Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

EKSPRESI ANTI-HELICOBACTER PYLORI PADA GASTRITIS KRONIS, LESI PRAKANKER, DAN KARSINOMA GASTER Damayanti, Lina; Putranto, Bambang Hendro; Sadhana, Udadi
Biomedika Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Biomedika Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia was 36-46%. In Jakarta and Surabaya, the prevalence were 85,7%-93,9%. Helicobacter pylori infection play role in pathogenesis of pectic ulcers, chronic gastritis, carcinoma of gaster and gastric lymphoma. Epidemiologic study showed 80% of carcinoma of gaster related with H pylori infection.This study analyzed expression of anti-Helicobacter pylori in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion , and carcinoma of gaster. This study was a observational descriptive study with case control design. Thirty (30) samples from paraffin bloc that were diagnosed with chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and carcinoma of gaster at Dokter Kariadi hospital in 2013 was stained by hematoxylin eosin, giemsa and immunohistochemistry of anti-helicobacter pylori. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis. Thirty (30) samples were diagnosed as gastritis chronis 13 (43,3% ), pra cancer lesion(36.6%), and carcinoma(20.1%). Chronic gastritis can be occurred at all age and no distinct difference on sex, while gastric carcinoma predominant in male older than 40 years. Expresion of Helicobacter pylori on chronic gastritis was 84.6%, precancer lesion was 54.5%, and gastric carcinoma was 83.3%. The Giemsa stain gave 23.3% false positive and 20% false negative. Helicobacter pylori expression can be showed in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and gastric carcinoma.Keywords: Chronic gastritis, gastric carcinoma, Helicobacter pylori

Kendala dan Efektivitas Program Pelatihan Pengemba-ngan Keprofesian Kepala Sekolah Kabupaten Kendal Damayanti, Lina; Khoiriyah, Uun Siti; Purwanto, Sugeng
Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Curriculum and Educational Technology Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcets.v4i2.14349

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan Kepala Sekolah/Madrasah (PKB KS/M) materi supervisi akademik Kabupaten Kendal tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan model evaluasi Kirkpatrick yang terdiri dari level reaction, learning, behavior, dan result. Subyek penelitian ini adalah empat kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri peserta pelatihan yang hasil belajarnya mencapai kriteria minimal 70. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) program PKB KS/M belum efektif karena peserta belum 100% merasa puas, (2) belum terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar secara signifikan peserta program PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M belum berhasil karena peserta belum menerapkan ilmu yang dipelajari selama pelatihan, (4) dampak program PKB KS/M berimbas pada peningkatan ilmu pengetahuan, peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, serta peningkatan prestasi siswa dan guru.   The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Sustainable Development Profession School/Madrasah Principals (PKB KS/M) program material academic supervision Kendal district in 2014. This study used Kirkpatrick evaluation model consisting of a level reaction, learning, behavior and result. The subjects of this study is the head of State Elementary School four trainees who study results reach the minimum criteria 70. The method of collecting data using interviews, literature study, and study the document. The results showed that (1) the program PKB KS/M is not effective because participants were not 100% satisfied, (2) has not been an increase learning outcomes significantly program participants PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M has not been successful because participants do not apply the knowledge learned during the training, (4) the impact of PKB program KS/M impact on increasing knowledge, improving the quality of learning, and improvement in student achievement and teacher.

EKSPRESI ANTI-HELICOBACTER PYLORI PADA GASTRITIS KRONIS, LESI PRAKANKER, DAN KARSINOMA GASTER Damayanti, Lina; Putranto, Bambang Hendro; Sadhana, Udadi
Biomedika Vol 7, No 2 (2015): Biomedika Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v7i2.1896

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia was 36-46%. In Jakarta and Surabaya, the prevalence were 85,7%-93,9%. Helicobacter pylori infection play role in pathogenesis of pectic ulcers, chronic gastritis, carcinoma of gaster and gastric lymphoma. Epidemiologic study showed 80% of carcinoma of gaster related with H pylori infection.This study analyzed expression of anti-Helicobacter pylori in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion , and carcinoma of gaster. This study was a observational descriptive study with case control design. Thirty (30) samples from paraffin bloc that were diagnosed with chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and carcinoma of gaster at Dokter Kariadi hospital in 2013 was stained by hematoxylin eosin, giemsa and immunohistochemistry of anti-helicobacter pylori. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis. Thirty (30) samples were diagnosed as gastritis chronis 13 (43,3% ), pra cancer lesion(36.6%), and carcinoma(20.1%). Chronic gastritis can be occurred at all age and no distinct difference on sex, while gastric carcinoma predominant in male older than 40 years. Expresion of Helicobacter pylori on chronic gastritis was 84.6%, precancer lesion was 54.5%, and gastric carcinoma was 83.3%. The Giemsa stain gave 23.3% false positive and 20% false negative. Helicobacter pylori expression can be showed in chronic gastritis, precancer lesion, and gastric carcinoma.Keywords: Chronic gastritis, gastric carcinoma, Helicobacter pylori

Kendala dan Efektivitas Program Pelatihan Pengemba-ngan Keprofesian Kepala Sekolah Kabupaten Kendal Damayanti, Lina; Khoiriyah, Uun Siti; Purwanto, Sugeng
Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcets.v4i2.14349

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan Kepala Sekolah/Madrasah (PKB KS/M) materi supervisi akademik Kabupaten Kendal tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan model evaluasi Kirkpatrick yang terdiri dari level reaction, learning, behavior, dan result. Subyek penelitian ini adalah empat kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri peserta pelatihan yang hasil belajarnya mencapai kriteria minimal 70. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) program PKB KS/M belum efektif karena peserta belum 100% merasa puas, (2) belum terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar secara signifikan peserta program PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M belum berhasil karena peserta belum menerapkan ilmu yang dipelajari selama pelatihan, (4) dampak program PKB KS/M berimbas pada peningkatan ilmu pengetahuan, peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, serta peningkatan prestasi siswa dan guru. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Sustainable Development Profession School/Madrasah Principals (PKB KS/M) program material academic supervision Kendal district in 2014. This study used Kirkpatrick evaluation model consisting of a level reaction, learning, behavior and result. The subjects of this study is the head of State Elementary School four trainees who study results reach the minimum criteria 70. The method of collecting data using interviews, literature study, and study the document. The results showed that (1) the program PKB KS/M is not effective because participants were not 100% satisfied, (2) has not been an increase learning outcomes significantly program participants PKB KS/M, (3) program PKB KS/M has not been successful because participants do not apply the knowledge learned during the training, (4) the impact of PKB program KS/M impact on increasing knowledge, improving the quality of learning, and improvement in student achievement and teacher.

Secondary syphilis with HIV infection in men who have sex with men (MSM) patient treated with azithromycin and doxycycline: a case report Lusyana, Hani; Walujo, Agus; Damayanti, Lina
Bali Dermatology and Venereology Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/bdv.v4i1.46

Introduction: Syphilis frequently presents in tandem with conditions such as HIV, and the prevalence is increasing, particularly in men who have sex with men (MSM). The most common and recognizable manifestations are usually the secondary stage, characterized with or without constitutional symptoms. Choosing the first line or alternative therapy was based on patient condition and the availability of the medicine.Case report: It was reported a 22-year-old man with secondary syphilis and HIV infection. The diagnosis was established based on erythema and hyperpigmented maculopapular lesions with the scale on the forearms, palms, back, feet, and soles without pruritic sensation, a history of the same-sex sexual partners and the titer of VDRL 1:64, TPHA 1:2560. The patient also has a low CD4 level, and HIV-1 RNA was detected on a blood test. Patients received azithromycin 2 grams orally and continued by doxycycline twice a day for 30 days and also treated for the HIV Infection.Conclusion: Skin disorders have improved rapidly and significantly, accompanied by decreased VDRL titer.

LAPORAN KASUS: KISTADENOMA OVARII SEROSUM DISERTAI KISTA ENDOMETRIOSIS PADA OVARIUM KIRI Akbar, Muhammad Juni; Purwiandari, Hervyasti; Damayanti, Lina
JURNAL DARMA AGUNG Vol 31 No 6 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v31i6.3867

Kistadenoma ovarii serosum merupakan tumor epitel ovarium. Kista endometriosis merupakan bentuk ekstrem dari endometriosis. Kami melaporkan seorang pasien berusia 63 tahun dengan kista ovarium kiri berukuran 25 cm x 21 cm x 13 cm. Pasien datang ke IGD RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro karena keluhan nyeri perut yang semakin memberat. Mempertimbangkan usia dan status menopause, kami melakukan tindakan total abdominal hysterectomy dan Bilateral Salphingo-Oophorectomy (BSO) serta dilakukan kistektomi tanpa adanya komplikasi. Pada pemeriksaan histopatologi, kista terkonfirmasi kistadenoma ovarii serosum disertai kista endometriosis. Pada kasus ini, dilakukan tindakan total abdominal hysterectomy dan Bilateral Salphingo-Oophorectomy (BSO) agar mencegah berkembangnya kista menjadi tumor ganas.

The Concept of Information and Communication Technology on Human Capital Development: Content Analysis Method Approach Rusminingsih, Diah; Harnani, Sri; Damayanti, Lina
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v5i3.1621

Our aim is to investigate the concepts in previous research on human capital through Information Communication Technology (ICT). We use a collection of scientific articles from emeralds as well as books written by experts in the field of Information Communication Technology (ICT) and human resources. Three important components of human resources in Industry 4.0 are workforce architecture with new interactions, embracing future human resources, and topologies that generate competencies anticipated by human resources. This Information Communication Technology study will analyze the notion of information technology. AI is one of the most widely used information and communication technologies (ICT) in Industry 4.0. The artificial intelligence (AI) generated by ICT is essential in implementing current and future ICT projects. ICT professionals should also consider their work environment as a pleasant work environment that substantially affects performance and results. The advantages of information communication technology or ICT in communicating and interacting effectively. ICT is very important to fulfill all human needs. Communication science and the quality of human resources are closely related.

The Role of Human Capital in Education, Environment, and Economic Harnani, Sri; Rusminingsih, Diah; Damayanti, Lina
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Our objective was to validate a prior study's hypothesis about the link between human capital and various factors. We gather scientific papers from natural science, emerald, and google researchers, as well as books published by specialists in the disciplines of human capital, economics, and the environment, via a systematic examination of the literature. We do research beginning with a conceptualization of human capital and education. Following that, we investigate the relationship between the research system on education, economy, and the environment and the notion of human capital. We found that learning new things, acquiring experience, and using cutting-edge technology are all ways to boost human capital. Human capital is essential to economic growth in developing nations. It is detrimental to the economic growth of developing countries to improve their institutions and people. Pollution and the health consequences on children may alter the dynamics of family inequality. Assuming parental health care spending is ineffective, we propose an alternative policy mix that pays for additional medical expenses.

A Insights from literature analysis : optimal sunscreen use decreases Melasma incidence in women living in tropical climates Damayanti, Lina; Pradini, Astri; Salsabila, Mitha
ACTA Medical Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): ACTA Medical Health Sciences
Publisher : ACTA Medical Health Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Melasma is a hyperpigmented patch that is generally found on the face, especiallyon the cheeks, chin, upper lip, and can extend to the neck. The color of hyperpigmentation in melasma varies, generally from light brown to black with an irregular shape. Melasma is often found in countries with tropical climates with skin types III-V. This happens because countries with these climates are exposed to more sunlight. To prevent melasma, it is recommended to use sunscreen to reduce excessive UV exposure to the skin. It is important to use sunscreen optimally in order to reduce the incidence of melasma. The effect of excessive UV exposure to skin, including melasma, can be reduced by applying sunscreen on the regular basis. This literature review used four databases (Google scholar, PUBMED, NCBI and PERDOSKI) and relevant keywords such as "melasma" and "sunscreen" to find the source of articles published in 2010 to 2022. A total of 142 articles in Indonesian and English were found. After selecting based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 14 relevant articles were obtained and will be discussed in this literature review. The result of this literature review show a significant relationship between optimal use of sunscreen and the incidence of melasma in women from countries with tropical climates, especially in Asia. Melasma is most commonly found in women with Fitzpatrick skin types III-V and more likely to occur between ages 25-60 years. Patients with melasma who used sunscreen optimally, by applying it every 2 hours, showed a decrease in the degree of severity of melasma compared to those who did not repeat the use of sunscreen. The conclusion can be strengthened more straightforward. For example, applying sunscreen every 2h can significantly decrease the incidence of melasma.

JUMLAH KOLONI DAN DAYA HAMBAT YOGHURT CAMPURAN Streptococcus thermophilus DAN Lactobacillus acidophilus TERHADAP Propionibacterium acnes Nawangsih, Eka Noneng; Damayanti, Lina; Putra, Ikhnar Winura
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (Edisi PIT FK Unjani 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Probiotik merupakan organisme hidup yang mampu memberikan efek yang menguntungkan kesehatan apabila dikonsumsi dalam jumlah yang cukup. Yoghurt yang mengandung Lactobacillus acidophilus dan Streptococcus thermophilus memiliki kemampuan antibakteri. L. acidophilus dan S. thermophilus dapat menghasilkan senyawa antibakteri yaitu bakteriosin, asam laktat, dan H2O2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah koloni bakteri pada yoghurt dan menguji daya hambat yoghurt campuran L. acidophilus dan S. thermophilus terhadap P. acnes. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratorik dengan metode post-test only control group design. Objek penelitiannya adalah yoghurt yang difermentasi dengan L. acidophilus ATCC 4356 dan S. thermophilus FNCC 19258, P. acnes ATCC 11827 yang dibiakkan pada media Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA), klindamisin 10 µg/ml sebagai kontrol positif, dan akuades sebagai kontrol negatif. Hasil penghitungan TPC pada pengulangan pertama 30 x 1014 CFU/ml dan pengulangan kedua 18 x 1014 CFU/ml. Jumlah ini memenuhi kriteria SNI jumlah bakteri probiotik pada yoghurt, yaitu ≥107 CFU/ml. Hasil penelitian daya hambat menunjukkan terbentuknya daya hambat di sekitar disk yoghurt dan klindamisin yang kemudian diukur menggunakan jangka sorong. Rerata daya hambat yoghurt (K1) 11,87± 0,76; Klindamisin (K+) 25,00±0,00 dan akuades (K-) tidak menunjukkan adanya daya hambat. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan statistik dengan menggunakan uji Kruskall Wallis diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,02 (<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rerata diameter hambat antara yoghurt, klindamisin, dan akuades. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah jumlah koloni bakteri probiotik pada yoghurt memenuhi SNI dan dapat menghambat pertumbuhan P. acnes secara signifikan. Kata kunci: daya hambat, koloni, L. acidophilus, P. acnes, S. thermophilus, yoghurt DOI : 10.35990/mk.v8n0.p80-89

Title

Found 10 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 10 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 10 Documents
Search