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Effect of Deferred Tax Expense and Discretionary Accrual on Earnings Management Darwis Lannai
Golden Ratio of Taxation Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December - May
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grts.v2i1.72

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Deferred Tax Expense and Discretionary Accrual on Earnings Management in Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data in this study were obtained from the website.idx.id and the Capital Market Information Corner of the Indonesian Muslim University as many as 26 companies. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method with the criteria. Namely, companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, publishing financial statements for the year ended December 31 during 2013-2017, not experiencing suspension during the observation period, reporting financial statements in Rupiah (IDR) ), and suffered no losses the study period. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and the hypothesis was tested multivariate using logistic regression. The results showed that deferred tax expense had no significant effect on earnings management and discretionary accruals had no significant effect on earnings management.
The Effect of Taxpayer Compliance, Use of E-Filing, Tax Audit, and Tax Avoidance on Tax Revenue at Tax Service, Extension, and Consultation Office (KP2KP) Sengkang Wajo District Tenriwaru Tenriwaru; Zahara Saputri; Darwis Lannai
AJAR Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Atma Jaya Accounting Research (AJAR)
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi - Universitas Atma Jaya Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35129/ajar.v7i01.487

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of taxpayer compliance, use of e-filing, tax audit, and tax avoidance on tax revenues. The research hypothesis uses a theoretical/concept basis supported by previous studies with the same variables. This research was conducted at the Tax Service, Counseling, and Consultation Office (KP2KP) Sengkang, Wajo Regency. This research is descriptive quantitative research, which uses primary data. The sample of this research is Tax Service, Counseling, and Consultation Office Taxpayers (KP2KP) of Sengkang, Wajo Regency, totaling 100 people. The hypothesis test used was multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 25 software.The study results found that E-filing Taxpayer Compliance, and Tax audit, had a positive and significant effect on tax revenues at Sengkang's tax service, counseling, and consulting office (KP2KP), Wajo Regency. Meanwhile, tax avoidance has a negative and significant effect on tax revenues at the tax service, counseling, and consulting office (KP2KP) Sengkang, Wajo Regency.
PENGAWASAN ANGGARAN DITINJAU DARI BUDAYA LOKAL MAKASSAR DALAM KONSEP GOOD GOVERNANCE Sucipto Rahman, Muh Nur; Nassaruddin, Fadliah; Lannai, Darwis
INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (838.998 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/inv.v3i1.4974

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between good governance and siri 'napacce in guarding the realization of village funds and to know the application of culture and local wisdom of siri' napacce in carrying out their duties and responsibilities as village officials in Pacellekang Village, Pattallassang District, Gowa Regency.This research is a qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The data source of this study is primary data in the form of direct interviews to several informants and subjects in the form of data from the research location. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were in-depth interviews, documentation and recording. Then, data processing and analysis techniques are qualitative analysis by building conclusions with the stages of data collection, triangulation data analysis and final conclusions.The results of this study indicate that the supervision of ADD management in Pacellekang Village is already good, in accordance with the principles of good governance. Starting at the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the accountability stage, the administration and financial management processes have been implemented in accordance with the principles of good governance, although there are still a few shortcomings. In addition, accountability and reporting are also direct to interested parties based on the cultural values of siri 'na pacce which can increase supervision of village fund allocation management (ADD) because as it is known that those who can participate in monitoring other than the community, the central government, are ourselves.Keywords: Supervision , Honesty, Village Fund Allocation, Siri 'na Pacce
Pengaruh Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, Dan Bonus Plan Terhadap Keputusan Perusahaan Untuk Melakukan Transfer Pricing Lannai, Darwis
Jurnal Online Manajemen ELPEI Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIM-LPI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58191/jomel.v4i1.246

Abstract

This research took place at IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange). The sample selection method in the study was a purporsive sampling method with a total sample of 15 companies. While the technique of collecting data collects data on company financial statements during the study period. Data analysis method used logistic regression with the help of SPSS software for windows 25.00. The results of the study prove Tax on the decision to conduct transfer pricing. The results of this study are supported by previous research conducted by Hartati, et al. (2014), and Oktavia, et al. (2012). Tunneling incentives do not affect transfer pricing decisions. The results of this study contradict the hypothesis research, but this study is supported by previous research conducted by Koestaman and Diyanty (2013), and the bonus plan is not related to the decision to conduct transfer pricing. The results of the study are contrary to hypothesis research, a study supported by previous research conducted by Jayengsari and Soetedjo (2013) and Aryanto, et al. (2013).
Pengaruh Pengalaman Auditor, Tekanan Anggaran Waktu, dan Independensi Terhadap Kualitas Audit di Inspektorat Kabupaten Soppeng Ahmad, Hamzah; Farinal, Putri Regita; Sari, Ratna; Lannai, Darwis; Abduh, Muhammad
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Mei - Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v7i3.929

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman auditor, tekanan anggaran waktu, dan independensi terhadap kualitas audit di Inspektorat Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini penting karena kualitas audit yang tinggi sangat berperan dalam memastikan akuntabilitas dan transparansi pemerintahan. Dengan memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kualitas audit, penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan berharga untuk meningkatkan praktik audit dan, pada akhirnya, efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan melibatkan 35 auditor/pemeriksa sebagai sampel, yang diambil menggunakan teknik sampling sensus. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Untuk menguji hipotesis, digunakan metode regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman auditor memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. Sebaliknya, tekanan anggaran waktu dan independensi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas audit, dengan tekanan anggaran waktu berpengaruh negatif dan independensi juga berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan. Temuan ini memberikan dasar bagi upaya perbaikan dalam praktik audit untuk memastikan kualitas audit yang lebih baik di masa depan.
The Influence of Fraud Hexagon on Financial Statement Fraud Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Lannai, Darwis; Shaleh, Musliha
Advances in Managerial Auditing Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): June - September
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/amar.v2i3.146

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Purpose: This study examines the influence of the fraud hexagon elements—pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, ego, and collusion—on detecting fraudulent financial statements in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Research Design and Methodology: The research, meticulously designed, focuses on a sample of 52 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2021, selected using purposive sampling based on specific criteria. The fraud hexagon elements are measured through variables such as financial targets, changes in directors, political connections, the nature of the industry, auditor changes, and multiple CEO positions. The data analysis is conducted using multiple linear regression to assess the impact of these variables on financial statement fraud. Findings and Discussion: The findings, of significant importance, indicate that financial targets, changes in directors, and CEO duality have a positive and significant effect on fraudulent financial statements, suggesting that these factors increase the likelihood of fraud. The nature of the industry exhibits a negative and significant effect, implying that certain industry characteristics may reduce fraud risk. In contrast, political connections and auditor changes show a negative and insignificant effect, indicating no substantial impact on fraud detection. Implications: The study highlights the importance of considering multiple governance and operational factors when assessing fraud risk. It suggests that firms and regulators should enhance oversight mechanisms, particularly in areas where fraud risk is heightened due to management dynamics or financial pressures.
Analysis of the Potential and Effectiveness of Hotel Tax Collection in Makassar City: Findings Indicate Underutilized Potential and Areas for Improvement Lannai, Darwis
Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess the potential and effectiveness of hotel tax collection in Makassar, as well as to evaluate the efforts made by local government in optimizing this potential. This study employs a quantitative data analysis approach. In terms of its objectives and nature, the research is descriptive, utilizing a descriptive data collection procedure. According to Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2012 regarding local taxes in Makassar, hotel tax is levied on the services provided by hotels. The taxable object includes not only the services directly offered by hotels but also ancillary services that enhance convenience and comfort, such as sports and entertainment facilities. To calculate the potential and effectiveness of hotel taxes in Makassar, several related variables were considered, including the number of rooms, average room rates, the number of days in a year, occupancy rates, and the established hotel tax rates set by the government. The findings reveal that the potential for hotel tax collection is substantial. This is reflected in the increasing effectiveness of hotel taxes, which exceeded 100% annually from 2014 to 2018, surpassing the effective threshold of 100%. However, the study also indicates that this potential has not been fully tapped, and there are several areas for improvement regarding hotel tax policies in Makassar.
The Effectiveness of Audio Visual Media in Reporting Technique Material in Improving Accounting Economics Learning Outcomes for Class Students at SMAN 2 Majene Siti Aulia. M; Darwis Lannai; Ummu Kalsum
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 08 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i08.1186

Abstract

This study examines the impact of leadership style, organizational culture, policy implementation, and community participation on the efficiency of public services and the happiness of employees in local government in Indonesia. The study involves a quantitative analysis with a sample size of 250 participants. It utilizes a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5 and leverages Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) for data analysis. The findings demonstrate that all connections are both positive and statistically significant, emphasizing the crucial functions these parameters fulfill in public administration. Leadership style, corporate culture, policy execution, and community participation have a major positive impact on both public service efficiency and employee happiness. The findings provide significant theoretical contributions to the comprehension of public sector management and present practical implications for policymakers and practitioners seeking to enhance public service performance and employee morale.
Pelaporan Pajak PPh 21 Sesuai Kebijakan, Prosedur, dan Perhitungan Pemotangan Pajak (Studi Kasus Aggota DPRD Maluku) Lannai, Darwis; Romalos, Intan Shofia Kota; Mas’ud, Masdar
YUME : Journal of Management Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/yum.v7i1.6353

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pelaporan Pajak PPh 21 sesuai Kebijkan, Prosedur, dan perhitungan pemotongan Pajak pada Kantor DPRD Provinsi Maluku. Data penelitian ini adalah data primer, dengan melakukan Wawancara kepada informan di kantor sekertariat DPRD Prov. Maluku. Yang mana pemilihan informan ini berdasarka kualisi keahlihan dan memiki pengetahuan atas masalah yang diteliti. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis Deskriptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai bagaimana pelaporan pejak PPh 21 Anggota DRPD Prov. Maluku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelaporan pajak PPh 21 yang dilakukan Oleh DPRD Prov. Maluku telah sesuai dengan kebijakan pajak PPh21 tetapi secara prosedur dan perhitungan Pemotongan masih belum sesuai dengan Prosedur dan Perhitungan Pemotongan Pajak PPh 21. Kata Kunci : Kebijakan, Prosedur, Perhitungan Pemotongan, dan Pajak PPh 21.
Pengaruh Kejelasan Anggaran, Sistem Pengendalian Intern, dan Anggaran Berbasis Kinerja terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Syukur, Sri Rahayu; Mus, Abdul Rahman; Lannai, Darwis; Junaid, Asriani
YUME : Journal of Management Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/yum.v5i2.1703

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kejelasan anggaran, sistem pengendalian intern dan anggaran berbasis kinerja terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Enrekang. Populasi pada penelitian ini ditekankan pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) se Kabupaten Enrekang yang berjumlah sebanyak 42 OPD, sedangkan untuk menentukan jumlah sampel maka diambil masing-masing satu Kasubag di OPD se Kabupaten Enrekang, sehingga ditentukan sampel sebanyak 42 orang, dengan teknik penarikan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada seluruh responden. Adapun teknik analisis data menggunakan uji instrument penelitian, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda serta pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kejelasan anggaran, sistem pengendalian intern dan anggaran berbasis kinerja mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Enrekang. Kata Kunci: Kejelasan anggaran; sistem pengendalian intern; anggaran berbasis kinerja, kinerja keuangan. AbstractThis study aimed to analyze the effect of budget clarity, internal control system, and performance-based budgeting on financial performance in the Enrekang Regency Government. The population in this study was emphasized on Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) throughout Enrekang Regency, which amounted to 42 OPDs. One Head of Sub-section was taken in each OPD in Enrekang Regency to determine the number of samples. A sample of 42 people was determined, with a sampling technique by using a saturated sampling technique. This study used primary data collected by distributing questionnaires to all respondents. The data analysis technique uses research instrument testing, classical assumption, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The study results found that budget clarity, internal control systems, and performance-based budgets positively and significantly influence financial performance in the Enrekang Regency Government. Keywords: Budget clarity; internal control system; performance-based budgeting, financial performance.