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PENGARUH PENERAPAN REMINISCENCE THERAPY TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA
Vitaliati, Trisna
KEPERAWATAN Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM BSI Bandung
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ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidenfikasi pengaruh penerapan reminiscence therapi terhadap tingkat depresi pada lansia di PSTW Bondowoso. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design menggunakan instrument Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, dilakukan pada 30 orang lansia. Teknik analisa data yang dipergunakan adalah dependent t-test dengan α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skore rerata perubahan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Hasil uji dependent t-test didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,000, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa reminiscence therapy berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Intervensi remiscence therapy dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia, sehingga program ini disarankan dapat diterapkan pada lansia sebagai bagian dari program kesehatan lansia.
Kata kunci: depresi, lansia, reminiscence therapy
PELAKSANAAN TUGAS PERAWATAN KESEHATAN KELUARGA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19
Trisna Vitaliati
Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Proceeding Seminar Nasional 2021
Publisher : Proceeding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan
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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya pelaksanaan perawatan kesehatan keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan covid-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Sampling kuota didapatkan 364 responden. Instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner diisi responden (keluarga) yang berisi tentang karakteristik responden berdasarkan data demografi, dan terdiri dari 5 aspek tugas kesehatan keluarga daalm upaya pencegahan Covid-19. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan isajikan erupa tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan keluarga dalam mengenal masalah Kesehatan covid-19 96,7% dalam kategori baik; kemampuan keluarga mengambil keputusan dalam melakukan tindakan pencegahan Covid-19 memiliki sikap yang baik 95,3 %; Kemampuan keluarga merawat anggota keluarga dalam melakukan tindakan pencegahan Covid-19 93,1% dalam kategori baik; kemampuan keluarga memodifikasi lingkungan kesehatan sekitar keluarga 97% dalam kategori baik; kemampuan keluarga memanfaatkan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang ada 95,3% responden dalam kategori baik; dan pelaksanaan tugas kesehatan keluarga dalam melakukan pencegahan Covid-19 92,3% responden dalam kategori baik. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan tugas perawatan kesehatan keluarga mayoritas dalam kategori baik. Hal ini sangat diperlukan dalam upaya pencegahan dan mengatasi masalah kesehatan keluarga.Kata kunci: Covid-19, Pencegahan penyakit, Tugas perawatan Kesehatan keluarga
Pengaruh Relaksasi Religius terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Insomnia pada Lansia Di PSLU Bondowoso
Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)
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DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v2i1.80
ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidenfikasi pengaruh relaksasi religius terhadap penurunan tingkat insomia di PSLU Bondowoso. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah quasi experimental dengan pendekatan pre-post test control group design menggunakan instrumen Insomnia Rating Scale, dilakukan pada kelompok intervensi (n=31) dan kelompok kontrol (n=31). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor rerata perubahan tingkat insomnia pada kelompok intervensi maupun kelompok kontrol. Pada hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai p-value=0,021 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi relaksasi religius berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat insomnia pada lansia. Diskusi: Relaksasi religius akan membuat seseorang merasa tenang sehingga kemudian menekan kerja saraf simpatis dan mengaktifkan kerja sistem saraf parasimpatis. Perlakuan relaksasi religius cukup efektif untuk memperpendek waktu dari mulai merebahkan tubuh hingga tertidur dan mudah memasuki tidur. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa relaksasi religius yang dilakukan dapat membuat lebih relaks sehingga kesulitan ketika mengawali tidur dapat diatasi dengan perlakuan ini. Kesimpulan: Teknik relaksasi religius efektif menurunkan tingkat insomnia pada lansia sehingga program ini disarankan dapat diterapkan pada lansia sebagai bagian dari program kesehatan lansia.Kata Kunci: insomnia, lansia, relaksasi religius.EFFECT OF RELIGIUS RELAXATION ON DECREASING INSOMNIA LEVEL IN THE ELDERLY AT PSLU BONDOWOSOABSTRACTObjective: This study aims to identify the effect of religious relaxation on decreasing insomnia level at PSLU Bondowoso. Methods: This study was quasi-experimental with pre-posttest control group design using Insomnia Rating Scale and was conducted on intervention group (n=31) and control group (n=31). Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Results: The results of the study indicated the average score of changes in insomnia levels in intervention group and control group. The results ofMann-Whitney test indicated p-value=0.021 so it could be concluded that religious relaxation therapy significantly affected the decrease in insomnia levels in the elderly. Discussion: Religious relaxation will make a person feel calm, which will then press the work of sympathetic nervous and activate the work of the parasympathetic nervous system. The treatment of religious relaxation is effective to shorten the time from lying down to falling asleep and easily entering into sleep. This proves that religious relaxation can make a person more relaxed so that difficulty when initiating sleep can be overcome by this treatment. Conclusion: Religious relaxation technique is effective in decreasing insomnia levels in the elderly so that this program is recommended to be applied in the elderly as a part of elderly health program.Keywords: insomnia, elderly, religious relaxation
Increasing Knowledge Of Non-Communicable Disease: Hypertension In Elderly: Peningkatan Pengetahuan Penyakit Tidak Menular: Hipertensi Pada Lansia
Irwina Angelia Silvanasari;
Nurul Maurida;
Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JPM | September 2022
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang
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DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v8i3.1125
Prevalensi hipertensi terus mengalami peningkatan akibat dari adanya penuaan populasi. Pemahaman yang baik tentang hipertensi pada lansia sangat diperlukan agar lansia mampu mengendalikan penyakit hipertensi yang diderita. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pemberian pendidikan kesehatan ini yaitu ceramah dan diskusi. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah lansia dengan hipertensi di Balai Desa Wonojati Kecamatan Jenggawah Kabupaten Jember sebanyak 20 orang lansia. Media yang digunakan berupa leaflet terkait hipertensi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah ada peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi, sebanyak 80% lansia memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 20% lansia memiliki pengetahuan cukup tentang hipertensi. Adanya pengetahuan yang baik tentang hipertensi pada lansia diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan lansia dalam mengendalikan hipertensi yang diderita dan pada akhirnya mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia
The Effect of Buerger Allen Exercise on Perfusion of Peripheral Tissues in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Reviews
Hani Nur Anggraeni;
Trisna Vitaliati;
Hendra Dwi Cahyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.776
Diabetes mellitus is not treated immediately can cause ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion. Ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion can lead to lower extremity amputation. Buerger allen exercise can improve ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion with an indicator of increasing the value of the ankle brachial index (ABI). This literature study aims to explore the intervention of Buerger Allen exercise on the ineffectiveness of peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus. This study uses a literature review method with 3 databases, namely Proquest, Google Scholar, and PubMed with a total of 6 articles reviewed with the PICOS framework criteria. The criteria for the articles used are those published from 2016 to 2021 amounting to 2,445 articles, then a selection is made based on duplicate titles, PICOS and critical appraisal to 6 articles. The administration of Buerger Allen exercise greatly affects the increase in the value of the ankle brachial index (ABI) as an indicator of the effectiveness of peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus. All reviewed articles show the same results. Buerger allen exercise can increase oxygen in the blood vessels so that it can be an alternative therapy that can be given to people with diabetes mellitus to improve ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion.
PENGARUH TERAPI QUR’AN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KALISAT JEMBER
Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 1 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi
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The effects of the disease on the body will cause pain. Pain experienced by hospitalized patients have pain intensity vary. Pain is the most common reason people seek medical care. Pain can be a major factor that hinders the ability and willingness of individuals to recover from an illness. Pain management with non-pharmacological means should be applied. But the ground reality of clients who complained of pain immediately given analgesics and ignore the non farmakolagi Qur'an as therapy. Yet what is important to note that in addition to drug delivery is mentally and emotionally clients. This study aims to find out is there any "Qur'an therapeutic effect to changes in pain intensity in hospitalized patients." This research is to design pre ekspeimental experiment (pre-experimental design) by using a one group pre-test and post-test took place in hospitals Kalisat Jember. The sampling method with a total sampling with 61 respondents. Test analysis in this study is the Wilcoxon matched pairs test and Friedman with SPSS version 12 mengngunakan. Research suggests that there are differences obtained pain scale before therapy after Qur'an therapy. Treatment Qur'an therapy in hospitalized patients between 1st day, 2nd day and 3rd day had a significant influence in the amount based on the value of significance 0.000 where sig <0.05.
APLIKASI SPIRITUAL CARE TERHADAP PERILAKU BERISIKO ANAK JALANAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi
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Research Objectives: This study aims to identify the effect of spiritual care on the risk behavior of street children in Jember Regency. Method: The research method used was a quasi-experimental approach to the pre-post test design using a risk behavior questionnaire, conducted on 30 street children. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately. Results: The results showed a mean score of changes in risk behavior in street children. Wilcoxon matched pairs test results obtained Z count -4,802> t and asymp sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 <α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that the implementation of spiritual care significantly influences changes in risk behavior in street children. Conclusion: the implementation of nursing care with a spiritual care approach effectively prevents risky behavior in street children, so this program is recommended to be applied to street children as part of the street children's empowerment program.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Primigravida Melalui Upaya Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Deteksi Dini Pra Eklamsi Dalam Mengurangi Angka Kematian Ibu
Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi
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DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v7i2.116
Early detection related to classification or activities to obtain information about pregnant women is very helpful in preparing for the control of the risk of pregnancy complications. Although the occurrence of preeclampsia cannot be completely prevented, its frequency can be reduced by making early detection. Non-compliance of pregnant women in antenatal care can cause various pregnancy complications not to be known so that they are not immediately addressed, so a health promotion strategy is needed with community empowerment efforts in this case is primigravida mothers. This allows the community and health workers to take adequate care and succeed in reducing maternal mortality.This study aims to analyze the empowerment of primigravida mothers for early detection of preeclampsia in Jember Regency. The research method used was Quasi Experimental Design with Pre-Post Test Control Group Design. The sample in this study was taken probability / random by cluster random sampling technique. The analysis is done univariately and bivariately.The results showed the average score of behavior change in the intervention group and the control group. In the Mann Whitney test results obtained p-value <0.05 so it can be concluded that the empowerment of primigravida mother programs significantly influence behavioral changes in early detection of preeclampsia. Primigravida mother empowerment program is effective in increasing pre-eclampsia early detection behavior so that this program is suggested to be applied to pregnant women as part of maternal and child health programs.
Faktor Penguat Yang Berhubungan dengan Kecanduan Penggunaan Smartphone Pada Remaja dengan Pendekatan Precede Proceed Model
Irwina Angelia Silvanasari;
Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi
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DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v7i1.137
Excessive use of internet access causes adolescent smartphone addiction. The reinforcing factor in the behavior of smartphone usage is inseparable from parent and peer roles. The purpose of this study was to analyze the reinforcing factors associated with smartphone addiction in adolescent with the Precede-Proceed Model approach. This research method used observational analytic: cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at Stikes dr. Soebandi Jember. The sample of this study were 51 adolescents using multistage random sampling. The independent variable is parent role and peer role. The dependent variable is smartphone addiction. The results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between parent role with addiction of smartphone usage with p value <α (0.01 <0.05). There is a significant relationship between the peer role with addiction of smartphone usage with p value <α (0,000 <0.05). Adolescents who have a poor parental role have smartphone addiction. Adolescents who have a poor peer role also cause smartphone addiction. Excessive use of smartphone should be minimized by adolescents. Parents should pay more attention to the smartphone usage in their children. Parents should also play a role in limiting smartphone usage. Peers should also provide a good environment related to the wise use of smartphone in adolescents and present themselves as real friends for tadolescent
Behavior Modification As An Effort To Manage Hypertension In The Elderly And Their Families In Rural Area: Modifikasi Perilaku Sebagai Upaya Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Dan Keluarga Di Wilayah Rural
Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia;
Nurul Maurida;
Trisna Vitaliati;
Achmad Ali Basri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JPM | September 2023
Publisher : UPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang
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DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v9i2.1557
Hipertensi pada lansia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang penting untuk ditangani. Pengetahuan yang mumpuni terkait perilaku pengendalian hipertensi tentunya diperlukan oleh lansia dan keluarga yang merawat. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perilaku pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dan mengajarkan salah satu terapi aktivitas yakni terapi relaksasi otot progresif pada lansia dengan hipertensi dan keluarga yang merawatnya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi pada lansia hipertensi dan keluarganya sebanyak 125 orang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jenggawah Kabupaten Jember Provinsi Jawa Timur. Wilayah kerja puskesmas ini termasuk dalam wilayah rural di Kabupaten Jember. Media dalam kegiatan ini berupa leaflet. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 81% peserta paham dengan baik terkait perilaku pengendalian hipertensi. Peserta juga mampu memperagakan terapi relaksasi otot progresif dengan baik sesuai intruksi pemateri. Adanya pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan perilaku pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia serta meningkatkan pendampingan keluarga yang merawat lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah rural