly with respect to cost efficiency and the efficient use of production inputs, although production achievement still requires improvement. Meanwhile, the timeliness aspect showed more varied performance. Timeliness in planting and harvesting was relatively well implemented, whereas the timeliness of fertilizer application represented the weakest aspect, followed by water management and the marketing of farm produce. The performance of lowland rice farming in Unamendaa Village has been supported by farmers’ capacity to manage production quality and quantity; however, improvements are still needed in the management of the timing of farming activities. Performance improvement should focus on the use of quality inputs, timely fertilizer application, effective water management, and improved access to market information to enhance the productivity, efficiency, and sustainability of lowland rice farming.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Anes Gwijangge; Sukmawati Abdullah; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Agricultural extension officers play a strategic role in supporting the development of maize farming through information dissemination, farmer assistance, facilitating access to resources, introducing innovations, and strengthening farmers’ motivation. Alebo Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency, is one of the areas with considerable potential for maize development. However, maize farming activities still face various challenges related to technology adoption, the use of production inputs, farm management, and access to information and markets. This study aimed to analyze the role of agricultural extension officers in maize farming in Alebo Village. The study population consisted of 195 maize farmers, while the sample comprised 66 respondents selected using random sampling and the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error. Data were collected through surveys, questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis based on five indicators of the role of agricultural extension officers, namely educator, organizer, innovator, motivator, and facilitator. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension officers as educators was categorized as high, with 46.97% of respondents, while the organizer role was categorized as high at 42.42%, the innovator role at 48.48%, and the motivator role at 53.03%. Meanwhile, the facilitator role was predominantly categorized as low, accounting for 57.58% of respondents. These findings indicate that agricultural extension officers have played an important role in providing education, organizing farmer groups, introducing innovations, and strengthening farmers’ motivation. However, their role in facilitating farmers’ access to market information, production inputs, agricultural assistance, and marketing opportunities remains suboptimal. Strengthening the facilitator role of agricultural extension officers is therefore necessary through increased intensity of farmer assistance, expanded access to information and production inputs, strengthened institutional linkages, and the development of marketing networks to ensure that agricultural extension services provide more effective and sustainable support for maize farming development in Alebo Village.
Co-Authors Anas Nikoyan Anes Gwijangge Arfiani . Arnisa Azahra Awaluddin Hamzah Buana, Tjandra Darsilan Dima Dasmin Sidu Dewi Dewi Dirman Yulianto Eko Saputra Hartina Batoa Irsan Jait Isnian, Sitti Nur Iwan Setiawan Khairul Khatima Leli Sagita Lulu Hikmawati Mahdin Megafirmawanti Lasinta Muh Al-ilham Musadar Mappasomba Musadar Mappasomba Nalefo, La Nur Adzy Mahdalena Nurhidayu Nurhidayu Nursyawal Fitri Putu Arimbawa Risaldin Risaldin Rosida Safarudin Salahuddin Salahuddin Sri Juma Sukmawati Abdullah Taufik, Yani Wa Ode Santi