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All Journal Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture TIMPALAJA: Architecture Student Journal EMARA : Indonesian Journal of Architecture
Zulkarnain AS, Zulkarnain
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Penerapan Arsitektur Neo-Vernakular Pada Desain Sentra Industri Kerajinan Batu Marmer Di Kabupaten Pangkep Nur, Muhammad Zulhaq; AS, Zulkarnain; Alfiah, Alfiah
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i2a3

Abstract

Marble is a type of metamorphic rock, a transitional rock from limestone that changes due to changes in temperature and pressure from endogenous forces. Marble stones are found in caves or mountains in East Java, Aceh, Lampung, West Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, and South Sulawesi. Pangkep Regency in South Sulawesi is a highly productive area for the development of the marble industry. This city has many unique marble mining traditions that will inspire future action. Due to Law No.4/2009 concerning mineral and coal mining, which allows mining companies to process mining products domestically and ban the export of raw materials, only a few marble mines survive to produce marble. So, a center was used to accommodate the processing of marble mining products spread across Pangkep Regency so that they could be exported abroad and increase the selling value of these marble handicraft products. Sourced from several potentials and problems, it is necessary to design a building that becomes a landmark that reflects local culture so that it can become a new icon for Pangkep Regency as a city producing the best marble handicrafts in South Sulawesi.
Pusat Pengelolaan Garam di Jeneponto dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo-Vernakuler Mahmud, Abdul Hafid; Said, Ratriana; AS, Zulkarnain
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i1a4

Abstract

In the salt industry sector, Jeneponto district, according to Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS)Jeneponto has a land area of 622.66 Ha; the number of business units of 850 with a total workforce of 2,345 people and production results 21,316.00 tons. This is a great potential in the development of production. Salt is found in Indonesia, especially in South Sulawesi, and has cultural value. including in the form of traditional regional houses. So therefore, the building of the Salt Management Center in Jeneponto will refer to the approach neo-vernacular architecture in terms of philosophy and aesthetics of building forms with an area of 29,300 m2, the design of the Salt Management Center has several building facilities consisting of factory buildings, management offices, mosque, and cafeteria, including parking, a garden, and a field. Component the structure applies a wide spanstructure, namely, from the bottom structure there is tread and sloof foundations; the middle structure consists of walls, columns, and ringbalk. The superstructure applies the roof structure of cremona, or better known as steel pipe frame structure. The choice of form philosophy in traditional houses Jeneponto (Balla Kambara) with a neo-vernacular architectural approach is expected to be an effort to preserve local culture, especially in Jeneponto. On the other hand, in terms of Islamic values, it is expected that Cultural influences will not be separated from regional identity and will always be bound in one unity.
Penerapan Arsitektur Neo Vernakuler Pada Desain Bentuk Pusat Pengolahan Kopi Di Kabupaten Enrekang Aldi Septyadi Arsyad; Marwati, Marwati; AS, Zulkarnain
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v5i1a1

Abstract

Coffee is one of the agricultural products included as Indonesia's superior product. Indonesian coffee is ranked fourth in the world in terms of its production output level. One of the most significant coffee production in South Sulawesi Province is located in Enrekang Regency. Arabica Coffee production in Enrekang Regency can reach above 1000 tons per year. With the existence of this Coffee Processing Center, it is also hoped to encourage economic growth and introduce the quality of the taste of Enrekang coffee beans so that they can become the leading commodity of South Sulawesi Province. By applying the concept of neo-vernacular architecture, it is intended that professionally managed coffee processing centers can prioritize modern management without leaving the local architectural aspects of Massenrempulu or Enrekang. The result of applying the vernacular concept to the processing building is an opening in the shape of the roof of the Enrekang house
Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Perilaku Pasca Pandemi Pada Desain Pasar di Kabupaten Wajo Mahusfah, Ilmanda Tegar; AS, Zulkarnain; Nursyam, Nursyam
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a3

Abstract

Abstrak_ The application of post-pandemic behavior architecture to traditional market buildings in Wajo Regency has become a forum for fulfilling trade sector activities that support programs to prevent the spread of viruses and healthy buildings. This research used descriptive method and literature study as a method for collecting data. The research object focuses on the application of post-pandemic behavior architectural designs to traditional market buildings in Wajo Regency. The design results obtained are traditional markets that are able to support buying and selling activities comfortably by fulfilling rules and the behavior of market users during the post-pandemic period. Keywords: Post Pandemic Architecture Concept, Market Design, designing concept.
Contextual Architecture pada Perancangan Pusat UMKM di Kabupaten Nunukan Sardewi, Fauzia Armanda; AS, Zulkarnain; Ramadhani, Suci
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a7

Abstract

Abstract Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial and strategic role in national economic development. Besides contributing to economic growth and job creation, MSMEs also distribute the results of development. This research aims to design an MSME Center in Nunukan Regency using a contextual architecture approach. The design methodology includes collecting primary data through field observations and secondary data through literature and precedent studies. Site selection considers factors such as land use, circulation, infrastructure, supporting facilities, and strategic location. From the three alternatives, the chosen location is on Ujang Dewa Street, Selisun, South Nunukan District, in accordance with the criteria and Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). The design focuses on the skills and creativity of MSMEs in Nunukan Regency. This MSME Center is expected to become a hub for fulfilling daily needs and souvenirs for both local and wider communities, as well as stimulating economic revival. The central MSME design aims to enrich elements that reflect Nunukan's distinctive characteristics, aligning with the contextual architectural approach.
Pendekatan arsitektur perilaku pada desain Sekolah Khusus Kaum Marjinal di Kota Makassar Kahfi, Ashabul; As, Zulkarnain; Sudarman, Sudarman
Teknosains Vol 17 No 3 (2023): September-Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v17i3.37812

Abstract

The Special School for Marginalized Communities is a gathering space and activity center in terms of non-regular education, so as to minimize the growth in unemployment and crime in the city. making spaces as places of shelter, learning, sharpening and socialization of marginalized communities. In this study the method used for data collection was using a mixed method with data mining using the behavioral setting method. Behavioral architecture as a design strategy for Special Schools for Marginalized Communities aims to create an environment that is adapted to the human behavior of its users, which emphasizes aspects of physical and psychological comfort.
WUJUD ARSITEKTURAL RUMAH TRADISIONAL DURI ASLI DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG AS, Zulkarnain
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v2i2a11

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information and communication technologies, as well as cultural interaction networks have an impact on traditional architecture Duri in South Sulawesi. Duri embodiment of the traditional architecture of the original changes were feared to reduce and eliminate the authenticity, uniqueness and beauty. The research objective was to explain the architectural form of the traditional house Duri. Data derived from the results of interviews with 13 people, using the techniques of observation and indepth. Purposive sampling and data analysis techniques and architectural matrix of frequency tabulation. Results showed that the architectural form of the traditional house Duri is equally strong tendency to traditional architecture Bugis and Toraja traditional architecture.
BOLA PAKKA: RUMAH TRADISIONAL SUKU TOBALO DI KABUPATEN BARRU AS, Zulkarnain
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v3i2a9

Abstract

Abstrak— Perkembangan fungsi kegunaan bangunan khususnya bangunan tradisional itu bereneka ragam, sesuai dengan struktur masyarakat dan kebudayaan penduduk yang bersangkutan. Akan tetapi pada umumnya sebagai bangunan tradisional maupun bangunan modern mempunyai kegunaan dan fungsi yang sama. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Barru, Kecamatan Pujanannting, Desa Bulo-Bulo, Dusun Labaka. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan rasionalistik. Secara makro dapat merujuk pada penggunaan batas kawasan berupa batu, kayu maupun vegetasi sebagai bentuk pembagian teritori, orientasi pembangunan rumah mengarah pada jalan, sungai dan mata perncaharian. Bola Pakka yang merupakan rumah milik Suku To Balo secara umummemiliki kesamaan bentuk pada rumah Bugis pada umumnya, hanya saja penggunaan serta cara merakit material (proses) yang sedikit berbeda. Bola Pakka  terbagi atas tiga tipe yakni Bola Sussa, Bola Sicandring dan Bola Amang. Kata kunci: To Balo, Bola Pakka, Tradisional Abstract — The development of utility functions of the building, especially the traditional building is various according to its societies structure and its population’s culture. Generally whether in traditional buildings and modern buildings have, it has utility and similar functions. The research is conducted in Barru, District Pujanannting, village of Bulo-Bulo, Hamlet Labaka. The method  of the research is descriptive qualitative with rationalistic approach. In macro, it refers to the use of area boundaries such as stone, wood and vegetation as a form of division of territory, the house development orientation which leads to the roads, rivers and ricefield Bola, only the function and the way in assembling material (process) that make them different. Pakka ball is divided into three types namely Bola Sussa, Bola Sicandaring dan Bola Amang. Key words ; To Balo, Bola Pakka, Architecture Local 
LOKALITAS STRUKTUR & MATERIAL KONSTRUKSI RUMAH ADAT SAPO BATTOA DESA KALUPPINI, KABUPATEN ENREKANG, SULAWESI SELATAN AS, Zulkarnain; Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v4i1a9

Abstract

Abstrak_ Pengaruh lingkungan dan interaksi sosial antara satu kelompok dengan yang lain menghasilkan aturan yang terwujud dalam sebuah tatanan nilai–nilai aturan budaya, tertuang dalam wujud fisik yang tentunya selalu menyesuaikan terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya. Aturan nilai budaya dalam wujud fisik menghasilkan kebiasaan atau tradisi, dalam wujud kearifan berarsitektur terhadap bagian bagian konstruksinya dalam pemanfaatan teknologi berupa peralatan, sistem sambungan dan material konstruksi setempat. Kearifan lokal inilah yang tentunya memiliki nilai tradisi dan aturan yang selalu menjaga Desa Kaluppini yang kaya akan nilai budaya, sejarah, keragaman suku dan arsitektur rumah adat tradisionalnya. Arsitektur rumah adat Sapo Battoa merupakan salah satu cerminan lokalitas yang memiliki tatanan aturan nilai budaya setempat dan memiliki nilai keseimbangan antara lingkungan dan tempat tinggalnya. Lokalitas Arsitekturnya terlihat dari struktur dan konstruksi yang ada pada setiap bagian–bagian elemen konstruksi Sappo Battoa. Objek rumah adat ini yang dijadikan objek untuk di teliti terhadap bagian–bagian elemen Lokalitas struktur dan material konstruksinya. Kata kunci : Struktur Konstruksi; Lokalitas; Rumah Adat Tradisional.  Abstrac_The influence of environment and social interaction between one group with the other form embodied in a cultural value order, contained in a physical form that is always adapted to the surrounding environment. In the form of the wisdom of architecture to the part of its construction in the utilization of technology, equipment and construction. This local wisdom, of course, has a tradition and rules that always keep the village of Kaluppini rich in cultural values, history, ethnic diversity and architecture of traditional custom homes. The architecture of Sapo Battoa traditional house is one of the reflections of the locality that has the order of cultural rules and has a balance between the environment and the residence. Locality of Architecture seen from the structure and construction that exist in every part of construction elements of Sappo Battoa. Object of this custom house which is used as an object to be meticulously against the elements elements Lokalitas structure and construction materials.Keywords: Construction; Locality; Traditional House.
INTEGRASI KONSEP ARSITEKTUR ISLAM PADA RUMAH ADAT SAORAJA LAPINCENG KABUPATEN BARRU AS, Zulkarnain; Hildayanti, Andi
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v5i1a1

Abstract

Abstrak_ Saoraja Lapinceng merupakan salah satu rumah adat masyarakat Bugis yang terletak di Kabupaten Barru dan menjadi warisan budaya Sulawesi Selatan yang patut dijaga dan dilestarikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis serangkaian nilai tradisi atau filosofi yang terkandung pada Saoraja Lapinceng sebagai icon arsitektur tradisional Barru serta menemukan integrasi konsep arsitektur Islam pada rumah adat sebagai bagian upaya pelestarian budaya. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, maka penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menemukan berbagai nilai tradisi, karakteristik komponen arsitektural, dan integrasi konsep arsitektur Islam yang diaplikasikan pada bangunan rumah adat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Saoraja Lapinceng memiliki karakteristik bangunan yang sama dengan rumah adat bugis pada umumnya. Disamping itu, terdapat beberapa unsur kesamaan pola ruang rumah Islami dengan pola ruang rumah tradisional Saoraja Lapinceng memberikan kaidah bahwa ajaran Islami sangat menyatu dengan karaktristik suku Bugis yang memang sangat kental dengan unsur ajaran Islami dalam kehidupan masyarakatnya.Kata kunci : Komponen Arsitektural; Rumah Adat; Konsep Arsitektur Islam; Tradisi.Abstract_ Saoraja Lapinceng is one of the traditional house of Bugis society located in Barru Regency and become cultural heritage of South Sulawesi which is women dijagai and preserved. This study aims to identify and analyze the traditional values or philosophies contained in Saoraja Lapinceng as traditional Barru architectural icons and discover the concept behind traditional Islam. By using descriptive research method, hence this research look for and find various kinds of information, characteristic of architectural component, and integrate concept of Islam architecture applied to Rumah Rumah adat. The results showed that Saoraja Lapinceng has the same building properties as custom homes bugis in general. In addition, there are several types of spatial pattern of Islamic house with the pattern of traditional home space Saoraja Lapinceng gives the rule that Islamic teachings are very united with the karaktristik Bugis tribe that is very thick with no Islamic teachings in the life of the community.Keywords : Architectural Components; Custom home; Concept of Islamic Architecture; Tradition.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ibrahim Ahmad, Ibrahim Rahmani Akbar R, Muhammad Al-Faaruuq, Aryun Muhammad Aldi Septyadi Arsyad alfiah alfiah Andi Hildayanti AS, Rahmat Wahidin Ashabul Kahfi, Ashabul Budiyarti, Hazmitah Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Febriansyah, Muhammad Chaidar Hery Widijanto Juddah, Safruddin Jumain, Aldiani Jusmiati Jusmiati Mahmud, Abdul Hafid Mahusfah, Ilmanda Tegar Marwati Marwati Muslimah, Nurul Mutmainnah Mutmainnah Nur, Muhammad Zulhaq Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda Nurman, Rosdiana Nursyam Nursyam Nuryuningsih, Nuryuningsih Rahmani, Ahmad Ibrahim Ramadhani, Suci Qadriana Ratriana Said Bunawardi Rifqah, Andi Saha, Riska Sandi, Wira Sardewi, Fauzia Armanda Suci Ramadhani, Suci Sudarman Sudarman Sulfia, Sulfia Syam, Nuramin Tajuddin, Irham Wasilah Wasilah Yusdar, Annisa Zamzamniah, Andi Nur