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Restoring The Golden Glory: Tracing The Implementation of Dinar-Dirham In The Financial System of Prophet Muhammad And its Significance as a Global Currency Muhammad Syahrul Hidayat; Aksana, Didik Supardana Setia; Mazidah, Nurul; Ritonga, Iskandar; Nurhayati
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v13i2.2874

Abstract

This study explores the concept of Dinar and Dirham, their use during the Prophet's era as mediums of exchange, evaluates their strengths and weaknesses, and analyzes their potential as international currencies to address currency crises and inflation. A qualitative method is employed in this study, involving the collection and analysis of data from various literary sources through a descriptive analysis approach. The research findings reveal that Dinar and Dirham, although adopted from Roman and Persian cultures, were chosen due to the robust stability provided by gold as the underlying value of Dinar. However, the use of Dinar and Dirham cannot directly serve as an alternative to address the economic problems caused by currencies. Limited gold supply and vulnerability to criminal misuse are key drawbacks of Dinar and Dirham. Moreover, economic issues and crises stem not only from currency problems but also from various other contributing factors. Nevertheless, the reintroduction of the concept of Dinar and Dirham as relevant currencies to address modern currency crises is still worth considering. With a clear understanding of their strengths and weaknesses, and careful management of related issues, Dinar and Dirham have the potential to help address today's global currency crises and inflation.
Ethnomethodology Approach in Investment Decision Making in Islamic Capital Market: An Interaction and Social Practice of Market Participants Hidayat, Muhammad Syahrul; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Mazidah, Nurul
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economics Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v3i2.42

Abstract

This study aims to investigate and analyze social interactions and social practices underlying investment decision-making in the Islamic capital market. The research focus includes an understanding of how Islamic values are reflected in the interaction of market participants, the communication practices used, and the impact of social context on investment decision-making. This research uses qualitative methods with an ethnomethodological approach through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Researchers are involved in the daily activities of market participants, whether on the stock exchange, Islamic finance seminars, or investment forums. In-depth interviews were conducted with investors, brokers, and Islamic finance experts to gain a more in-depth perspective. The document analysis includes a study of Islamic finance literature, fatwas, and related documents. The results showed that social interaction and social practices of market participants have a significant role in making investment decisions in the Islamic capital market. Communication practices based on Islamic values play a key role in the decision-making process. The social and cultural context also influences investors’ perceptions and preferences towards Islamic financial instruments. These findings provide deep contextual insights into the factors influencing investment decisions in Islamic capital markets, which can be the foundation for the development of Islamic ethics-based investment strategies.
Dinamika Pasar: Refleksi Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi di BEI Sari, Ika Puspita; Mazidah, Nurul; Eka, Anggri
JRAP (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Perpajakan) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35838/jrap.2023.010.02.12

Abstract

This research aims to find out whether the Covid-19 pandemic has an effect on the company's financial performance or not as measured by financial ratios. This research is a type of quantitative research. The population in this study was 26 companies and the sample from the research was 15 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with 4 years of observation starting from 2018-2021. The analysis technique used uses descriptive statistics and difference tests. From the results of the analysis, it was found that there was no influence between financial performance before and during the Covid-19 pandemic in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange when viewed from the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Recevable Trun Over, and Return on Total Assets. The research results show that the financial performance of food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange tends to be relatively stable and not significantly affected by the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic based on observed financial ratios. This shows the stability and resilience of the food and beverage sector business in facing external pressure from the pandemic, which can be a positive signal for stakeholders and investors.
Halal Certification Assistance for MSMEs in Facing the 2024 Halal Mandatory in Bojonegoro Regency East Java: Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal Untuk UMKM Dalam Rangka Menghadapi Mandatory Halal Tahun 2024 Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro Jawa Timur Effasa, Ahmad Saifurriza; Mazidah, Nurul; Rochmayanti, Dewi
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang2256

Abstract

This community service activity is carried out together with the MSME community who are members of the Creative Economy Center, Bojonegoro regency, East Java. With the aim of improving product quality and product competitiveness through halal certification assistance as an effort to face mandatory halal in 2024. The method carried out consists of several stages, First; Preparation, Identification and Survey, Second; Socialization and Education, Third; Assistance in Certification Management, four; Evaluation and Sustainability. The result of this activity was successful in increasing the understanding and awareness of the community and MSMEs about the importance of halal certification and from participants stated that they better understood the process and benefits of certification and the effectiveness of the programs carried out had been achieved and fulfilled than expected. Abstrak Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan bersama dengan komunitas UMKM yang tergabung dalam Creative Economy Center kabupaten Bojonegoro Jawa Timur. Dengan tujuan meningkatkan kualitas produk dan daya saing produk melalui pendampingan sertifikasi halal sebagai upaya menghadapi mandatory halal tahun 2024. Metode yang dilakukan terdiri dari beberapa tahapan, Pertama; Persiapan, Identifikasi dan Survei, Kedua; Sosialisasi dan Edukasi, Ketiga; Pendampingan Pengurusan Sertifikasi, kempat; Evaluasi dan Keberlanjutan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat serta UMKM tentang pentingnya sertifikasi halal serta dari peserta menyatakan bahwa mereka lebih memahami proses dan manfaat sertifikasi serta efektivitas program yang dijalankan telah tercapai dan memenuhi dari yang diharapkan.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan pada Unit Pengelola Kegiatan Dana Amanah Pemberdaya Masyarakat Kecamatan Purwosari Sebelum dan Sesudah Pandemi Covid-19 Riani, Susetya Lia; Mazidah, Nurul; Sari, Ika Puspita
Kompeten: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT Seval Literindo Kreasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57141/kompeten.v3i2.149

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kinerja pengelolaan keuangan dan pinjaman Dana Amanah Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (DAPM) di Kecamatan Purwosari sebelum dan setelah pandemi COVID-19. Studi ini mengevaluasi rasio-rasio keuangan utama, termasuk rasio pendapatan, rasio biaya, dan rasio laba, serta risiko dan alokasi pinjaman. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa rasio pendapatan DAPM menurun sebesar 1,75% setelah pandemi, sedangkan rasio biaya dan laba tetap stabil. Pada aspek pengelolaan pinjaman, terdapat penurunan pertumbuhan modal dan jumlah peminjam, meskipun rasio pengembalian pinjaman meningkat, melampaui target. Secara keseluruhan, kinerja keuangan tetap dalam kategori "sehat", dengan skor 89,6 sebelum dan 86,7 setelah pandemi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pandemi memengaruhi beberapa indikator keuangan, terutama pendapatan dan alokasi pinjaman, namun DAPM berhasil mempertahankan pengelolaan keuangan dan pengembalian pinjaman yang kuat. Rekomendasi mencakup peningkatan cadangan modal dan optimalisasi alokasi laba untuk menjaga kesehatan keuangan di masa gangguan ekonomi mendatang.
DETERMINANTS OF LOCAL TAXES: EVIDENCE FROM TULUNGAGUNG Nurul Mazidah; Muhammad Syahrul Hidayat; Ika Puspitasari; Mugiyati
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24034/j25485024.y2025.v9.i2.7164

Abstract

Improvements in public welfare, quality of life, and access to services such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, transparency, accountability, and community participation in local policy formulation measure the success of decentralization in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing local tax revenues as an indicator of fiscal decentralization success in Tulungagung Regency. Applying the Error Correction Model (ECM), this research examines both the long-term and short-term relationships between population growth, income levels, and socio-economic development on local tax revenues. As a result, this study indicates that all variables have a significant impact on local tax revenues. The population growth coefficient of 0,034416 suggests that a 1% increase in population contributes to higher local tax revenues. The income level coefficient of 0,092312 signifies that rising income levels enhance tax capacity. Meanwhile, socio-economic development has the most substantial effect, with a coefficient of 0,231872. Reflecting the improvements in public welfare directly contributes to increased local tax revenues. Accordingly, this study reveals that the trend of local tax revenues in Tulungagung has increased dramatically from 2011 to 2023, demonstrating the effectiveness of regional fiscal policies. This research contributes to supporting local budgetary policy based on strengthening socio-economic factors as a strategy to increase local tax revenue.
Penguatan Usaha Bumdes Melalui Pelatihan Dasar Dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan: Penguatan Usaha Bumdes Melalui Pelatihan Dasar Dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Hidayatin, Dina Alafi; Prasaja, Mukti; Anom, Latifah; Mazidah, Nurul
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MANAJEMEN, EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The government continues to make efforts to increase village development. This is evidenced by the implementation of one of the programs in the form of the establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). BUMDes was established based on the principles that characterize this business unit. These principles is such as cooperative, balance, tranparansi and accounting. These principles must be implemented in financial management carried out by BUMDes. One of them happened at BUMDes in Bogo Village. This village has the uniqueness as a tourist village, namely kelor village. In the village, BUMDes is also established, Unit Dagang and Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) which has made financial statements. Through the qualitative approach used by the researcher and interviewing some of the information in this study, the results are obtained if in terms of transparency, the financial reports that have been prepared in each period have met transparency. This is evidenced by the financial statements that have been prepared and have been informed to the Village Head and local village officials. However, on the other hand, the financial statements they did are not comply with the standards that have been put in place by the Government. Therefore, the need to adjust the financial statements of BUMDes in Bogo Village to the standards set by the Government and the encouragement of cooperation conducted by bogo village with related agencies for the performance of BUMDes is getting better.