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Jenis-Jenis Vegetasi di Area Penangkaran Burung Maleo Desa Taima Kecamatan Bualemo Kabupaten Banggai Abd. Karim, Wahyudin; Kenta, Abd. Muin
bionature Vol 20, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.773 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v20i2.11277

Abstract

Abstract. Macrocephalon maleo an endemic bird species to Sulawesi and classified as Endangered by the IUCN and on the Government of Indonesia's list of priority species for conservation. The study was conducted in April - July 2019, data collection was taken from nesting ground of the maleo bird in Taima Village, sub district Bualemo, districs Banggai. Data were collected from two transects on 5 plots, and were analysed its relative frequency distribution. The results showed that there were 18 plant species for all plots. In tree species plots are dominated by Quassia indica (29.42%), pole type plots are dominated by Thespesia populnea (11.86%), sapling plots are dominated by Cycas sp. (9.81%) and bush species plots were dominated by Justicia sp. L (31.98%). The results others showed that habitat Maleo at both locations consisted of trees with 7-15 meters tall and shrubs. Keywords: vegetation, plant, maleo, taima village.
Exploration and prevalence of gastrointestinal worm in buffalo from West Java, Central Java, East Java and Lombok, Indonesia Wahyudin Abd. Karim; Achmad Farajallah; Bambang Suryobroto
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 1, No 1: July 2016
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (900.172 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/ajas.1.1.3566

Abstract

The studies of parasites in buffaloes have not been widely explored. The aim of the present study was to explore the prevalence of gastrointestinal worm infection in buffaloes. The fresh faecal samples were collected from 89 buffaloes and observed by a modified McMaster technique. The faecal of buffaloes were collected in Bogor, Demak, East Java, and Lombok. The results of identification on gastrointestinal parasites show that there were one cestode and eight nematode. The total prevalence and infestation of cestodes and nematodes was found highest in Bogor. The prevalence and infestation of differences in geographical conditions were found highest in Bogor. The prevalence of gastrointestinal worm in males were highest than female, whereas for larger was found in females. The prevalence of gastrointestinal worms was found at age 1 year, whereas a larger infestation was found at the age of 1-5 years. The calculation of FEC in Bogor was 840 EPG, in Demak 375 EPG, in East Java 570 EPG and in Lombok 13 EPG. This study informed that there were nine genera of gastrointestinal worm found in Java and five genera in Lombok. Types larvae were found six i.e Strongyloides, Haemonchus, Cooperia, Oesophagostomum, Bunostomum and free living larvae.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN PREVALENSI CACING USUS PADA MURID SDN 2 SALOYA KECAMATAN SINDUE TOMBUSABORA SULAWESI TENGAH WAHYUDIN ABD KARIM; ELIJONNAHDI ELIJONNAHDI
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN GLASSER Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.905 KB) | DOI: 10.32529/glasser.v2i2.22

Abstract

Intestinal worm disease is still a public health problem in Indonesia. This disease can be found in children under five until fourthen years old. The aim of the present study was to prevalence of intestinal worm infection in children. The fresh faecal samples were collected from 56 childrens and observed by a Kato-Katz technique. The faecal of childrens were collected in SDN 2 Saloya village, Central Sulawesi. The result of identification on intestinal worm showed that 23 samples (41.07%) were found positive infections and 33 samples (58.93%) were found negetive infections. The prevelence of intestinal worm in class two were highest than all of them class. The prevalence of intestinal worm in females were highest than male. The totality sample identification of faecal childrens to Kato-Katz technique were found two genera i.e Trichuris, Ascaris, and other worm.Keywords: Intestinal worm prevalence, childrens
Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan angiospermae di desa ranga-ranga kecamatan masama kabupaten banggai Nurlia Nurlia; Wahyudin Abd. Karim
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol 5 No 01 (2020): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Eksakta dan Keolahragaan, IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.202 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v5i01.670

Abstract

The structure and composition of vegetation are influenced by different types of plants, so vegetation constituent data is needed to determine the diversity of plant species. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure and composition of Angiosperms plant vegetation constituents in Ranga-ranga Village. The research method used was experimental with a type of exploratory descriptive research using a plot line method of 20 plots. The research instrument was an observation sheet. Research data namely the type and number of plants. Quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques to obtain the value of relative frequency, relative density, relative dominance, and index of important values. The results showed that the highest relative frequency of A. occidentale (FR = 31.03%), the lowest was R. communis, M. sago, A. carambola, T. cacao, M. indica, A. heterophyllus, S. lineatum, C. pulcherrima, and M. calabura (FR = 1.29%). The highest relative density of C. rotundus (KR = 31.39%), the lowest C. pulcherima and C. Arabica (KR = 0.89%). The highest relative dominance of T. grandis (DR = 16.15%), the lowest M. indica (DR = 4.67%). The highest importance index is A. occidentale (INP = 59.85%), the lowest is R. communis, A. carambola, M. indica, A. heterophyllus, C. pulcherrima, and M. calabura (INP = 2.33%). The conclusion of the research is the structure and composition of vegetation of Angiosperms plants in Ranga-ranga Village, varying at the level of trees, poles, saplings, and seedlings.
Indeks Keanekaragaman Jenis Kepiting Bakau (Scylla) Di Kawasan Hutan Mangrove Desa Tatakalai Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Molomban, Muliyadi; Lige, Firga Nabila; Karim, Wahyudin Abd.; Haruna, Moh. Fahri
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 3 No. 2: Edisi September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v3i2.3519

Abstract

Mangrove forests are an important habitat for mangrove crabs. However, land conversion and various community activities will threaten their survival. This research aims to determine the species diversity index of mangrove crabs (Scylla) in the mangrove forest area of Tatakalai Village, Banggai Islands Regency. The research took place in the mangrove forest of Tatakalai Village, Banggai Islands Regency in June - July 2022. The samples for this research were all species of mangrove crab (Scylla) that were obtained. Sampling was taken by exploring the mangrove forest area and placing crab traps and collecting data on environmental factors. Data analysis uses the diversity index formula (H'). The results of the research found 2 types of mangrove crabs in the genus (Scylla), namely Scylla serrata and Scylla olivacea, with the diversity index of mangrove crabs (Scylla) (H') = 0.59827 belonging to the low diversity category. Environmental factors at the research location with water temperature 26?-28?, water pH 7.2-7.4, and water depth 80-175 cm. Mangrove crabs have an important ecological relationship to mangrove forests. There needs to be awareness among the people of Tatakalai Village, Banggai Islands Regency, to always preserve the environment around the mangrove forest area.
Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan angiospermae di desa ranga-ranga kecamatan masama kabupaten banggai Nurlia; Wahyudin Abd. Karim
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 01 (2020): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v5i01.1987

Abstract

The structure and composition of vegetation are influenced by different types of plants, sovegetation constituent data is needed to determine the diversity of plant species. The purposeof this study was to determine the structure and composition of Angiosperms plant vegetationconstituents in Ranga-ranga Village. The research method used was experimental with a typeof exploratory descriptive research using a plot line method of 20 plots. The researchinstrument was an observation sheet. Research data namely the type and number of plants.Quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques to obtain the value of relative frequency,relative density, relative dominance, and index of important values. The results showed thatthe highest relative frequency of A. occidentale (FR = 31.03%), the lowest was R. communis,M. sago, A. carambola, T. cacao, M. indica, A. heterophyllus, S. lineatum, C. pulcherrima,and M. calabura (FR = 1.29%). The highest relative density of C. rotundus (KR = 31.39%),the lowest C. pulcherima and C. Arabica (KR = 0.89%). The highest relative dominance of T.grandis (DR = 16.15%), the lowest M. indica (DR = 4.67%). The highest importance index isA. occidentale (INP = 59.85%), the lowest is R. communis, A. carambola, M. indica, A.heterophyllus, C. pulcherrima, and M. calabura (INP = 2.33%). The conclusion of theresearch is the structure and composition of Angiosperms plants vegetation in Ranga-rangaVillage, varying at the level of trees, poles, saplings, and seedlings
Analysis Distribution Patterns and Correlation of Ecological Characteristics Affecting the Existence of the Maleo Birds (Macrocephalon maleo) in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia: Distribution and Ecological Drivers of Maleo in Central Sulawesi Abd. Karim , Wahyudin; Hadisusanto, Suwarno; Wibawaning Astuti, Raden Roro Upiek Ngesti; Pudyatmoko, Satyawan
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.16.01.08

Abstract

Macrocephalon maleo is an endemic bird species of Sulawesi that selects nesting sites based on specific environmental conditions, particularly optimal soil temperature, moisture, water content, soil weight, and texture (including clay, dust, and sand composition). However, studies examining the relationship between soil physical characteristics and microclimatic factors across multiple nesting sites remain limited. This study aims to analyze the distribution patterns and the correlation of ecological characteristics that influence the existence of maleo in Central Sulawesi. The research was conducted from February 2024 to March 2025 at seven locations with a total of 23 coordinate points, including nesting grounds near geothermal sources (Saluki, Lore Lindu National Park), coastal areas (Taima, Moilong, Batui, Ampana, and Balingara), and a riverbank area (Bukit Jaya). Field observations were carried out for 10 days at each location, during which 197 maleo birds were recorded. Maleo distribution patterns were analyzed using the Morisita Index, while the relationships between ecological factors and maleo presence were assessed using Pearson correlation analysis. The Morisita Index indicates a clumped distribution pattern, with values ranging from 2.0 to 5.0. The average sand temperatures recorded were 33.9°C in the geothermal area (Saluki TNLL); 35.0°C, 34.4°C, 35.4°C, 33.13°C, and 32.9°C in the coastal areas (Taima, Moilong, Batui, Ampana, and Balingara), and 36.1°C in the riverbank area (Bukit Jaya). The results indicate that soil-related ecological factors, particularly water content, soil texture, and sand weight, had a stronger influence on maleo presence than ambient microclimatic variables such as air temperature, humidity, wind speed, and light intensity. Soil texture influences water retention, aeration, heat absorption, and soil consistency. Sandy soils tend to absorb and release heat efficiently, thereby creating suitable incubation conditions for maleo eggs in natural nesting habitats.