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Konseling Dagusibu Obat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman pada Remaja di SMPN Satap Bujur Barat Pamekasan April Nuraini; Riyadatus Solihah; M Shofwan Haris; Ratri Rokhani; Metta Kristina; Rizal Umar Rahmadani; Dianita Rahayu Puspitasari
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i1.7478

Abstract

Fasilitas dan informasi kesehatan yang minimal menyebabkan rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai informasi pengelolaan obat dan swamedikasi. Informasi pengelolaan obat yaitu dapatkan, gunakan, simpan, buang obat yang dikenal sebagai DAGUSIBU. Tujuan konseling ini yaitu mengenalkan DAGUSIBU obat di kalangan remaja. Peserta dari kegiatan ini sebanyak 34 siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri (SMPN) Satap Bujur Barat Pamekasan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Desember 2022. Peserta secara langsung mendapatkan leaflet yang berisi materi DAGUSIBU. Penjelasan materi dengan metode ceramah melalui media powerpoint yang didukung dengan perlengkapan peraga obat-obatan sebagai contoh penerapan DAGUSIBU. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi pretest, konseling tentang DAGUSIBU obat, diskusi, tanya jawab dan ditutup dengan posttest. Dari hasil evaluasi konseling mengenai DAGUSIBU obat menunjukkan respon yang sangat baik, ditandai dengan atensi peserta melalui diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan rata-rata skor pretest dan posttest yaitu sebesar 107%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan obat DAGUSIBU setelah diberikan konseling.Minimal health facilities and Information cause low public understanding of drug management information and self-medication. Drug management information, i.e. gets, uses, stores, and disposes of drugs, is known as DAGUSIBU. The purpose of this counselling is to introduce DAGUSIBU drugs among adolescents. The participants of this activity were 34 students of Satap Bujur Pamekasan Junior High School (SMPN), which was held on December 10, 2022. Participants directly received a leaflet containing DAGUSIBU material. Explanation of the material by the method of lectures through the media PowerPoint supported with props drugs as an example of the application of DAGUSIBU. The implementation of this activity includes a pretest, counselling about DAGUSIBU drugs, discussion, question and answer and closed with a posttest. The evaluation of socialization about DAGUSIBU drugs showed a very good response, marked by participants' attention through discussion and question and answer. This activity's results showed an increase in the average pretest and posttest scores of 107%. This activity's conclusion shows an increased understanding of DAGUSIBU drug management after counselling. 
Profil Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Orang Tua terhadap Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Anak di Apotek Bangkalan: Knowledge Profile and Parent's Perception of Antibiotic Usage in Children at Bangkalan Pharmacy April Nuraini; M. Shofwan Haris; Dianita Rahayu Rahayu; Ratri Rokhani
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v6i2.3426

Abstract

Antibiotics is a major therapy in infectious diseases caused by bacteria. The use of antibiotics in children often causes problems because of abuse. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile knowledge and belief about use of antibiotics based on the theory ofHealth Belief Model. The study was conducted on the parents of pediatric patients who gets antibiotic perscription in Apotek Bamara Medika Bangkalan. This research is a cross sectional research using questionnaire tools. The analysis was done descriptively. A total of 96 respondents involved in this study, as many as 24% of male respondents and 76% of female respondents. In general knowledge of the respondents are in the category quite tend to be high. Percentage is quite 36,5% and high 31,3%. Topics of knowledge with the highest score is on the topics of rules of use and understanding of antibiotics but low on the topic of resistance. Respondents 'beliefs were derived from the perceived 4 perceived values, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceived threat and perceived self-efficacy. The results of the respondents' perceptions show the sufficient category with the percentage of perceived benefit 41.7%, perceived barrier 39.6%, perceived threat 66.7% and perceived self-efficacy 40.7%.
Cross-Sectional Study on Knowledge and Attitudes of Nonhealth Students Towards The Use of Antibiotics in Bangkalan Regency April Nuraini; Nafisah Isnawati; Ratri Rokhani
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1594

Abstract

Antibiotics are drugs to kill bacteria or slow their growth. Antibiotics should be used at the doctor's clinical discretion and administered to the patient on prescription. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of unhealthy student knowledge level to the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use. Descriptive analysis research method with cross sectional approach on unhealthy students in Bangkalan Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique with questionnaire. The number of samples was 96 respondents conducted in March-May 2024. Analysis of bivariate and mulitivariate data. Data analysis with logistic regression. The results of the study stated that most of the non-health students in Bangkalan have enough knowledge in the category (40.2%), have enough attitude in the category (43.3%) and enough behavior (48.4%). The relationship of students ' level of knowledge to the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use using spearman correlation test that is sig value of 0.000 (<0.05) shows the relationship between the level of knowledge with the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use
EVALUASI FISIK KRIM ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK KULIT BAWANG MERAH DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI TRIETANOLAMIN DAN ASAM STEARAT April Nuraini; Dianita Rahayu Puspitasari; Ratri Rokhani
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v5i1.338

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's defense function against the entry of organisms and other disturbances. The drugs used often have an effect on gastrointestinal disorders, so other alternative treatments are being developed that can minimize side effects. The quarcetin content of shallot skin extract, which has anti-inflammatory activity, is formulated in a cream dosage form. The emulsifiers in the m/a cream formula are stearic acid and triethanolamine (TEA). This study aims to determine the physical evaluation of an anti-inflammatory cream containing shallot skin extract with variations in concentrations of TEA and stearic acid. The method used in this study is the experimental method. Formulations I, II, and III with varying concentrations of TEA and stearic acid (2:8%, 3:10%, and 4:12%) were used. Tests carried out included organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and adhesion. The cream formula passed the organoleptic test with a distinctive shallot smell, semi-solid form, brownish red color, all formulas were homogeneous, pH 5.264-6.417, spreadability 3.849-6.251 cm, and adhesion 83-132 seconds. Higher concentrations of TEA and stearic acid had an effect on adhesion and spreadability but had no effect on organoleptic properties, homogeneity, or pH. Onion skin extract cream with a concentration of TEA:2%:8% stearic acid gave the best physical quality.