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Fiscal Reconciliation of Commercial Financial Statements for Corporate Income Tax Calculation Arvianda, Vivi; Prasaja, Mukti; Wibawa, Koerniawan Dwi; Nurrohman, Aan Dwi
Jurnal Cendekia Keuangan Vol 4 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/jck.v4i2.6811

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This research aims to determine the amount of corporate income tax for PDAM Ngawi Regency in 2021 after fiscal reconciliation. Background Problems: There are several components in the financial statements, such as depreciation of fixed assets, representation fees, and meeting consumption costs that do not follow tax provisions. This creates a difference between commercial profit and fiscal profit, which impacts the calculation of taxes payable. Novelty: Using BUMD as an object provides a new perspective in implementing fiscal reconciliation in entities owned by local governments. Research Methods: This research uses descriptive quantitative research. The data sources used are secondary data. The data analysis technique uses steps to make fiscal adjustments to the profit and loss report. Calculate fiscal net income by multiplying it by the corporate income tax rate to calculate the tax payable. Compare the calculation of corporate income tax payable between commercial and fiscal. Finally, the tax owed will be calculated, the differences identified, and the contributing factors will be concluded. Findings/Results: The results of this research indicate that income and expenses must be corrected. The results of the fiscal reconciliation caused operating profit to decrease to (Rp 195.368.629) or experience a loss because there was a positive fiscal correction of Rp. 507.193.723 and a negative fiscal correction of Rp 1.121.201.671. The income tax owed by PDAM Ngawi Regency in 2021 is included in nil because it experienced a fiscal loss of Rp 195.368.629.396, which will be compensated in the following year. Conclusion: Fiscal reconciliation of commercial financial statements shows that differences in accounting treatment and tax provisions cause compensable fiscal losses, so it is important to adjust financial statements following tax regulations to maintain compliance and accuracy in calculating taxes payable. Research limitation/implications: Inconsistencies in accounting treatment may lead to errors in calculating taxes payable, potentially resulting in sanctions or fiscal losses.
Terapan Iptek Repair Produk Hasil Pengelasan dengan SMAW Guna Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Indarto Yuwono; Salim, Alfi Tranggono Agus; Rahayu Mekar Bisono; Mukti Prasaja; Wahyu Eko Prasetyo; Reza Gusti Eka Prasetya; Fahrul Ikhza Fadilla; Aureyza Pandu Qinara
DIKEMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32486/dikemas.v9i1.848

Abstract

Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda, Kecamatan Dolopo, Kabupaten Madiun memiliki sekitar 200 santri berusia muda, yang merupakan potensi untuk pengembangan keterampilan di bidang teknologi terapan, khususnya dalam perbaikan produk dengan teknik pengelasan SMAW. Di pondok pesantren ini, banyak barang yang terbuat dari besi dan baja, seperti jemuran, sepeda, pagar, sekat pemisah, dan meja mengaji, yang sering kali memerlukan perbaikan dengan pengelasan SMAW. Sehingga, diperlukan pemahaman mengenai prosedur pengelasan yang tepat, instalasi peralatan yang benar, dan penerapan standar K3 agar efektivitas pengelasan dapat dicapai secara optimal. Teknologi pengelasan ini diperkenalkan melalui kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM), yang mencakup teori dan praktik, dan diadaptasi dari materi yang diajarkan di Politeknik Negeri Madiun. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan peserta yang mampu memperbaiki dan membuat produk berbahan besi atau baja dengan teknik pengelasan SMAW.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Bagi Siswa Jurusan Akuntansi SMKN 2 Jiwan, Kabupaten Madiun Widodo, Nova Maulud; Subekti, Gemelthree Ardiatus; Rahmawati, Ulfa; Cahyaningdyah, Permatasari; Prasaja, Mukti; Kurniawati, Dhea Dwi
DEDIKASI PKM Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): DEDIKASI PKM UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/dedikasipkm.v5i1.35815

Abstract

Mata pelajaran akuntansi masih merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang di sangat penting di SMK 2 Jiwan Kabupaten Madiun. Pengetahuan yang mendalam untuk pelajaran akuntansi ini banyak sekali manfaatnya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan demikian, sangat diperlukan sekali adanya suatu tambahan yang diberikan kepada siswa SMK Jurusan Akuntansi mengenai pemahaman mata pelajaran Akuntasi, manfaat mempelajari akuntansi serta profesi dibidang akuntansi jika siswa melanjutkan ke jenjang perguruan tinggi. Adapun tujuan kegiatan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Peserta diharapkan memahami proses Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur dan pencatatan akuntansi dasar dan adanya peningkatan pemahaman, (2) Peserta dapat memahami manfaat Akuntansi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan (3) Peserta mengetahui profesi akuntansi yang meliputi bidang yang sangat luas di dunia kerja sehingga menjadi inspirasi jika mereka melanjutkan ke perguruan tinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan, yaitu: Memberikan hand out untuk bahan bacaan bagi para peserta berkaitan dengan topik sosialisasi mengenai akuntansi pada perusahaan. Melakukan sosialisasi/ceramah bidang akuntansi, dan diskusi. Hal ini relevan dengan output yang diharapkan bagi siswa dan siswi Sekolah Kejuruan yangmana materi yang disampaikan berfokus pada praktek dan kerja lapangan pada industri. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian masyarakat ini akan memberikan masukan atau input yang baru berkenaan dengan bidang Akuntansi yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan sehari-hari sehingga diharapkan mempermudah aktivitas.
Penyuluhan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pada Kelompok UMKM Desa Kanung Kecamatan Sawahan Kabupaten Madiun Suhasto, RB. Iwan Noor; Prasaja, Mukti; Cahyaningdyah, Permatasari; Rahmawati, Ulfa; Subekti, Gemelthree Ardiatus; Wibawa, Koerniawan Dwi
DEDIKASI PKM Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): DEDIKASI PKM UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/dedikasipkm.v5i1.36662

Abstract

Peran UMKM sangat besar untuk pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia, yang memiliki presentase dengan jumlah terbesar dari keseluruhan unit usaha. Pemerintah telah membuat regulasi tentang pentingnya laporan keuangan pada UMKM dengan dikeluarkannya Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (SAK) EMKM. Namun berkembangnya UMKM di Indonesia tidak disertai pemahaman mengenai pengeloaan keuangan pada oleh pelaku UMKM agar usaha yang dijalankan dapat bertahan dan berkembang. Terdapat permasalahan yang ditemukan pada UMKM di Desa Kanung Kecamatan Sawahan Kabupaten Madiun yaitu tidak ada pencatatan transaksi keuangan dan pelaporan keuangan. Kegiatan yang diselenggarakan berupa penyuluhan laporan keuangan untuk UMKM, dilakukan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan PkM ini memberikan manfaat yaitu: 1) memberikan informasi kepada pelaku UMKM tentang manfaat mencatat transaksi atas kegiatan usaha; 2) pelaku UMKM dapat memisahkan antara pengeluaran usaha dengan pengeluaran rumah tangga; 3) memberikan pemahaman tentang perhitungan laporan keuangan sederhana. Dampak dari kegiatan PkM ini adalah para pelaku UMKM di Desa Kanung lebih memahami pentingnya pembuatan laporan keuangan sederhana untuk bisnisnya dan memahami komponen apa saja yang perlu diperhitungkan dalam menghitung dan menyajikan laba atas bisnisnya.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DALAM MENGGUNAKAN TRANSPORTASI ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS KADIRI Pramana, Andy Chandra; Yap, Nonni; Prasaja, Mukti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

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Abstract

The rise of online transportation business today makes online transportation businesses scramble for consumer loyalty. Loyalty is a situation where consumers view positively a product or service provider company accompanied by continuous and consistent reuse of such services or products. Loyalty is formed because of customer satisfaction in obtaining product services both goods and services. Customer satisfaction can be formed from the quality of good service from service providers. The purpose of this study was to see the influence between the quality of service and customer loyalty in using online transportation with student respondents at Kadiri University. The type of research used is quantitative research with data collection through questionnaires. Variables in the study consisted of independent variables and dependent variables. Independent variable is the quality of service from Parasuraman et,al. namely tangible, reability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. While the dependent variable in this study are customer loyalty. Multiple regression analyses are used to test the influence between independent and dependent variables. The conclusion of the research shows that simultaneously, the quality of service positively affects customer loyalty in using online transportation with a value of Sig < 0.05. While for partial influence, tangible dimensions, reability, responsiveness and assurance have a sig asim value of Sig < 0.05 so as to show a significant risk to customer loyalty. While the empathy dimension has a value of asim Sig > 0.05 so it has no effect on customer loyalty.
Persepsi Pegawai Terhadap Pelaporan SPT Tahunan Dengan Menggunakan E-Filing Eferyn, Krissantina; prasaja, Mukti; Riningsih, Dwi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of employee perceptions on annual SPT reporting using E-Filing. This research is a quantitative study, namely research that emphasizes statistical analysis in testing its hypotheses. Data obtained by using a questionnaire or questionnaire with a population of people from the University of Kediri with a sample of 32 people with a random sampling technique. Then the data is processed and analyzed using simple linear regression techniques to find the relationship between the two variables. The results showed that there was a significant influence between government employees on the use of E-filing in the annual SPT reporting. The influence in this study is positive, meaning that the increase in employee perceptions, the higher the employees are in using this e-filing application.
PENGARUH DEBT EQUITY RATIO, KOMITE AUDIT DAN LABA OPERASI TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY PADA BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2020 Rukmini, Meme; Pramana, Andy Chandra; Prasaja, Mukti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

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Abstract

This pandemic period is a difficult time for real sector entrepreneurs, the impact of the pandemic makes real sector entrepreneurs think extra so that their income does not drop dramatically. Investing in the stock exchange becomes one of the alternatives that many entrepreneurs take. By investing or buying in the stock market, they only need the ability to analyze the audited financial statements that have been provided on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). IDX facilitates investors by adjusting the financial statements of auditing companies. But there is an issue that is often encountered when issuers are late in reporting their audited financial statements due to audit delays. This has an impact on the delay in the information needed by investors. We need to know that many factors influence the occurrence of audit delays. This research aims to find out the influence of debt equity ratio, audit committee and operating profit on audit delays on Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) which is listed on the IDX. Using multiple regression analysis, the results of this study state that simultanly the DER, audit committee and operating profit have an influence on audit delays. While partially, the audit committee and operating profit has a significance value below 0.05 so that it shows an influence on audit delays. However the significance value of the DER is above 0.05 so the DER has no effect on the audit delay.
Penguatan Usaha Bumdes Melalui Pelatihan Dasar Dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan: Penguatan Usaha Bumdes Melalui Pelatihan Dasar Dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Hidayatin, Dina Alafi; Prasaja, Mukti; Anom, Latifah; Mazidah, Nurul
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

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Abstract

The government continues to make efforts to increase village development. This is evidenced by the implementation of one of the programs in the form of the establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). BUMDes was established based on the principles that characterize this business unit. These principles is such as cooperative, balance, tranparansi and accounting. These principles must be implemented in financial management carried out by BUMDes. One of them happened at BUMDes in Bogo Village. This village has the uniqueness as a tourist village, namely kelor village. In the village, BUMDes is also established, Unit Dagang and Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) which has made financial statements. Through the qualitative approach used by the researcher and interviewing some of the information in this study, the results are obtained if in terms of transparency, the financial reports that have been prepared in each period have met transparency. This is evidenced by the financial statements that have been prepared and have been informed to the Village Head and local village officials. However, on the other hand, the financial statements they did are not comply with the standards that have been put in place by the Government. Therefore, the need to adjust the financial statements of BUMDes in Bogo Village to the standards set by the Government and the encouragement of cooperation conducted by bogo village with related agencies for the performance of BUMDes is getting better.
PENGARUH DEBT EQUITY RATIO, KOMITE AUDIT DAN LABA OPERASI TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY PADA BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2020: PENGARUH DEBT EQUITY RATIO, KOMITE AUDIT DAN LABA OPERASI TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY PADA BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2020 Rukmini, Meme; Pramana, Andy Chandra; Prasaja, Mukti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

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Abstract

BEI memfasilitasi investor dengan menyedikan laporan keuangan perusahaan auditan. Namun terdapat issue yang sering ditemui yaitu ketika emiten telat dalam melaporkan laporan keuangan auditan mereka dikarenakan audit delay. Hal ini berdampak pada keterlambatan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh para investor. Perlu kita tahu bahwa banyak faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya audit delay. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh debt equity ratio, komite audit dan laba operasi terhadap audit delay pada (Badan Usaha Milik Negara) BUMN yang listing di BEI. Dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa secara bersama-sama DER, komite audit dan laba operasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap audit delay. Sedangkan secara parsial, komite audit dan laba operasi memiliki nilai signifikansi di bawah 0,05 sehingga menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terhadap audit delay. Namun nilai signifikansi dari DER di atas 0,05 sehingga DER tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap audit delay.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Bakpia Yasmin Sesuai Dengan Standar EMKM Mukti Prasaja; Rika Alfiana; Tera Salsabila; Emilya Saputri
JCSE: Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JCSE Oktober 2025
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Putra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32639/cegckq49

Abstract

Indonesia's current economic growth as a support for development development, one of which is Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This is shown by the number of business actors and the high absorption of labor for MSMEs by 97%. Bakpia Yasmin's business is one of the MSMEs engaged in the food sector. Bakpia Yasmin was founded by Mrs. Yusmini since 2020 which is located in Mojorayung Village RT 16/RW 04, Wungu District, Madiun Regency, East Java. Based on the results of the interview. The recording includes the total orders for the day as well as offline and online on a small whiteboard that is updated every day. Furthermore, it is also recorded on a piece of paper without a book which has not been properly archived. Therefore, from these problems, assistance has been carried out in the preparation of financial statements based on EMKM standards for Bakpia Yasmin MSMEs. The participants were very enthusiastic in participating in this training, and hopefully they can use financial statements as evaluation materials for the business carried out