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EVALUASI FISIK KRIM ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK KULIT BAWANG MERAH DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI TRIETANOLAMIN DAN ASAM STEARAT April Nuraini; Dianita Rahayu Puspitasari; Ratri Rokhani
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v5i1.338

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's defense function against the entry of organisms and other disturbances. The drugs used often have an effect on gastrointestinal disorders, so other alternative treatments are being developed that can minimize side effects. The quarcetin content of shallot skin extract, which has anti-inflammatory activity, is formulated in a cream dosage form. The emulsifiers in the m/a cream formula are stearic acid and triethanolamine (TEA). This study aims to determine the physical evaluation of an anti-inflammatory cream containing shallot skin extract with variations in concentrations of TEA and stearic acid. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Formulations I, II, and III with varying concentrations of TEA and stearic acid (2:8%, 3:10%, and 4:12%) were used. Tests carried out included organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and adhesion. The cream formula passed the organoleptic test with a distinctive shallot smell, semi-solid form, brownish red color, all formulas were homogeneous, pH 5.264-6.417, spreadability 3.849-6.251 cm, and adhesion 83-132 seconds. Higher concentrations of TEA and stearic acid had an effect on adhesion and spreadability but had no effect on organoleptic properties, homogeneity, or pH. Onion skin extract cream with a concentration of TEA:2%:8% stearic acid gave the best physical quality.
Konseling Dagusibu Obat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman pada Remaja di SMPN Satap Bujur Barat Pamekasan April Nuraini; Riyadatus Solihah; M Shofwan Haris; Ratri Rokhani; Metta Kristina; Rizal Umar Rahmadani; Dianita Rahayu Puspitasari
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i1.7478

Abstract

Fasilitas dan informasi kesehatan yang minimal menyebabkan rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai informasi pengelolaan obat dan swamedikasi. Informasi pengelolaan obat yaitu dapatkan, gunakan, simpan, buang obat yang dikenal sebagai DAGUSIBU. Tujuan konseling ini yaitu mengenalkan DAGUSIBU obat di kalangan remaja. Peserta dari kegiatan ini sebanyak 34 siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri (SMPN) Satap Bujur Barat Pamekasan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Desember 2022. Peserta secara langsung mendapatkan leaflet yang berisi materi DAGUSIBU. Penjelasan materi dengan metode ceramah melalui media powerpoint yang didukung dengan perlengkapan peraga obat-obatan sebagai contoh penerapan DAGUSIBU. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi pretest, konseling tentang DAGUSIBU obat, diskusi, tanya jawab dan ditutup dengan posttest. Dari hasil evaluasi konseling mengenai DAGUSIBU obat menunjukkan respon yang sangat baik, ditandai dengan atensi peserta melalui diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan rata-rata skor pretest dan posttest yaitu sebesar 107%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan obat DAGUSIBU setelah diberikan konseling.Minimal health facilities and Information cause low public understanding of drug management information and self-medication. Drug management information, i.e. gets, uses, stores, and disposes of drugs, is known as DAGUSIBU. The purpose of this counselling is to introduce DAGUSIBU drugs among adolescents. The participants of this activity were 34 students of Satap Bujur Pamekasan Junior High School (SMPN), which was held on December 10, 2022. Participants directly received a leaflet containing DAGUSIBU material. Explanation of the material by the method of lectures through the media PowerPoint supported with props drugs as an example of the application of DAGUSIBU. The implementation of this activity includes a pretest, counselling about DAGUSIBU drugs, discussion, question and answer and closed with a posttest. The evaluation of socialization about DAGUSIBU drugs showed a very good response, marked by participants' attention through discussion and question and answer. This activity's results showed an increase in the average pretest and posttest scores of 107%. This activity's conclusion shows an increased understanding of DAGUSIBU drug management after counselling.