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All Journal Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Syntax Idea Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge SEMINAR NASIONAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Advances In Social Humanities Research Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Silma Kaaffah
Universitas Harapan Bangsa
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Journal : PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN ANTIHIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BULUSPESANTREN II KEBUMEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ATC/DDD Afifah, Zalfa Ifri Nur; Setianingsih, Siti; Kaaffah, Silma
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i3.50055

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the major health problems and remains the leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although many management strategies have been implemented, including the administration of antihypertensive drugs according to indication, most patients still fail to achieve target blood pressure control. This situation highlights the need for evaluating the rational use of antihypertensive drugs in primary healthcare facilities.Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the use of antihypertensive drugs at Buluspesantren II Public Health Center, Kebumen, in 2023 using the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical/Defined Daily Dose (ATC/DDD) method. Methods: This descriptive study used a retrospective design with data obtained from medical records of patients receiving antihypertensive drugs during January–December 2023. Sampling was conducted using total sampling of all outpatient medical records. Drugs were classified based on the ATC code, and the quantity of drug use was calculated in DDD units and DDD/1000 outpatients per month. Results: The findings showed that the highest use of antihypertensive drugs was amlodipine, amounting to 7768 DDD/1000 outpatients per year, with monthly distribution around 647 DDD/1000 outpatients. Other drugs used included captopril (63 DDD/1000 outpatients), furosemide (20 DDD/1000 outpatients), nifedipine (6 DDD/1000 outpatients), and hydrochlorothiazide (3 DDD/1000 outpatients). Conclusion: Amlodipine was the most widely used antihypertensive drug at Buluspesantren II Public Health Center. Evaluation using the ATC/DDD method provides a quantitative overview of drug utilization, which can serve as a basis for decision-making in achieving more effective and rational antihypertensive therapy management.
Co-Authors Afifah, Zalfa Ifri Nur Agustina, Inayah Dwi Delmayana, Mikna Fauziah Fera Indriyana Galih Samodra Indah Kurniasih, Khamdiyah Khamdiyah Indah Kurniasih Khisan, Gita Fitriatul Lia erfika, Linda Linda Lia erfika Nurraya Lukitasari Nurul Izha Arisqa Prabandari, Rani Riyadi, Hidayat Sugeng Siti Setianingsih Sunarti Sunarti Sunarti Sunarti Yulinda Eka Pratiwi Yulinda Eka Pratiwi