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All Journal AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis AL-TANZIM : JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Moderasi; Jurnal Studi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Al-Munir : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat International Journal of Contemporary Islamic Law and Society COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Yamani, Gasim
Department Of Islamic Family Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Problematics of Single Parenting of Their Biological Children and Its Consequences From the Perspective of Islamic Law (Case Study at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Palu City) Nadya Alwi; Lukman S. Thahir; Gasim Yamani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY Vol 7 No 2 (2025):
Publisher : State Islamic University Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/ijcils.Vol7.Iss2.150

Abstract

This study analyzes the challenges of single mother parenting and its legal consequences from an Islamic law perspective at the Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Palu City. Using a qualitative approach, data were gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed via reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The results reveal that single mothers face significant emotional and economic shifts, including limited time with children due to increased work demands. To compensate, these mothers adopt dual roles as both provider and nurturer. The findings indicate that while single parents encounter obstacles in child discipline, they predominantly implement democratic parenting. From an Islamic law perspective, this democratic approach is considered the most suitable for child development. The study recommends that religious institutions intensify family law outreach and counseling specifically for single mothers. Furthermore, cross-sector collaboration between the Ministry of Religious Affairs, social services, and child protection agencies is essential to establish a robust support system for single-parent households.
FROM CEREMONY TO RESPONSIBILITY: OATH OF OFFICE AS AMANAH IN THE MINISTRY OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS Yamani, Gasim; Fatimawali, Fatimawali
Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/tadayun.v6i2.525

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the oath of office within the bureaucracy of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Central Sulawesi and reconstructs its meaning as an entrusted responsibility (amanah) with legal, ethical, and social consequences. Employing a socio-legal approach, this research analyzes the oath of office not only as a normative legal requirement but also as a living legal norm operating within bureaucratic practices. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with civil servants, observation of oath-taking ceremonies, and document analysis. The findings reveal a significant gap between legal norms and bureaucratic practices, where the oath of office is predominantly perceived as a formal and ceremonial procedure rather than a continuous ethical commitment. From the perspective of legal effectiveness theory, this condition reflects weaknesses in legal culture, organizational environment, and enforcement mechanisms rather than deficiencies in legal substance. Furthermore, this study conceptualizes the oath of office as a form of public trust that aligns with the fiduciary relationship doctrine in modern law and the Islamic concept of amanah. The research contributes theoretically by integrating socio-legal analysis with Islamic legal ethics and practically by offering a reconstruction of the oath of office to strengthen bureaucratic integrity, accountability, and ethical governance. Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji efektivitas sumpah jabatan dalam birokrasi Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah serta merekonstruksi pemaknaannya sebagai amanah yang melahirkan konsekuensi hukum, etika, dan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis hukum untuk menganalisis sumpah jabatan tidak hanya sebagai norma hukum formal, tetapi juga sebagai hukum yang bekerja dalam praktik birokrasi. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan aparatur sipil negara, observasi prosesi sumpah jabatan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara norma hukum dan praktik birokrasi, di mana sumpah jabatan cenderung dipahami sebagai prosedur seremonial, bukan sebagai komitmen etis yang berkelanjutan. Dalam perspektif teori efektivitas hukum, kondisi ini lebih disebabkan oleh lemahnya budaya hukum, lingkungan organisasi, dan mekanisme penegakan, bukan oleh kekurangan substansi hukum. Penelitian ini juga menempatkan sumpah jabatan sebagai hubungan kepercayaan publik yang sejalan dengan doktrin fiduciary relationship dalam hukum modern dan konsep amanah dalam hukum Islam. Secara teoretis, penelitian ini memperkaya kajian hukum ekonomi syariah melalui integrasi analisis sosio-legal dan etika Islam, serta secara praktis menawarkan rekonstruksi sumpah jabatan untuk memperkuat integritas dan akuntabilitas birokrasi.
Co-Authors Fatimawali . Hamiyuddin, Hamiyuddin Hilal Malarangan Ismail Ismail Jarudin , Jarudin Jarudin Jarudin Jihan Abdullah Jumat, Gani Lisnawati, Sri Dewi Lukman S. Thahir Marakarma, Andi Muhammad Akbar Nadya Alwi Nazil Fahmi Nurdin Nurdin Sahran Raden Sakinah, Sari Zainal Abidin