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All Journal BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Almina Rospitaria Tarigan
Prodi S1 Keperawatan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
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PELATIHAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI DASAR DI RSUD KOTA MEDAN Nurlela Petra Saragih; Almina Rospitaria Tarigan; Eka Isranil Laily; Dewi Sartika Munthe; Sontina Saragih
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.08 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i1.4048

Abstract

Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) are infections that occur in healthcare settings. HAIs or infections occur between 48 hours to 72 hours after hospital admission or after hospital discharge within 30 days. The incidence of infections continues to increase between 4.8%-21%. The increasing incidence of infection indicates a decrease in the quality of hospital services. The chain of infection transmission can occur through infectious agents, reservoirs, ports of exit, transmission, ports of entry, and the host. The purpose of training is to increase the knowledge of healthcare workers, develop skills, and attitudes so that work can be completed properly, quickly, accurately, and rationally, create a willingness to cooperate with other employees and leaders. The targets of basic infection prevention and control training activities in hospitals are environmental health workers, nurses, pharmacists, analysts, radiologists, and funeral directors. The total participants were 55 people, the activity was held November 25-26, 2022, in meeting room two. The results of the pretest and posttest were the lowest score for the pretest 40 and the highest score of of 95, with an average score of 68. The results of the posttest were the lowest score 60 and the highest score 100 with an average score of 91. The results of the activity show that the participants' understanding has increased where the results of the pretest and posttest have increased, so that through training participants can do their job well and can work together with IPCN and leaders.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien yang Mengalami Gangguan Jiwa Almina Rospitaria Tarigan; Rinawati R
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 4 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8311182

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kecemasan keluarga pasien yang mengalami gangguan jiwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem  Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Dari hasil wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti kepada 5 orang keluarga pasien yang cemas saat melihat anggota keluarganya dikarenakan kurang mengerti penyebab gangguan jiwa yang dialami. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi experiment untuk mengidentifikasi kecemasan keluarga dalam menghadapi anggota keluarga yang mengalami gangguan jiwa. Desain ini menggunakan 1 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi. Kelompok ini akan diberikan pretest (T1) dan setelah itu akan diberikan perlakuan (pendidikan kesehatan). Kecemasan keluarga dinilai kembali setelah intervensi pendidikan kesehatan dengan memberikan postest (T2). Populasi penelitian ini adalah keluarga pasien yaitu sebanyak 150 orang. Dalam penelitian ini metode pengambilan sampel adalah dengan Purposive Sampling. Sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 20% dari populasi. Sehingga jumlah sampel yaitu: N = 150𝑥20 = 30. Jadi sampel adalah 30 orang dari total populasi. Data yang telah terkumpul, umumnya diolah melalui proses editing, coding, dan tabulasi data menurut jawaban responden. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara pre test dan post tes dengan p= 0,000 dan α=0,05 dimana p<α. Dimana menunjukkan bahawa tingkat kecemaan responden sebelum intervensi pendidikan yang paling banyak terdapat pada kategori cemas berat yaitu 19 orang (63,3%). Tingkat kecemaan responden setelah intervensi pendidikan yang paling banyak terdapat pada kategori cemas sedang yaitu 19 orang (63,3%).
PELATIHAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI DASAR DI RSUD KOTA MEDAN Nurlela Petra Saragih; Almina Rospitaria Tarigan; Eka Isranil Laily; Dewi Sartika Munthe; Sontina Saragih
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i1.4048

Abstract

Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) are infections that occur in healthcare settings. HAIs or infections occur between 48 hours to 72 hours after hospital admission or after hospital discharge within 30 days. The incidence of infections continues to increase between 4.8%-21%. The increasing incidence of infection indicates a decrease in the quality of hospital services. The chain of infection transmission can occur through infectious agents, reservoirs, ports of exit, transmission, ports of entry, and the host. The purpose of training is to increase the knowledge of healthcare workers, develop skills, and attitudes so that work can be completed properly, quickly, accurately, and rationally, create a willingness to cooperate with other employees and leaders. The targets of basic infection prevention and control training activities in hospitals are environmental health workers, nurses, pharmacists, analysts, radiologists, and funeral directors. The total participants were 55 people, the activity was held November 25-26, 2022, in meeting room two. The results of the pretest and posttest were the lowest score for the pretest 40 and the highest score of of 95, with an average score of 68. The results of the posttest were the lowest score 60 and the highest score 100 with an average score of 91. The results of the activity show that the participants' understanding has increased where the results of the pretest and posttest have increased, so that through training participants can do their job well and can work together with IPCN and leaders.
Co-Authors Dewi Sartika Munthe Eka Isranil Laily Nurlela Petra Saragih Rinawati R Sontina Saragih