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All Journal Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga International Journal of Contemporary Islamic Law and Society COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Jumat, Gani
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP HAK PEREMPUAN DALAM MEMILIH PASANGAN HIDUP: Studi Kasus di Desa Dolago Padang Kecamatan Parigi Selatan Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Rahmadani; Jumat, Gani; Mursyid, Besse Tenriabeng
Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/comparativa.v4i2.144

Abstract

Islam provides women with rights under the Prophet Muhammad SAW. With the changes, women have full freedom of ownership rights in all permitted ways and have full rights to express opinions when they are asked to express their opinions. This research uses sociological research methods on law using empirical data collected through techniques. observation, interviews and documentation, the data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and checking the validity of the data. From women's opinions regarding the implementation of women's rights in choosing a life partner, not all implementations of women's rights have been implemented because they are still held by those closest to them. Therefore, the importance of communication and education in determining life choices. As the Hanafi school of thought emphasizes that women have the right to choose. The Prophet also said "marry someone you like". However, the facts on the ground contradict the existing theory. The supporting factors for reviewing Islamic law towards women are socio-economic background, education, mature age and parents. Inhibiting factors are the will or choice of parents, lack of readiness of men chosen by women, men who are economically disadvantaged, women who are still in the process, social and family factors and others.
Implementation of Bride and Groom Courses In North Balantak District, Banggai Regency In The Perspective Decision of The Director General of Islamic Community Guidance Number 379 of 2018 Jarudin, Jarudin; Yamani, Gasim; Jumat, Gani; Raden, Sahran
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : State Islamic University Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/ijcils.Vol5.Iss2.72

Abstract

Implementing the Sakinah family movement program has improved and strengthened people's lives. This program then became a national movement that has grown and developed strong roots in friendly, polite, and peaceful Indonesian society. Despite its success, it turns out there are still severe problems, such as the high divorce rate, the large number of applications for marriage registration, the increase in domestic violence, and unregistered marriages. In the bride and groom course, pre-marital guidance participants gain knowledge and skills as preparations for entering a new household. The main problem of the research is what the process of implementing the bride and groom course looks like in the North Balantak sub-district, Banggai Regency. This research aims to determine the process of implementing the bride and groom course to find out how the review of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance Number 379 of 2018 regarding the process of implementing the bride and groom course in North Balantak sub-district, Banggai district. The method used is qualitative research with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Using the theoretical basis of John McLeod's counseling and the Social Welfare of Harold L. Wilensky and Charles N. Lebeaux. Research results (1). Coaching consists of three stages: the first is coaching at the Religious Affairs office, the second is coaching at the Community Health Center, and the third is further coaching. (2) the review of the first Director General's Decree 379/2018 has not been maximal, and the second, according to the third regulation, still needs to be implemented—conclusion (1). Coaching is divided into three stages. (2) Review of Director General's Decree 379/2018. 1. Still needs to be optimal; 2. Compliant with regulations; 3. has not run.
PERAN KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MUALAF DALAM BERWAKAF (STUDI KASUS KELURAHAN BAHONTULA KECAMATAN PETASIA KABUPATEN MOROWALI UTARA) Mustari; Jumat, Gani; Nurkhaerah, Sitti
Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.942 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/familia.v2i2.27

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) dalam meningkatkan kesadaran muallaf dalam berwakaf. Sebab, berawal dari keprihatinan peneliti terhadap rendahnya kesadaran muallaf dalam berwakaf sebagaimana yang peneliti ketahui mayoritas mualaf di Kabupaten Morowali Utara tepatnya di Kelurahan Bahontula Kecamatan Petasia, merupakan masyarakat yang dapat digolongkan sebagai masyarakat berpenghasilan tinggi. Namun kesadaran muallaf yang relatif rendah akan pentingnya wakaf menyebabkan para muallaf tersebut enggan untuk berwakaf. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskripsi kualitatif. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan dua hal, pertama; peranKantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Petasia dalam memberikan pembinaan dalam hal wakaf kepada para muallaf dengan cara memberikan pembinaan secara langsung kepada para muallaf, khususnya dalam hal Wakaf. Kedua; hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Petasia dalam memberikan pembinaan keagamaan khususnya dalam hal Wakaf kepada para muallaf di Kelurahan Bahontula Kecamatan Petasia Kabupaten Morowali Utara.
Analysis of the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council on the Legal Consequences of Violations of Divorce Taklik in Momunu District, Buol Regency Haruna, Amin; Abidin, Zainal; Jumat, Gani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : State Islamic University Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/ijcils.Vol5.Iss1.58

Abstract

Taklik talak is the groom's divorce promise after signing the marriage contract. Taklik divorce is stated in the marriage certificate and is required for a specific event in the future. Seeing the habit of reading taklik talak in the Momunu sub-district, there are not a few cases of violations of taklik talak which are caused by the economy, domestic violence, extramarital affairs, and others, so there is no harmony in a household relationships. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of taklik divorce in Momunu district—research using qualitative methods. The data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. At the same time, data analysis is done by reducing, presenting, and verifying data. So that the data obtained has credibility and validity so that processing techniques and data analysis and checking the validity of the data are carried out. This study's results indicate two legal consequences from violations of taklik divorce in the sub-district of Momunu, namely the Khulu divorce lawsuit and the fulfillment of Iwadh Taklik Talak. After deeply analyzing the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council, the authors conclude that the taklik divorce in marriage and its pronunciation has no urgency and is no longer relevant today. Regarding violations of taklik divorce committed by several parties, the wife may impose divorce because the husband has left or the husband's whereabouts are unclear. According to the Malik school of thought, taklik divorce is considered divorce ba'in, while according to the Ahmad school of thought, it is fasakh. This is to prevent harm to the woman. The wife may also ask for a divorce if the husband leaves her.
Co-Authors Haruna, Amin Jarudin Jarudin Mursyid, Besse Tenriabeng MUSTARI Rahmadani Sahran Raden Sitti Nurkhaerah Yamani, Gasim Zainal Abidin