Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search

THE RELETIONSHIP OF CHILDRENS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT FOOD TYPES WITH DENTAL CARE IN SMP NEGERI 1 PEUKAN BADA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Wilis, Ratna; Wirza, Wirza
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i2.185

Abstract

Background: Test results and initial interviews by the investigators of the 30 students of SMPN 1Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar gained an average of DMF-T / def-t reaches 2.02 (low category), the lower knowledgeable about the types of snacks were 12 pupils (40%) and the high knowledgeable about the types of snacks were 18 pupils (60%). This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge about the types of snacks children with dental caries in the SMPN 1 students Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar. Methods: This study was analytical, The population in this study were all students at SMPN 1 Peukan Bada many as 372 students. Sampling by using proportional sampling is numbered 79 students. Results: The results showed that students who have a high knowledge with caries criteria were numbered 17 people (29.8%). Statistical test results obtained p value of 0.196, while α = 0.05 and df = 4. Therefore p> α, so that Ha rejected, there is no relationship of knowledge about the types of snacks children with dental caries in students SMPN 1Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar. Conclusion: No relationship of knowledge about the types of snacks children with dental caries in the SMPN 1 Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar district.
Edukasi kesehatan gigi untuk meningkatkan kebersihan gigi dan mulut murid SDN 33 Banda Aceh Reca, Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mardiah, Ainun; Febriani, Henny; Wirza, Wirza; Suryani, Linda; Dzaki, Muhammad Haikal
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i1.2471

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect of maintaining overall health, especially in elementary school-aged children. Lack of understanding about oral hygiene can lead to various dental health problems, such as caries and periodontal disease. This community service program aims to improve oral hygiene status through dental health education for students of SDN 33 Banda Aceh City and their parents. The method used was pre-test and post-test without control group with univariate analysis. The intervention included counseling, demonstration of proper tooth brushing, and examination of debris index and calculus index. Results showed significant improvements in parents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards their children's dental health. In addition, there was an improvement in children's oral hygiene status, with the proportion of the poor category decreasing from 45.7% to 5.7%, while the good category increased from 22.9% to 42.9%. This program proves that dental health education conducted in a direct and interactive manner can increase awareness and habits of maintaining oral hygiene. Therefore, similar educational programs need to be carried out in a sustainable manner with the support of schools and parents
Edukasi kesehatan dan pendampingan penggunaan fluoride untuk pencegahan karies gigi pada anak di Desa Lam Cot, Lueng Bata Mardiah, Ainun; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Febriani, Henny; Reca, Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Wirza, Wirza; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Mutia, Hera; Nurhaida, Nurhaida
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i1.2493

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common health problems among children, closely related to oral hygiene and the use of fluoride. This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of parents and children about the importance of fluoride in preventing dental caries. The activity took place in Lam Cot Village, Lueng Bata Subdistrict, Banda Aceh, using methods such as educational lectures, demonstrations of proper toothbrushing techniques, and one-week direct mentoring. A total of 30 elementary school children and 20 parents participated in this program. Evaluation results showed an increase in participants' average knowledge scores from 63.33 to 83.33 (a 20-point improvement) after the implementation of education and mentoring. Additionally, there was an improvement in the compliance of brushing teeth twice a day using fluoride toothpaste. This program had a positive impact on preventing dental caries in children through educational and mentoring approaches.
Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Disabilitas Intelktual di SDLB Kota Banda Aceh Febriani, Henny; Wirza, Wirza; Asyura, Finaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.3846

Abstract

Anak disabilitas intelektual memiliki resiko terjadinya penyakit gigi dan mulut lebih besar dibandingkan anak normal. Hal ini disebabkan karena anak disabilitas intelektual ringan memiliki IQ 55-70 dengan perkembangan fisik yang agak lambat sehingga mempengaruhi kemampuan motoriknya, yang berdampak pada kemampuan anak saat melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari yang mengarah pada bina diri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran status kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak disabilitas intelektual. Penelitian ini  dilaksanakan di 4 SDLB wilayah Kota Banda Aceh. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak disabilitas intektual yang berjumlah 57 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu  disabilitas intelektual kategori ringan, memahami kata sederhana, memiliki gigi indeks dan bersedia menjadi responden, sehingga didapatkan 50 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Rata-rata skor indeks Plak 60 dengan kriteria sangat buruk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa status kebersihan gigi pada anak disabilitas intelektual masih perlu diperhatikan karena masih berada pada kriteria sangat buruk 96 %.Kata Kunci : Status Kebersihan Gigi dan disabilitas intelektualChildren with intellectual disabilities have a greater risk of developing dental and oral diseases than normal children. This is because children with mild intellectual disabilities have an IQ of 55-70 with rather slow physical development, which affects their motor skills, which has an impact on the child's ability to carry out daily activities that lead to self-development. The aim of this study was to examine the dental and oral hygiene status of children with intellectual disabilities. This research was carried out in 4 SDLBs in the Banda Aceh City area. The population of this study was all 57 children with intellectual disabilities. The sampling technique for this research used the Purposive Sampling Technique with inclusion criteria, namely mild intellectual disability, understanding simple words, having index teeth and being willing to be a respondent, so that 50 respondents were obtained. The results of the study showed that the average Plaque Index score was 60 with very poor criteria. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the dental hygiene status of children with intellectual disabilities still needs attention because it is still in the very poor criteria of 96%.Keywords: Oral Hygiene Status and Intellectual Disabilities
Gambaran Motivasi Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Di Puskesmas Paya Seunara Kecamatan Suka Karya Di Kota Sabang Irfantri, Irfantri; Mardhiah, Ainun; Wirza, Wirza
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v15i1.439

Abstract

Motivasi merupakan daya penggerak yang ada didalam diri seseorang yang menyebabkan seseorang melakukan tindakan atau aktivitas agar tercapai tujuan atau ingin memenuhi kebutuhannya. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas sebanyak 12 orang 5 antarannya mengatakan pergi ke Puskesmas paya Seunara dengan alasan tempat dekat dengan daerah perumahan masyarakat dan fasilitas yang cukup baik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran motivasi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas paya seunara kecamatan suka karya di kota sabang. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 s/d 22 Mei 2019 di puskesmas dengan melakukan waawancara, pengisian kuisioner. Populasi sebesar 547 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode aksi dental sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 30 pasien yang datang ke puskesmas paya seunara mempunyai motivasi intrinsik yang tinggi sebanyak 24 orang (80%) dan rendah 6 orang (20%) dan pada motivasi extrinsik masyarakat juga mempunyai nilai tinggi sebanyak 13 orang (43,33%) dan rendah sebanyak 17 orang (56,67%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas paya seunara di kota sabnag adalah kategori tinggi. Sedangkan motivasi extrinsik masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat rendah. Dapat disarankan untuk puskesmas paya saunara untuk meningkatkan pelayanan yang telah membuat masyarakat untuk berkunjung menjadi puas dan yang menjadi kelemahan agar bisanya untuk diperbaiki
Pengaruh Metode Peer Education Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Tindakan Murid Dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Murid Sd Negeri 2 Lamcot Mahira, Alya; Wirza, Wirza
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v18i1.698

Abstract

Mulut dan gigi kita sangat penting untuk kesehatan kita secara keseluruhan karena selain berfungsi sebagai jalan menuju makanan dan minuman. Pengetahuan kognitif memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan tindakan individu. Tindakan adalah tingkat informasi yang dipadukan dengan sikap yang berada di bawah kendali seseorang. Peer Education merupakan strategi yang digunakan oleh teman sebaya untuk memberikan arahan mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah ada  pengaruh metode Peer Education terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan tindakan murid dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada murid SD negeri 2 lamcot. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode Quasi Experimen Desain one group pretest – posttest design. Polulasi seluruh siswa kelas V SDN 2 Lamcot. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner dan melakukan pemeriksaan. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 murid. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil analisis menggunakan Uji statistic wilcoxon mendapakan nilai P=0.00. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh metode Peer Education terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan tindakan anak dalan menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut murid.Saran penulis , kepada sekolah SD Negeri 2 Lamcot untuk lebih bisa dapat lebih menambah nilai mutu siswa dalam menjaga Kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta mampu memberikan pengetahuan dan Tindakan dalam menjaga Kesehatan gigi dan mulut.    
Hubungan Layanan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di RSGM Prima Medan Tahun 2024 Nurhasanah, Fadillah; Suryani, Linda; Wirza, Wirza; Wilis, Ratna
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v18i1.709

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is achieved when patients receive services that are in accordance with their desires, needs and expectations. This study aims to determine the relationship between dental and oral health services and the level of patient satisfaction at RSGM Prima Medan in 2024. This research was carried out using analytical methods with a cross sectional design with the chi square test. The research was carried out on March 8-28 2024 with a sample size of 44 people by completing a questionnaire by patients to determine dental and oral health services and the level of patient satisfaction.The research results showed that dental and oral health services were in the good category for 37 (84.1%) respondents. And patient satisfaction was Pin the satisfied category as many as 35 (79.5%) respondents. Based on the research results, the value of ρ valeu = 0.002 < α 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between dental and oral health services and the level of patient satisfaction at RSGM Prima Medan. It is recommended that RSGM Prima Medan staff maintain the quality of dental and oral health services and conduct health service surveys on patient satisfaction periodically in an effort to improve the quality of health services.    
Efektivitas model Home Visit dalam asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga di Desa Peuniti, Banda Aceh Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Febriani, Henny; Wirza, Wirza; Dzaki, Muhammad Haikal
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2758

Abstract

Peuniti Village is one of 10 villages in Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh City, with diverse socio-cultural characteristics and a high prevalence of childhood dental caries. The initial survey showed that 85% of families experienced caries and children's dental hygiene was generally poor (PHP-M score = 38), far from government standards (<15). The purpose of this activity was to improve mothers' knowledge, attitudes, practices, and children's dental hygiene through the implementation of a home visit model of family dental nursing care. The method used was descriptive, targeting 60 children and their mothers as respondents. The intervention was conducted through three home visits over 21 days, with pre-test, post-test I, and post-test II evaluations. The results showed a significant increase in all indicators. Mothers' knowledge increased from sufficient to good (76,7%), mothers' attitudes from poor to good (80%), mothers' actions in assisting with tooth brushing from sufficient to good (83%), and children's dental hygiene status (PHP-M) from poor/very poor to good (93,3%) and very good (6,7%). This family-based educational approach has proven effective through interactive methods, demonstrations, and visual reinforcement. This activity also demonstrates the importance of mothers' roles as agents of change in children's dental care at home. In conclusion, the home visit model has proven effective in fostering healthy family behaviors independently. It is recommended for replication in other regions with cross-sectoral support to reduce caries rates preventively and sustainably
Status Kebersihan Gigi Pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Tahun 2023 Wirza, Wirza; Febriani, Henny; Zuhra, Mutiara; Asyura, Finaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3417

Abstract

Kecenderungan penderita skizofrenia akan mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan untuk merawat kebersihan gigi dan mulutnya. Berdasarkan data Poli Gigi Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh tahun 2022, masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pasien skizofrenia tertinggi yaitu karies gigi menggambarkan kurangnya tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh pada 30 dan 31 Januari 2023. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien skizofrenia tipe tenang di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh yang berjumlah 150 Pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Proporsional Random Sampling sehingga didapatkan 60 responden penelitian dengan kriteria inklusi pasien bisa diajak berinteraksi sosial .Rata-rata skor indeks debris berada pada 2,37 dengan kriteria yang paling banyak juga berada pada kriteria buruk yaitu 49 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa status kebersihan gigi pada pasien skizofrenia tipe tenang di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Pada Tahun 2023 adalah berada pada kriteria buruk 81,16%. Kata Kunci : Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Skizofrenia The tendency of people with schizophrenia will result in an inability to care for dental and oral hygiene. Based on data from the Dental Polyclinic at the Aceh Mental Hospital in 2022, the highest dental and oral health problems in schizophrenic patients, namely dental caries, illustrate the low level of dental and oral hygiene in schizophrenic patients. The study was conducted at the Aceh Psychiatric Hospital on January 30 and 31 2023. The population of this study were all calm type schizophrenia patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital, totaling 150 patients. The sampling technique for this study used the Proportional Random Sampling Technique so that 60 research respondents with inclusive criteria patients could be invited to social interaction. The average debris index score was 2.37 with the most criteria being bad, namely 49 people. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be interpreted that the status of dental hygiene in schizophrenia patients with a calm type at the Aceh Mental Hospital in 2023 is in the bad criteria of 81.16%.Keywords: Dental Hygiene Status and Schizophrenia
Analisis Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dham Lubuk Pada Murid Kelas IV dan V Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar Nurdin, Nurdin; Wirza, Wirza; Asyura, Finaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.3848

Abstract

Perilaku kebersihan gigi dan mulut meliputi pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan yang diberikan dengan konsep sehat dan sakit gigi serta upaya pencegahan. Pemeliharaan pada fase perkembangan anak masih sangat bergantung pada bantuan orang dewasa. Berdasarkan wawancara kuisioner yang dilakukan pada siswa kelas IV dan V SD Negeri Dhamm Lubuk Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar dengan 50 siswa yang mengalami kebersihan gigi dan mulut buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dham Lubuk Pada Murid Kelas IV Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 28-29 maret 2022. Dengan jumlah populasi 50 murid kelas IV dan V SD Negeri Dham Lubuk,teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh dengan menggunakan metode wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 50 orang murid diketahui jumlah siswa yang kategori pengetahuannya baik sebanyak 35 murid (70 %). Sedangkan sikap kategori kurang baik sebanyak 32 murid (64 %), dan jumlah murid dengan kategori tindakannya kurang baik sebanyak 36 murid (72 %). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan gigi dan mulut pada murid kelas IV dan V SD Negeri Dham Lubuk berada pada kategori baik, sedangkan sikap tentang pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada murid kelas IV adan V SD Negeri Dham Lubuk berada pada kategori kurang baik, dan tindakan tentang pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada murid kelas IV dan V SD Negeri Dham Lubuk berada pada kategori kurang baik. Disarankan kepada siswa kelas IV dan V SD Negeri Dham Lubuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan sikap, tindakan dalam pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut.Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Pemeliharaan Kebersihan Gigi dan MulutDental and oral hygiene behavior includes knowledge, attitudes and actions provided with the concept of health and toothache as well as prevention efforts. Maintenance in the developmental phase of children is still very dependent on adult assistance. Based on questionnaire interviews conducted with students in grades IV and V of SD Negeri Dhamm Lubuk, Want Jaya District, Aceh Besar with 50 students who experienced poor dental and oral hygiene. This research aims to determine the description of the behavior of maintaining dental and oral hygiene at the Dham Lubuk State Elementary School among Class IV Students in Want Jaya District, Aceh Besar in 2021. This research is descriptive, carried out on 28-29 March 2022. With a population of 50 class students IV and V SD Negeri Dham Lubuk, the sampling technique used was a saturated sampling technique using the interview method. The results of this research show that out of 50 students, it is known that the number of students whose knowledge category is good is 35 students (70%). Meanwhile, the attitude category was not good as many as 32 students (64%), and the number of students whose actions were categorized as not good was 36 students (72%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that knowledge about maintaining dental and oral hygiene in students in grades IV and V at SD Negeri Dham Lubuk is in the good category, while attitudes about maintaining dental and oral hygiene in students in grades IV and V at SD Negeri Dham Lubuk are in the poor category. , and actions regarding maintaining oral hygiene in students of grades IV and V at SD Negeri Dham Lubuk are in the poor category. It is recommended that students in grades IV and V at SD Negeri Dham Lubuk increase their knowledge and improve their attitudes and actions in maintaining dental and oral hygiene.Keywords: Behavior, Maintaining Dental and Oral Hygiene