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The Effect of Light Type and Distance on Indoor Photovoltaic System Pratiwi, Dessy Ade; Soumi, Andi Ibrahim; Kurniawan, Wafiq
JTERA (Jurnal Teknologi Rekayasa) Vol 8, No 2: December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31544/jtera.v8.i2.2023.271-278

Abstract

Alternative energy sources and energy storage play an important role in maintaining and providing energy. The application of indoor photovoltaic is one alternative in energy management using artificial light sources. However, one of the main obstacles faced in the operation of photovoltaic panels is the significant problem of low electrical efficiency in photovoltaic cells. The purpose of this research is to find out the performance of indoor photovoltaic with variations of LED and CFL lamps with a capacity of 5W and 10W, as well as the variation of the given distance which is 25 cm and 30 cm. The research method used is to test the temperature sensor using the MAX 6675 sensor and the voltage and current sensor using the MAX471 sensor. The light intensity produced by the lamp is read by the sensor. The electricity produced by photovoltaic is stored in the battery. The results read by the sensors are displayed on the serial monitor. The results of the research show that increasing the distance between the lamp and the light field results in a decrease in light intensity. This can be seen in the CFL lamp with a longer distance between the light source and the solar cell module which results in the light intensity of the 5W 30 cm CFL lamp being low. The decrease in the efficiency of photovoltaic systems in the room has an effect on the temperature that the increase in photovoltaic temperature causes a decrease in the efficiency of the current and voltage of the electricity output.
Addition of Hydrogen in Spark Ignition Engine Combustion Process: A Review Andi Ibrahim Soumi; Dessy Ade Pratiwi; Ummi Kultsum; Rouf Muhammad
Creative Research in Engineering (CERIE) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Creative Research in Engineering (CERIE)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/cerie.v4i2.22232

Abstract

The increasing consumption of fossil energy causes fossil energy reserves to become depleted and pollutants in the environment increase. One approach to decreasing reliance on fossil fuels is through the use of renewable energy sources. Hydrogen can serve as a substitute fuel option. One of the uses of hydrogen as a renewable fuel is as an addition to gasoline combustion engines. This study includes a review of previous research on the addition of HHO to gasoline engines on the parameters of power, torque, specific fuel consumption, thermal efficiency, and exhaust emissions. The results of a review of previous studies show that the addition of HHO to gasoline engines can increase engine output power, torque, and thermal efficiency and can reduce combustion exhaust emissions and the addition of hydrogen can reduce specific fuel consumption.
PENGAPLIKASIAN ALAT PEMBASMI TIKUS MEMANFAATKAN SUMBER ENERGI MATAHARI DI DESA DELINGAN, KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Pratiwi, Dessy Ade; Yunus, M; Utomo, Widi Prasetyo; Hanan, Imam Abbiyu
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v6i1.41595

Abstract

Permasalahan yang kerap dihadapi para petani salah satunya adalah hama tikus yang menyebabkan kegagalan panen bagi para petani. Petani sudah berupaya mengurangi hama tikus dengan memasang perangkap menggunkaan racun dan penyengat listrik, akan tetapi upaya tersebut belum memberikan dampak yang signifkan dan tidak aman. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk dapat membantu masyarakat mengenai program kerja sawah bebas hama, maka dibuat suatu sosialisasi yang merangkul komunitas tani untuk dapat mengaplikasikan alat pembasmi hama khususnya hama tikus kepada masyarakat Desa Delingan, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode yang digunakan adalah alat ini memiliki ketahanan baterai rata rata selama 25 jam yang bersumber dari energi matahari.  Alat pembasmi tikus ini kemudian menghasilkan gelombang ultrasonik yang berfungsi untuk mengganggu tikus – tikus yang ada di sawah. Hasil yang didapatkan, dalam waktu 3 minggu tikus yang berada di sawah mati terkena sengatan dari alat pembasmi tikus itu sebanyak 7 ekor. Dengan adanya alat pembasmi tikus menggunakan sumber energi matahari ini, petani tidak perlu khawatir mengenai banyaknya hama tikus dan tersengat listrik karena alat yang digunakan sangat aman.
PENGUATAN PEMBELAJARAN MENGGAMBAR BERBASIS CAD (COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN) DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 2 SEMARANG Kultsum, Ummi; Pratiwi , Dessy Ade; Aklis , Nur; Sufa , Mila Faila; Ulfatun , Titik
Abdi Teknoyasa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Vol 6, No 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/abditeknoyasa.v6i1.10493

Abstract

Penguatan pembelajaran berbasis CAD (Computer Aided Design) di SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Semarang merupakan langkah strategis dalam menyiapkan lulusan SMK yang kompetitif di dunia industri, terutama teknik mesin. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru terhadap penggunaan perangkat lunak CAD, meningkatkan keterampilan dalam metode pengajaran berbasis teknologi, serta mengembangkan modul pembelajaran interaktif. Kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi berbasis tugas mandiri. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan dalam keterampilan guru menggunakan perangkat CAD. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pembelajaran CAD bagi siswa di SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Semarang oleh guru yang sudah mengikuti pelatihan.
Pengembangan Sampah HDPE melalui Eco Craft di Bank Sampah Kalitan BisaKertonatan, Kartasura Soepatini, Soepatini; Pratiwi, Dessy Ade; Sofi, Putri Linggasari; Sasmita, Galih Pangestu; Nurmadina, Nuke Allya
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v11i3.4849

Abstract

Sampah plastik jenis High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) merupakan salah satu limbah yang paling banyak dihasilkan dari aktivitas rumah tangga dan memiliki karakteristik sulit terurai secara alami. Kondisi ini menuntut adanya upaya pengelolaan sampah yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada pengurangan limbah, tetapi juga mampu memberikan nilai tambah bagi masyarakat. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk eco-craft berbasis sampah HDPE di Bank Sampah Kalitan Bisa Kertonatan, Kartasura. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan secara bertahap dan sistematis, meliputi sosialisasi pemilahan sampah, pelatihan penggunaan alat produksi, proses produksi eco-craft, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan mitra dalam memilah sampah HDPE serta mengoperasikan peralatan produksi, seperti mesin plastic shredder, injection moulding, dan power sander. Melalui proses produksi, mitra berhasil menghasilkan beberapa varian produk eco-craft, antara lain tatakan gelas, sisir, dan medali, dengan kualitas yang cukup baik dan konsisten. Pendampingan yang dilakukan secara berkelanjutan mendorong mitra untuk menjalankan proses produksi secara lebih mandiri dan terstruktur. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pengolahan sampah HDPE melalui pendekatan eco-craft dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah limbah plastik, mendukung pengurangan sampah, serta berkontribusi pada pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis bank sampah. HDPE Waste Development through Eco Craft at the Kalitan Bisa Kertonatan Waste Bank, Kartasura Abstract High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic waste is one of the most common types of household waste and is characterized by its resistance to natural degradation. This condition requires waste management efforts that not only focus on waste reduction but also create added value for the community. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to develop HDPE-based eco-craft products at the Kalitan Bisa Waste Bank, Kertonatan, Kartasura. The implementation method was carried out in a structured and systematic manner, including waste sorting socialization, training on production equipment usage, eco-craft production processes, as well as continuous assistance and evaluation. The results of the program indicate an improvement in partners’ understanding and skills in sorting HDPE waste and operating production equipment such as plastic shredders, injection moulding machines, and power sanders. Through the production process, partners successfully produced several variants of eco-craft products, including coasters, combs, and medals, with consistent and satisfactory quality. Continuous mentoring encouraged partners to conduct the production process more independently and in an organized manner. This activity demonstrates that processing HDPE waste through an eco-craft approach can increase the added value of plastic waste, support waste reduction efforts, and contribute to community economic empowerment through waste bank–based initiatives.