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All Journal JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Pratiwi MK
Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Pengaruh Penggunaan Lampu LED sebagai Perangkap Hama terhadap Pendapatan Petani Bawang Merah Desa Kolai Kecamatan Malua Kabupaten Enrekang: The Effect of Using LED Lights as Pest Traps on the Income of Shallot Farmers in Kolai Village, Malua District, Enrekang Regency Abd. Rahim; Pratiwi MK; Erwin Soci
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v9i2.4214

Abstract

Shallots are a type of horticultural plant that is widely cultivated and used as a source of livelihood by the people of Enrekang Regency. Shallot cultivation has challenges in the form of controlling attacks by plant-disturbing organisms (OPT) which require a large amount of money and if it is not carried out, there is a risk of reducing production yields and even causing crop failure. This study aims to determine the effect of using LED lights as pest traps on the income of shallot farmers in Kolai Village, Malua District, Enrekang Regency. The method was used to compare the income of shallot farmers before and after using LED lights. The analytical method used in this study was a non-parametric test using the paired test and using the statistical analysis tool statistical product and service solution (SPSS). The results showed that the use of LED lights in shallot fields had a significant effect on the income of shallot farmers with a significance value (Asym. Sig. (2-tailed)) < 0.05. The results of this study indicate that the use of LED lights can be used as a solution to control pests while reducing the cost of shallot production.
Perubahan Mata Pencaharian Petani sebagai Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian : (Kajian Penelitian di Kecamatan Bacukiki Kota Parepare) Pratiwi MK; Andi Nuddin; Iradhatullah Rahim
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1140

Abstract

The population of Parepare City, South Sulawesi, has increased yearly. It causes a high need for housing. Unsurprisingly, land that is strategic for agriculture is then used as housing. The economic level of society also influences the conversion of agricultural land. People who cannot meet their daily needs through sales of agricultural activities, which are generally low, try to find other forms of business that can improve their welfare. This research aims to determine the pattern of changes in farmers' livelihoods due to the conversion of agricultural land. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The samples taken were 52 farmers who had sold their agricultural land. Then, the next stage of analysis uses the Wilcoxon test analysis. The research results show that 26.92% of farmers whose land has been converted still work in the agricultural sector, 65.39% in the non-agricultural sector, and 7.69% do not. The conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land was expected to improve farmers' economic conditions. However, these conditions are not what is happening in society. The research results show no real influence between the farmers' income before and after the land is converted.
Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian di Kawasan Objek Wisata Latimojong Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Abd Rahim; Edy Kurniawan; Pratiwi MK; Putriani
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1147

Abstract

Uncontrolled conversion of agricultural land remains a serious problem in agricultural development, not only in urban areas but also in rural areas. The conversion of agricultural land often impacts the socio-economic life of farmers, especially income. One form of agricultural land conversion currently widely practiced is converting agricultural land into tourist sites. This research aims to determine the impact of the existence of the Civil Camp Karangan tourist attraction on the income of farmers who change land functions. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The Paired sample T-test analysis was used to determine the difference in farmers' income before and after the conversion of agricultural land. The results showed a calculated T value of 7,000> 2.57 T table value. It showed a difference in farmers' income before and after converting agricultural land into a tourist attraction. Thus, efforts are needed to improve the quality of the Civil Camp Karangan tourist attraction so that it still has economic benefits for the community around the location, especially farmers.
Perbandingan Metode Penyuluhan dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Petani (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Wonomulyo Polewali Mandar): Comparison of the Effectiveness of Extension in Enhancing Farmers' Knowledge and Skills (A Case Study in Wonomulyo District Polewali Mandar Regency) Muhdiar, Muhdiar; Abd Rahim; MK, Pratiwi
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v13i2.5926

Abstract

Penyuluh pertanian merupakan ujung tombak dalam upaya mengembangkan sektor agricultura di Indonesia. Melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, petani dapat memperoleh informasi, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan yang diperlukan dalam mengelola usaha tani secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis metode penyuluhan pertanian yang digunakan di Kecamatan Wonomulyo, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar; dan (2) Membuat analisis pengaruh metode penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan Ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani di wilayah tersebut. Riset ini dilakukan selama tiga bulan, mulai Januari hingga Maret 2025, dengan  lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Wonomulyo. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari responden petani yang dipilih  menggunakan teknik proporsional sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Uji-T. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa semua metode yang yang diterapkan dikecamatan Wonomulyo dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dimana Metode demplot, anjangsana, pelatihan dan Sekolah lapang (SL) menjadi metode yang memiliki kategori sangat tinggi sementara temu wicara dan studi banding memiliki kategori tinggi. Agricultural extension serves as a frontline effort in developing the agricultural sector in Indonesia. Through extension activities, farmers can acquire the information, knowledge, and skills needed to manage their farming businesses effectively. This study aims to: (1) Analyze agricultural extension methods used in Wonomulyo Subdistrict, Polewali Mandar Regency; and (2) Examine the influence of these extension methods on enhancing farmers' knowledge and skills in the region. The research was conducted over three months, from January to March 2025, in Wonomulyo Subdistrict. The study sample consisted of farmer respondents selected using proportional sampling techniques. The analytical tool used was the T-Test. The research findings indicate that all methods applied in Wonomulyo Subdistrict improved farmers' knowledge and skills. Among these, the demonstration plot, farm visits, training, and Farmers Field School (FFS) methods were categorized as having a very high impact, while discussion forums and comparative studies were categorized as having a high impact. 
Karakteristik Pupuk Slow Release Berbasis Biochar Tongkol Jagung yang Diperkaya Nutrisi Nita, Ayu; Sukmawati; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Suherman; Qadri, Sri Nur; Zamzam, Syamsiar; Noerfitryani; MK, Pratiwi
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v14i2.1370

Abstract

This research aims to determine the characteristics of slow-release fertilizer based on corncob biochar which is enriched with various nutrient sources (NPK, SP36, cow urine and Azotobacter). Research methods include making biochar through pyrolysis and nutrient impregnation. Fertilizer characterization includes analysis of nutrients, material fractions, biochar stability, and functional groups using spectra (FTIR). The results of the four analyzes carried out showed that the SRFbiochar+SP36+cow urine formulation provided the best results in retaining nutrients and water.  The nutrient content produced by SRFbiochar+SP36+cow urine, namely N(0.35%) P (0.63%), K (0.7%), Corganic (6.49%), volatile content (15%) strengthened by the ultimate results which show high nutrient content (C=10.09%, N=0.35%), which is explained by the formation of hydroxy functional groups (O-H) in tire 3444.87 and carboxy groups on the band 1635.64. These results indicate that the SRF-BiocharSP36+bovine urine formulation has the potential to be developed as a slow-release fertilizer to increase fertilization efficiency in dry land for sustainable soil fertility improvement.
Co-Authors Abd. Rahim Andi Nuddin Edy Kurniawan Erwin Soci Iradhatullah Rahim Muhdiar Muhdiar, Muhdiar Nita, Ayu Noerfitryani putriani Sri Nur Qadri Suherman sukmawati Syamsiar Zamzam