Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DUAL TASK TRAINING TERHADAP PENURUAN RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA Candraningtyas, Puteri Nabila; Asita Rohmah Muntanawasitoh; Dita Mirawati; Dea Linia Romadhoni
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v4i2.9242

Abstract

Background: A fall is defined as an accidental loss of balance that causes a person unprepared. The risk of falling in the elderly is related to a decrease in balance, namely the elderly cannot control balance in their posture during dynamic or static positions and gait disorders. Poor balance control is affected by several physiological factors that interfere with independence and contribute to the risk of falls and injuries. Dual task training is an exercise where the subject is given instructions to do 2 tasks at the same time. Interventions that combine motor and cognitive tasks are carried out simultaneously which allows for increased recognition of the disorder that occurs and accelerates the process of restoring body functions. Objective: To determine the effect  of dual task training on reducing the risk of falls in the elderly. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative research, quasi-experimental Quasy Experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group Design with a total of 26 subjects. The research instrument used questionnaires, interviews, and measurement of falling risk with TUGT. The dual task training  intervention in the elderly was carried out 3 times a week in 4 weeks.  Results: The results of this study showed that there was a significant effect of dual task training on reducing the risk of falling in the elderly with a significance value of p = 0.008 (p<0.05). Conclusion: There was an effect on the subjects after being given an intervention in the form of dual task training. Keywords:  Fall Risk; Dual Task Training; Time Up and Go Test
The Impact Lowcost Management Balance Exercise Program Reduce Fall Risk In The Elderly In Surakarta Mutnawasitoh , Asita Rohmah; Mirawati, Dita; Cahyaningrum, Hapsari
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Physiotherapy in Management and Prevention
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i1.7498

Abstract

Introduction: The aging process is a process of aging in the elderly group characterized by, among other things, changes in body balance that will impact the risk of falling. This study aims to determine the effect of the Low-Cost Management Balance Exercise Program as an effort to reduce the risk of falls among the elderly in Surakarta. Method: The type of this research is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design. This study uses a Pre-Test Post-Test with Control Group Design research design with subject selection using purposive sampling. Results: data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. Results: The result obtained a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant difference in balance values before and after the exercise was given in group 1, which is the treatment group. In the control group, a p-value of 0.004 (p < 0.05) was obtained, indicating a significant difference in balance values before and after the exercise was given. Conclusion: The Low-Cost Management Balance Exercise program is effective in reducing the risk of falls in the elderly.
PEMERIKSAAN DAN DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN NEUROMUSKULER PADA KELAS LANSIA Dita Mirawati; Asita Rohmah Mutnawasitoh
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September 2023
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jai.v3i3.541

Abstract

Latar Belakang yang dihadapi mitra adalah berdasarkan survei yang terlah dilakukan penulis didapatkan hasil bahwa 10 dari 15 lansia yang dilakukan pemeriksaan secara acak didapatkan hasil bahwa lansia mengalami keluhan terkait tekanan darah tinggi, sehingga berisiko tinggi mengalami stroke di kemudian hari. Sehingga penulis memiliki pandangan bahwa penting untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan dan deteksi dini terkait dengan kasus neuromuskuler pada lansia. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendapatkan data dan mendeteksi gangguan pada lansia terutama megenai gangguan neuromuskuler. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan secara terstruktur pada beberapa kondisi meliputi pemeriksaan ischialgia, pemeriksaan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), dan hipertensi. Solusi dan target luaran dalam program kemitraan adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan dan deteksi dini gangguan neuromuskuler sehingga dapat dijadikan gambaran untuk memberikan penanganan dengan tepat dan sesuai. Hasil Temuan dari pengabdian ini adalah prevalensi lansia yang mengalami permasalahan Ischialgia adalah sebanyak 25 (86%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami keluhan ischialgia ada 4 (14%) lansia. Prevalensi lansia yang mengalami permasalahan CTS adalah sebanyak 14 (49%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami keluhan CTS ada 15 (51%) lansia. Prevalensi lansia yang mengalami permasalahan hipertensi adalah sebanyak 22 (75%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami hipertensi ada 7 (25%) lansia. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masih banyak ditemukan kasus musculoskeletal dan neuromuskuler.
Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh Pada Lansia Dengan Ligabel (Lansia Jaga Balance) Asita Rohmah Mutnawasitoh; Dita Mirawati
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari-Maret 2024
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jai.v4i1.574

Abstract

Latar Belakang Penuaan penduduk mengakibatkan populasi lanjut usia sangat mendominasi, tingginya populasi lansia dalam bidang kesehatan adalah meningkatnya distribusi risiko jatuh dan menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya kematian. Selain kematian, jatuh memberikan dampak imobilitas parsial maupun total pada lansia sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seperti trauma tulang belakang, cedera otot bahkan kelumpuhan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku terhadap kedisiplinan dalam melaksanakan latihan untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan tubuh pada lansia di pos lansia Jebres Surakarat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penerapan program latihan keseimbangan ligabel pada lansia tentang persiapan-persiapan yang perlu diketahui dalam mewujudkan keseimbangan tubuh yang baik. Solusi dan Target Luaran dalam program kemitraan ini adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi serta pelatihan program latihan keseimbangan ligabel Pengetahuan serta program ligabel yang diperoleh lansia, dalam kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan dan mengubah perilaku lansia untuk mewujudkan zero resiko jatuh lansia. Hasil Temuan dari pengabdian ini adalah prevalensi nilai sebelum dan sesudah diberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan terkait pengetahun terkait resiko jatuh serta kemauan menjalankan Latihan yaitu nilai pengetahuan sebelum 37% dan nilai pengetahuan sesudah meningkat menjadi 79% serta nilai kemauan melakukan latihan sebelum 28% meningkatkan menjadi 76% setelah dilakukan pelatihan keseimbangan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait keseimbangan tubuh dan peningkatan kesadaran untuk melakukan Latihan keseimabngan ligabel di pos lansia Jebres Surakarta, hal tersebut bertujuan untuk mempertahankan kemampuan keseimbangan tubuh sehingga resiko jatuh dapat diminimalisir.
Program Pengembangan Ligabel (Lansia Jaga Balance) Tahap Edukasi dan Screening Resiko Jatuh Lansia di Surakarta Asita Rohmah Mutnawasitoh; Dita Mirawati
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jai.v4i4.1121

Abstract

Pertambahan usia penduduk menyebabkan tingginya proporsi penduduk lanjut usia hal tersebut diringi dengan kejadian terhadap meningkatknyakasus jatuh pada lansia, kejadian jatuh pada lansia dapat mengakibatkan imobilisasi sebagian atau seluruhnya dan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk screening fungsi keseimbangan lansia serta memberikan pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan tubuh pada lansia di pos lansia Senja Bahagia Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan keseimbangan pada lansia tentang persiapan-persiapan yang perlu diketahui dalam mewujudkan keseimbangan tubuh yang baik dan screening fungsi keseimbangan tubuh lansia. Solusi dan Target Luaran dalam program kemitraan ini adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi serta pelatihan program latihan keseimbangan ligabel sebagai tindak lanjut pelacakan fungsi keseimbangan tubuh lansia. Pengetahuan serta program ligabel yang diperoleh lansia, dalam kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan dan mengubah perilaku lansia untuk mewujudkan zero resiko jatuh lansia. HasilTemuan dari pengabdian ini adalah prevalensi nilai screening fungsi keseimbangan lansia terdapat 82% lansia mengalami penurunan fungsi keseimbangan tubuh, dan didapatkan 42% peningkatan lansia bertambah setelah aplikasi edukasi. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait keseimbangan tubuh dan didapatkan data bahwa sebagian besar lansia mengalami gangguan kesimbangan tubuh dari hasil sosialisasi didaptkan kemauan dan peningkatan kesadaran untuk melakukan Latihan keseimabngan ligabel di pos lansia senja bahagia Jebres Surakarta, hal tersebut bertujuan untuk mempertahankan kemampuan keseimbangan tubuh sehingga resiko jatuh dapat diminimalisir.
Incident Number of Decline in Functional Physical Activity In The Elderly at Jebres, Surakarta Mutnawasitoh, Asita Rohmah; Mirawati, Dita; Cahyaningrum, Hapsari; Setiawan, Cahyo; Sari, Apriliyan Yunita; Azizah, Qoriq Nur; Alvin, Nadia
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2025): EDITION JULY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v13i2.6439

Abstract

Health services for the elderly group need to be carried out according to their needs. To understand the health needs of the elderly group, it is necessary to examine the number of cases or prevalence of a case that is a problem for the elderly. Decreased physical functional activity in the elderly is a problem that is often encountered and due to degenerative diseases. Decreased physical functional activity in the elderly results in an increased risk of disability. There have been no reports regarding the number of cases of the elderly who experience decreased physical functional activity, the number of cases or prevalence of decreased physical functional activity in the elderly. The study used descriptive quantitative research method with a cross-sectional research design. The subjects of the study were elderly people aged 60-70 years who had no history of musculoskeletal injury/trauma and did not use walking aids. The research instrument used to measure the decline in functional activity was the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE). The assessment results showed that 46 elderly people (76.7%) were in the category of low physical functional activity and 14 elderly people (23.3%) had good functional activity. The female elderly group consisted of 28 (75.7%) who had lower scores compared to male elderly. The 60-70 age group consisted of 30 elderly (78.9%) had a lower PASE score compared to the 71-80 age group. The housewife occupation group consisted of 22 elderly people (75.9%) had lower scores compared to the entrepreneur, laborer and retiree groups. The number of cases of decreased physical functional activity in the elderly is 46 individuals or 76.7%. The decline in physical functional activity was influenced by age, gender and occupation. To further explore the factors that influence the decline in physical functional activity.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN NERVE AND TENDON GLIDING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FUNGSIONAL HAND-WRIST PADA PENJAHIT DENGAN RISIKO CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME Ramadani, Dina Ayum; Mirawati, Dita; Romadhoni, Dea Linia; Mutnawasitoh, Asita Rohmah
Physio Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/phy.jou.v5i2.1621

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) memiliki keterkaitan erat dengan pekerjaan terutama pekerjaan yang membutuhkan tenaga manual, gerakan tangan berulang, getaran yang ditransmisi oleh tangan, dan gerakan menekuk/memutar pergelangan tangan. Fisioterapi dapat membantu perawatan CTS dengan berbagai modalitas seperti nerve and tendon gliding exercise. Nerve and tendon gliding exercise dapat menstimulasi penyembuhan jaringan lunak serta meningkatkan vaskularisasi saraf medianus di terowongan karpal dan merupakan intervensi berbasis mekanis. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh nerve and tendon gliding exercise terhadap peningkatan fungsional hand-wrist pada pekerja dengan risiko CTS. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis quasi experimental menggunakan rancangan one group pre-test dan post-test. Total 26 subjek penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran fungsional tangan dengan kuesioner Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ). Intervensi nerve and tendon gliding exercise dilakukan 3 kali seminggu selama 3 minggu. Hasil: Uji pengaruh dengan uji Wilcoxon p=0.001 (p <0.05) menunjukkan bahwa nerve and tendon gliding exercise dapat meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional. hand-wrist. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh nerve and tendon gliding exercise terhadap peningkatan fungsional hand-wrist pada penjahit dengan risiko CTS.
Postur Kifosis Berhubungan Dengan Gangguan Keseimbangan Postural Lanjut Usia Di Jebres Surakarta Mutnawasitoh, Asita Rohmah; Susilowati, Tri; Ramadhani, Alinda Nur
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): EDITION MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i1.5633

Abstract

The aging process in the elderly population can lead to changes in body posture, often resulting in kyphosis, which exacerbates postural balance disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between kyphosis posture incidence and postural balance disorders among the elderly in Jebres, Surakarta. The research design employed was an observational analytic correlation with a cross-sectional design, utilizing purposive sampling techniques. The independent variable was kyphosis, while the dependent variable was balance disorders. The instruments used included the Unteberger test for assessing balance and the Occiput-to-Wall distance test for measuring kyphosis. Results from the study revealed that out of 67 respondents from a total population of 75 elderly individuals, 30 (44.77%) experienced kyphosis, with 23 (34.32%) presenting hyper kyphosis. Additionally, 53 (79.10%) respondents exhibited balance disorders, while 14 (20.89%) did not have kyphosis or balance disorders. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman rho test demonstrated a significant correlation between Balance Disorders and Kyphosis Posture, with a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.759. The relationship between these two variables was found to be unidirectional, indicating a significant association between the incidence of kyphosis posture and postural balance disorders in the elderly in Jebres, Surakarta. For future research, it is recommended to further explore the specific magnitude of kyphosis angles and their impact on postural balance disturbances
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Pengetahuan Stroke pada Lansia Mirawati, Dita; Mutnawasitoh, Asita Rohmah
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): EDITION MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i1.5024

Abstract

Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and the third leading cause of disability. On the other hand, experience can help someone solve a problem. Stroke survivor who has learned from experience in dealing with a stroke will make more considered decisions and be more cautious when recognizing the signs and symptoms that occur in patients. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between education level and experience with the knowledge of elderly individuals at Posyandu Laweyan. This research used a descriptive qualitative research design with a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted at Posyandu under the supervision of the Laweyan Community Health Center. Data collection took place from March to July 2023 involving 45 respondents. The data were then analyzed using the Spearman-Correlation test to observe the relationship between experience and knowledge level. The results of the analysis showed a p-value of 0.018 (0.05); r = 0.351, indicating a significant correlation between the education level and stroke knowledge level among the elderly. 
Effectiveness Of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Exercise On Reducing Pain In The Elderly With Genu Osteoarthritis Nurhayati, Shahad Erma; Setiawan, Cahyo; Romadhoni, Dea Linia; Mutnawasitoh, Asita Rohmah
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v12i2.9927

Abstract

A pattern of muscle imbalance is seen clinically in osteoarthritis. Quadriceps weakness has been identified as a cause of osteoarthritis in the genu, indicating a link between muscle imbalance and osteoarthritis. The DNS approach aims to exploit brain plasticity and reactivate the patient's dormant natural motor patterns, stimulating global motor reactions and minimizing muscle imbalance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving dynamic neuromuscular stabilization exercise on pain reduction in the elderly with genu osteoarthritis. This type of research is quantitative: a quasi-experimental pre-post test with a control group design non random sampling with a sample of 50 subjects divided into two groups, namely 25 experimental groups and 25 control groups. The research instruments used closed questionnaires, structured interviews, and pain measurements with NRS. Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Exercise intervention was carried out twice a week for 4 weeks. Data processing in this study used SPSS software program version 26. Data analysis was carried out in the form of a data normality test using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test because the number of subjects was 50 (≥50) people, and the differential effect test used was the Mann-Whitney Test because the data was not normally distributed. The results of this study indicate that there is a difference in influence between the experimental group and the control group of NRS values of p=0.044. There is an effect on the experimental group, and there is a difference in the effect on the experimental group compared to the control group. For future research, it is hoped that if you want to use the same DNS exercise, choose a different dose from this study so that you can see the difference in results and have a newer reference from a different dose.