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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT SPIRITUAL DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Dewi Sartika Munthe; Nurlela Petra Saragih; Elfrida Nainggolan; Patimah Sari Siregar; Fajar Amanah Ariga; Kristina L Silalahi
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v5i1.2142

Abstract

Transmission of HIV/AIDS occurs through body fluids containing the HIV virus, namely through sexual intercourse, both homosexual and heterosexual, injection needles in narcotics users, blood transfusions, and from HIV-infected mothers to their babies born. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual level and the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) at the Medan Plus Foundation, Medan. The design of this research is quantitative with observational analysis using a cross sectional approach. HIV/AIDS infection has now affected all groups of people, both high-risk groups and the general. The results of the study showed that the number of respondents with a low spiritual level in PLWHA was 16 respondents, all of them with poor quality of life were 15 respondents (68.1%), and 1 respondent had a good quality of life (4.5%). Meanwhile, as many as 6 respondents who have a good spiritual level with a quality of life of PLWHA less than 2 respondents (9.0%), and 4 respondents who have a good quality of life (18.1%). With the results of the Chi-Square analysis obtained p value = 0.015. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between spiritual level and quality of life. Spirituality is an important dimension that must be considered in assessing the quality of life because spiritual disturbances will cause severe psychological disorders, including suicidal ideation.
Analisis Dampak Penyuluhan Konsumsi Zat Besi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Wanita Hamil Rotua Sumihar Sitorus; Dewi Sartika Munthe; Nurlela Petra Saragih; Suprianto Suprianto; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 4 No 4 (2022): November 2022, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v4i4.1243

Abstract

Anemia merupakan keadaan dengan hemoglobin (Hb) di bawah normal, terjadi akibat jaringan tidak mampu memproduksi eritrosit untuk mempertahankan Hb normal. Kejadian anemia pada wanita ditandai dengan kandungan Hb < 11 gr/dl. Anemia dapat terjadi pada wanita selama kehamilan. Pemberian tablet zat besi merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil. Tingkat pengetahuan dan respon sikap ibu hamil perlu ditingkatkan melalui penyuluhan tentang konsumsi zat besi pada wanita hamil. Sebanyak 244 kasus ibu hamil anemia di wilayah Puskesmas Kutalimbaru, 19 orang (7,9%) berada di Desa Kutalimbaru tahun 2019. Sasaran penelitian adalah menganalisis dampak penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil konsumsi tablet besi. Desain penelitian adalah semi eksperimen, teknik purposive sampling, sampel sebanyak 30 orang ibu dari Desa Kutalimbaru, Puskesmas Kutalimbaru, Kabupaten Deli Serdang dan menggunakan uji t independent. Rerata skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi sebesar 5,614 dan 7,249. Demikian pula, skor sikap rata-rata adalah 4,837 dan 6,123. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan sangat berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil konsumsi tablet besi (p<0,05). Disarankan: Petugas Puskesmas melakukan pendekatan kepada ibu hamil melalui kunjungan rumah dan memberikan penyuluhan untuk mengubah respon ibu hamil untuk menerima dan mematuhi anjuran minum tablet besi setiap hari selama 90 hari.
Facebook Addiction, Game online, Physical Health Among Indonesian Students Hutapea, Dwight Mahaputera Marulitua; Sitopu, Robin Ferdiansyah; Silalahi, Kristina L; Halawa, Afeus; Munthe, Dewi Sartika; Siregar, Ryskina Fatimah
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v7i1.4732

Abstract

This study is essential for students to know about Facebook addiction, Game online, and physical health. The study aims to describe the level of Facebook addiction, play online, and physical health and examine their relationship. The total sample was 206 people selected using the purposive sampling method. The research design was correlational; two hundred-six participants joined this study. Each participant filled out all of the questionnaires (demographic data, the Bergen Facebook Addiction (BFAS), Game Addiction (GAS), and Physical Questionnaire (PHQ). All questionnaires were taken from the previous research and validated; the reliability test was high. Based on the Pearson correlation tests, relationships were shown between Facebook addiction, games online, and physical health. There is a significant positive correlation between Facebook addiction and physical health and games online and physical health. Facebook addiction has a positive impact on physical health. Facebook addiction will impact a student's physical health. This study findings that Facebook addiction is low level, game online moderate level, and moderate level of physical fitness. The best way to prevent students from Facebook addiction is to make them busy with school activities. Games online also have a positive impact on physical health. The longer we play the Game online, the more physical health problems we will have. Say no to Facebook addiction and games online.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Perawatan Pasien Dengan Masalah Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Halusinasi Pendengaran Tarigan, Almina Rospitaria; Saragih, Nurlela Petra; Munthe, Dewi Sartika; Silitonga, Lisbeth Laora; Saragih, Ruth Sarah Julfrida
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10673352

Abstract

One form of mental disorder is hallucinations. Hallucinations are false or false perceptions but there is no stimulus that causes them or there is no object. In Indonesian mental hospitals, around 70% of the hallucinations experienced by mental patients are auditory hallucinations, 20% are visual hallucinations, and 10% are nasal, tasting and tactile hallucinations. A family is a group of two or more individuals who are bound by blood, marriage or adoption, and each family member always interacts with each other (Mubarak, 2009). The family is seen as a system, so mental disorders in one family member will disrupt all systems, or family conditions. This is a factor that causes mental disorders in family members. It can be concluded how important the role of the family is in the occurrence of mental disorders and the readjustment process after completing the treatment program. Therefore, family involvement in treatment is very beneficial to the patient's recovery process (Yosep, 2009). However, for serious illnesses or life-threatening illnesses, family crises can occur, where the family experiences brief chaos as a response to the force of the stressor. The research design used in this study was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The characteristic of this research is that it reveals cause and effect relationships by involving a group of subjects. From the research results, it was found that the level of family knowledge before health education was carried out regarding the care of patients with sensory perception disorders, auditory hallucinations, most of the respondents were still lacking. The level of family knowledge after health education was carried out regarding the care of patients with auditory hallucinations problems increased compared to before health education. Apart from that, there is an influence of health education on increasing family knowledge about caring for patients with sensory perception disorders, auditory hallucinations.
IMPROVING CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR THROUGH EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS OF SDN 096125 TOBASARI Nurlela Petra Saragih; Lisbeth Laora Silitonga; Almina Rospitaria Tarigan; Eka Isranil LAily; Dewi Sartika Munthe; Ruth Sarah Jufrida Saragih; Patimah Sari Siregar; Rinawati Rinawati; Elfrida Nainggolan
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a behavior formed by learning that enables a person or family to help themselves in terms of health and actively participate in improving the health of their community. To reduce health financing, PHBS is one of the main pillars of Healthy Indonesia. One important component in the process of Human Resources (HR) development is health, which includes education. In Indonesia, formal education starts at the Primary School (SD) level, with an emphasis on children aged six to twelve, which is an age vulnerable to disease. Promoting healthy lifestyles among students is crucial given the importance of health for the growth of human capital, the nature of primary school-age children, and how behavior affects health. It is imperative to encourage primary school students to lead a healthy lifestyle due to the fact that health is essential for the growth of human capital, the nature of primary school-age children, and how behavior affects their health. This community service uses a hands-on approach that allows for quick action. To achieve the goal, the Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) program is used to increase the awareness of teachers and students. The methods used included instruction, mentoring, counseling, and self-practice of PHBS as well as provision of basic facilities. The results included increased knowledge of teachers and students of SD Negeri 096125 Tobasari about PHBS, daily application of PHBS values, and availability of public trash bins.
Iklim Kerja, Stres Kerja, Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dewi Sartika Munthe; Murni Aritonang; Siti Arofah Siregar; Dewi Sartika; Ruth Sarah Julfrida Saragih
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i1.5661

Abstract

Banyak manfaat yang didapatkan dari penilaian kinerja, salah satunya adalah membantu perusahaan untuk membuat keputusan, memperlakukan karyawannya, kebutuhan pelatihan dan pengembangan, dan pemutusan hubungan kerja. Beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja sumber daya manusia adalah stress kerja, fisik, kesehatan, lingkungan kerja, iklim kerja, lamanya waktu bekerja, pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki oleh seorang karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh iklim kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, pengaruh stress kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dan pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik kuantitatif bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima pada waktu peneliti melakukan survey pendahuluan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi. Berdasarkan teknik penentuan sampel ini maka jumlah sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 240 karyawan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan untuk menjawab hipotesa adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari masing pengujian antara lain iklim kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, stress kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dan pengaruh disiplin kerja secara bersamaan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima.
Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien Pasca Stroke dalam Mengikuti Terapi di Unit Fisioterapi Sukmawanti, Yunita; Munthe, Dewi Sartika; Siregar, Siti Arofah; Silitonga, Lisbet Laora; Saragih, Ruth Sarah Julfrida
Jurnal Gawat Darurat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Gawat Darurat: Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/jgd.v6i1.2272

Abstract

Kepatuhan adalah bentuk perilaku manusia yang mengikuti aturan, peraturan tetap, prosedur dan aturan yang harus diikuti. Stroke adalah gejala klinis yang ditandai dengan defisit neurologis fokal atau global yang tiba-tiba berlangsung selama 24 jam atau lebih atau kurang dari 24 jam, yang dapat menyebabkan kematian akibat penyakit pembuluh darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien pasca stroke. pada terapi selanjutnya Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah teknik total sampling sampel (total sampel) dengan jumlah 30 responden. Penelitian ini dengan metode deskriptif di mana data nya di peroleh dari dataa primer yang diambil langsung dari responden dengan alat ukur kuesioner, dan data sekunder dari data di unit fisioterapi. Data yang telah diperoleh dikumpulkan dan diolah melalui analisa data univariat dan bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat kepatuhan pasien pasca stroke dalam mengikuti terapi di unit fisioterapi RSU Royal Prima Medan adalah patuh dikategorikan pada karakteristik mayoritas perempuan sebanyak 21 orang (67.7%). Diharapkan kepada responden agar lebih meningkatkan kepatuhan dalam mengikuti terapi yang telah dianjurkan.
Demographic characteristics and mortality of dengue fever in Medan City (2021-2024) Iqbal, Muhammad; Silalahi, Marlinang Isabella; Pane, Putri Yunita; Sibagariang, Eva Ellya; Munthe, Dewi Sartika
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i2.7350

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, including the city of Medan. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, demographic distribution (by sex and age group), and mortality rates of DHF in Medan from 2021 to 2024. This study used secondary data from reports provided by the Medan City Health Office, which compiled information from all public health centers (Puskesmas) in the region. Analysis of the data revealed that the pediatric age group (5–14 years) was the most affected population. The distribution of cases showed a relatively balanced proportion between males and females. DHF mortality rates fluctuated annually, with a notable downward trend observed in 2024. These findings underscore the critical need to strengthen DHF prevention and control programs, with a specific focus on vulnerable age groups and high-incidence areas. This study is expected to serve as a foundational resource for public health policy planning and to enhance the capacity of primary healthcare services to effectively manage DHF cases.