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WUJUD ARSITEKTURAL RUMAH TRADISIONAL DURI ASLI DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG AS, Zulkarnain
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v2i2a11

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information and communication technologies, as well as cultural interaction networks have an impact on traditional architecture Duri in South Sulawesi. Duri embodiment of the traditional architecture of the original changes were feared to reduce and eliminate the authenticity, uniqueness and beauty. The research objective was to explain the architectural form of the traditional house Duri. Data derived from the results of interviews with 13 people, using the techniques of observation and indepth. Purposive sampling and data analysis techniques and architectural matrix of frequency tabulation. Results showed that the architectural form of the traditional house Duri is equally strong tendency to traditional architecture Bugis and Toraja traditional architecture.
BOLA PAKKA: RUMAH TRADISIONAL SUKU TOBALO DI KABUPATEN BARRU AS, Zulkarnain
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v3i2a9

Abstract

Abstrak— Perkembangan fungsi kegunaan bangunan khususnya bangunan tradisional itu bereneka ragam, sesuai dengan struktur masyarakat dan kebudayaan penduduk yang bersangkutan. Akan tetapi pada umumnya sebagai bangunan tradisional maupun bangunan modern mempunyai kegunaan dan fungsi yang sama. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Barru, Kecamatan Pujanannting, Desa Bulo-Bulo, Dusun Labaka. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan rasionalistik. Secara makro dapat merujuk pada penggunaan batas kawasan berupa batu, kayu maupun vegetasi sebagai bentuk pembagian teritori, orientasi pembangunan rumah mengarah pada jalan, sungai dan mata perncaharian. Bola Pakka yang merupakan rumah milik Suku To Balo secara umummemiliki kesamaan bentuk pada rumah Bugis pada umumnya, hanya saja penggunaan serta cara merakit material (proses) yang sedikit berbeda. Bola Pakka  terbagi atas tiga tipe yakni Bola Sussa, Bola Sicandring dan Bola Amang. Kata kunci: To Balo, Bola Pakka, Tradisional Abstract — The development of utility functions of the building, especially the traditional building is various according to its societies structure and its population’s culture. Generally whether in traditional buildings and modern buildings have, it has utility and similar functions. The research is conducted in Barru, District Pujanannting, village of Bulo-Bulo, Hamlet Labaka. The method  of the research is descriptive qualitative with rationalistic approach. In macro, it refers to the use of area boundaries such as stone, wood and vegetation as a form of division of territory, the house development orientation which leads to the roads, rivers and ricefield Bola, only the function and the way in assembling material (process) that make them different. Pakka ball is divided into three types namely Bola Sussa, Bola Sicandaring dan Bola Amang. Key words ; To Balo, Bola Pakka, Architecture Local 
LOKALITAS STRUKTUR & MATERIAL KONSTRUKSI RUMAH ADAT SAPO BATTOA DESA KALUPPINI, KABUPATEN ENREKANG, SULAWESI SELATAN AS, Zulkarnain; Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v4i1a9

Abstract

Abstrak_ Pengaruh lingkungan dan interaksi sosial antara satu kelompok dengan yang lain menghasilkan aturan yang terwujud dalam sebuah tatanan nilai–nilai aturan budaya, tertuang dalam wujud fisik yang tentunya selalu menyesuaikan terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya. Aturan nilai budaya dalam wujud fisik menghasilkan kebiasaan atau tradisi, dalam wujud kearifan berarsitektur terhadap bagian bagian konstruksinya dalam pemanfaatan teknologi berupa peralatan, sistem sambungan dan material konstruksi setempat. Kearifan lokal inilah yang tentunya memiliki nilai tradisi dan aturan yang selalu menjaga Desa Kaluppini yang kaya akan nilai budaya, sejarah, keragaman suku dan arsitektur rumah adat tradisionalnya. Arsitektur rumah adat Sapo Battoa merupakan salah satu cerminan lokalitas yang memiliki tatanan aturan nilai budaya setempat dan memiliki nilai keseimbangan antara lingkungan dan tempat tinggalnya. Lokalitas Arsitekturnya terlihat dari struktur dan konstruksi yang ada pada setiap bagian–bagian elemen konstruksi Sappo Battoa. Objek rumah adat ini yang dijadikan objek untuk di teliti terhadap bagian–bagian elemen Lokalitas struktur dan material konstruksinya. Kata kunci : Struktur Konstruksi; Lokalitas; Rumah Adat Tradisional.  Abstrac_The influence of environment and social interaction between one group with the other form embodied in a cultural value order, contained in a physical form that is always adapted to the surrounding environment. In the form of the wisdom of architecture to the part of its construction in the utilization of technology, equipment and construction. This local wisdom, of course, has a tradition and rules that always keep the village of Kaluppini rich in cultural values, history, ethnic diversity and architecture of traditional custom homes. The architecture of Sapo Battoa traditional house is one of the reflections of the locality that has the order of cultural rules and has a balance between the environment and the residence. Locality of Architecture seen from the structure and construction that exist in every part of construction elements of Sappo Battoa. Object of this custom house which is used as an object to be meticulously against the elements elements Lokalitas structure and construction materials.Keywords: Construction; Locality; Traditional House.
INTEGRASI KONSEP ARSITEKTUR ISLAM PADA RUMAH ADAT SAORAJA LAPINCENG KABUPATEN BARRU AS, Zulkarnain; Hildayanti, Andi
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v5i1a1

Abstract

Abstrak_ Saoraja Lapinceng merupakan salah satu rumah adat masyarakat Bugis yang terletak di Kabupaten Barru dan menjadi warisan budaya Sulawesi Selatan yang patut dijaga dan dilestarikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis serangkaian nilai tradisi atau filosofi yang terkandung pada Saoraja Lapinceng sebagai icon arsitektur tradisional Barru serta menemukan integrasi konsep arsitektur Islam pada rumah adat sebagai bagian upaya pelestarian budaya. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, maka penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menemukan berbagai nilai tradisi, karakteristik komponen arsitektural, dan integrasi konsep arsitektur Islam yang diaplikasikan pada bangunan rumah adat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Saoraja Lapinceng memiliki karakteristik bangunan yang sama dengan rumah adat bugis pada umumnya. Disamping itu, terdapat beberapa unsur kesamaan pola ruang rumah Islami dengan pola ruang rumah tradisional Saoraja Lapinceng memberikan kaidah bahwa ajaran Islami sangat menyatu dengan karaktristik suku Bugis yang memang sangat kental dengan unsur ajaran Islami dalam kehidupan masyarakatnya.Kata kunci : Komponen Arsitektural; Rumah Adat; Konsep Arsitektur Islam; Tradisi.Abstract_ Saoraja Lapinceng is one of the traditional house of Bugis society located in Barru Regency and become cultural heritage of South Sulawesi which is women dijagai and preserved. This study aims to identify and analyze the traditional values or philosophies contained in Saoraja Lapinceng as traditional Barru architectural icons and discover the concept behind traditional Islam. By using descriptive research method, hence this research look for and find various kinds of information, characteristic of architectural component, and integrate concept of Islam architecture applied to Rumah Rumah adat. The results showed that Saoraja Lapinceng has the same building properties as custom homes bugis in general. In addition, there are several types of spatial pattern of Islamic house with the pattern of traditional home space Saoraja Lapinceng gives the rule that Islamic teachings are very united with the karaktristik Bugis tribe that is very thick with no Islamic teachings in the life of the community.Keywords : Architectural Components; Custom home; Concept of Islamic Architecture; Tradition.
RUMAH ADAT SAPPO LALANAN KALUPPINI KABUPATEN ENREKANG AS, Zulkarnain
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v5i2a2

Abstract

Abstrak_Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh minimnya pengetahuan mengenai nilai-nilai tradisi yang tumbuh dalam masyarakat, dimana nilai tersebut dapat mempengaruhi gaya arsitektur yang ada dalam suatu daerah, khususnya Desa Kaluppini, Kabupaten Enrekang, Sulawesi Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui arsitektur rumah adat Sappo Lalanan Kaluppini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan observasi atau pengamatan langsung di lapangan, sebagai teknik  pengumpulan data. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  rumah adat Sappo Lalanan merupakan rumah panggung yang terdiri dari atas tiga bagian yaitu tapan sapo (atas), kale sapo (tengah), dan awa sapo (bawah). Pada setiap  area dalam rumah memiliki beberapa  pantangan yang masih di wariskan secara turun-temurunKata kunci : Sappo Lalanan; Kaluppini; Rumah Adat. Abstract­_ This research is motivated by the lack of knowledge about the values of tradition that grow in society, where that value can influence the existing of architectural style in an area, especially the Kaluppini village, Enrekang District, South Sulawesi. The purpose of this research is to knowthe architecture of traditional house of SappoLalananKaluppini. This research used survey method or direct observation in the field, then collecting data in the form of pictures and interviews with local communities and traditional leaders. The results of the study show that the Sappo Lalanan traditional house is a stilt house consisting of three parts, namely sapo tapan (top), kale sapo (middle), and awa sapo (bottom). In each area in the house has several taboos that are still inherited from generation to generationKeywords: Sapolalanan; Kaluppini; Traditional House.
TRANSFORMASI FUNGSI SIRING PADA RUMAH TRADISIONAL BUGIS DI BULUKUMBA AS, Zulkarnain; Rahmani, Ahmad Ibrahim; AS, Rahmat Wahidin
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 8 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v8i1a2

Abstract

Abstrak_ Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan fungsi maupun bentuk pada kolong rumah (siring) tradisional Bugis yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan, pembuat kapal dan petani di Bulukumba, serta memverifikasi mengenai perubahan bentuk dan wujud fisik siring yang terjadi seperti sekarang ini.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dimana penelitian ini menggunakan sampel, wawancara, pengukuran dan data literatur sebagai pengumpulan data untuk penelitian ini.untuk mengetahui perubahan-perubahan bentuk dan fungsi apa saja yang terjadi pada siring khususnya pada rumah tradisional Bugis yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan, pembuat kapal dan petani. Dilakukan wawancara terhadap seorang narasumber yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan, seorang narasumber yang berprofesi sebagai pembuat kapal dan seorang narasumber yang berprofesi sebagai petani sebagai pemilik rumah tradisional Bugis.Untuk mengetahui perubahan yang terjadi dilakukan observasi dan penjelasan dari narasumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan yang terjadi ditinjau dari wujud fisik dan pola aktivitas yang terjadi antara lain yaitu terjadi perubahan wujud fisik, bentuk, fungsi dan pola aktivitas ruang siring pada rumah tradisional Bugis di Bulukumba terhadap bentuk aslinya.Kata kunci : Bentuk; Fungsi; Pola Aktivitas; Siring; Rumah Tradisional. Abstract_ This research is intended to identify changes in the function or form of traditional Bugis under the house (siring) who work as fishermen, boat builders, and farmers in Bulukumba, as well as to verify the changes in the shape and physical form of siring that are happening today. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method where this study uses samples, interviews, measurements, and literature data as data for this study. to see what changes in form and function occur in the siring, especially in traditional houses, Bugis who work as fishermen, boat builders, and farmers in Bulukumba, as well as verifying regarding changes in the form and siring physical manifestation is happening today. This type of research qualitative, to determine changes in the shape and function of what is happening in the siring, especially in the traditional house Bugis living as fishermen, shipbuilders and farmers, conducted interviews with a resource person who work as fishermen, a resource person who worked as shipbuilders and a resource person who work as farmers as owners of traditional homes Bugis. To determine the changes made observations and explanations of sources. The results showed that the changes in terms of the physical form and activity patterns that occur include: a). siring form b). siring function c) .pola activity. There were changes in physical form, shape, function, and activity patterns siring space in traditional houses Bugis in Bulukumba to its original form.Keywords:  Form; Function; Activity Pattern; Siring; Traditional House.
TEKTONIKA LUMBUNG (LANDA’) RUMAH TRADISIONAL DURI DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG AS, Zulkarnain; Ahmad, Ibrahim Rahmani
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): December 2020 ~ February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v7i2.1197

Abstract

Landa 'is the name for the granary of the Duri Tribe, which is different from the barns in the archipelago and is full of architectural metaphysical values. Landa's existence in Enrekang District was founded in three villages, one of which is Kendenan Village, which is the location of the study because the most significant number of Landa is in this village. The community still holds the traditions inherited from their ancestors. This research aims to uncover and discover the characteristics of the structure and construction of the terrace'. The research method used a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis techniques. The research results reveal that vertically the Landa 'is divided into three main parts. the first leg/bottom (Bala Landa') uses the column frame structure system, and the construction uses the fulcrum and perforation system; the second part is the body/middle (Kale Landa). ) which uses a siamma structure and construction system, and the third part of the head/top (Dea Landa ') uses a beam frame and a construction system using a stack, notch, and perforation system. Knowledge and the design process of Landa 'are full of local wisdom values responsive to disasters.
Implementasi Pendekatan Arstiektur Futuristik pada Perancangan Stasiun Pengisian Kendaraan Listrik Umum di Kota Makassar Nuh Apriansyah, Muhammad; AS, Zulkarnain; Oktawati, Andi Eka
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v8i1a12

Abstract

infrastructure, particularly in major cities such as Makassar, which has strong potential to support electric vehicle growth in Eastern Indonesia. However, the availability of Public Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (PEVCS) still needs to be improved to meet users’ functional, comfortable, and sustainable mobility needs. This study aims to design an SPKLU in Makassar City using a futuristic architectural approach, not only as a technical charging facility but also as a building with aesthetic value, strong visual identity, and supporting facilities for users. The method used is a descriptive, qualitative approach with an architectural design focus, conducted through literature reviews, site observation, interviews, spatial needs analysis, circulation analysis, and precedent studies of similar buildings. The design results show that a futuristic architectural approach is applied through dynamic building forms, the use of innovative materials such as stainless steel cladding and recycled plastic sheeting, smart glass applications, charging parking sensor systems, and the utilization of solar panels. The design also provides supporting facilities, including waiting areas, cafes, restaurants, minimarkets, showrooms, workshops, car wash areas, prayer rooms, ATM centers, green open spaces, and gazebos. Therefore, the proposed SPKLU is expected to become a modern, comfortable, and technology-adaptive charging facility that supports Makassar’s image as a sustainable city.