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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Sudirman Efendi
Prodi Pendidikan Profesi Ners, Universitas Megarezky Makassar
Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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MODEL DAN EFEK DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS RESISTEN OBAT : A LITERATURE REVIEW Sudirman Efendi; Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Yuliana Syam
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i2.20537

Abstract

Introduction:Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that often ends in death. Poor adherence is a major threat to control and encourages the emergence of drug-resistant TB. Drug-resistant TB patients are synonymous with psychosocial problems such as stigma and psychological distress that impact adherence and treatment outcomes. Social support is the key to treatment adherence which includes emotional, informational, economic support and patient assistance during treatment. Purpose: This study aims to identify and describe the model and effect of social support on treatment adherence in drug-resistant TB patients.Methods: P A literature review search was performed using the PICO keyword in four article databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest Cochrane Library and Gray literature. reported in English over the past six years on social support and drug-resistant TB. Results: Based on the 6 articles reviewed, several were identified models or forms of social support interventions given to TB-resistant patients and has a positive impact on medication adherence . In addition, it also has an impact on increasing knowledge, reducing stigma and psychological problems which helps the patient's healing process.Conclusion:Social support has a positive impact on treatment adherence so it is recommended to be applied in treatment programs for drug-resistant TB patients.Keywords: drug resisten tuberculosis ; social support ; treatment obedience
The Effect of Therapy of Banana Types of Musa Paradisiaca Var Sapientum Linn on Decreasing Systole and Diastol Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Sudirman Efendi; Nusdin Nusdin; Nur Adelia Arif; Achmad indra Awaluddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i2.797

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic Non-Communicable Disease which is one of the causes due to a lack of potassium intake and high sodium intake. Treatment of hypertension is carried out pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can help lower blood pressure is to consume bananas of the type musa paradisiaca var sapientum linn because of their high potassium content. This Research  aim  to determine the therapeutic effect of consuming three Ambon bananas (±140 g/fruit) per day for 14 days in reducing diastolic and systolic blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. The research method used was pre-experimental using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design. the sample is hypertension sufferers in the working area of the Pallangga Health Center totaling 16 respondents, selected using purposive sampling technique. The results of the Paired T-Test showed that the p-value of systolic blood pressure = 0.001 and the p-value of diastolic blood pressure = 0.008 (p <0.05), which means that consumption of ambon bananas is effective in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect of banana fruit therapy of the type Musa paradisiaca Var Sapientum Linn on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Suggestions from this study are doctors, nurses or other health workers, can provide education to the public regarding the benefits of non-pharmacological therapy in the form of consumption of Ambon bananas for people with hypertension and apply them so that they can be balanced with pharmacological therapy.
Analisis Treatment Side Effects Fase Intensif dan Quality of Life pada Penderita Tuberkulosis di Kota Makassar Sudirman Efendi; Imran Pashar
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i4.1627

Abstract

Tuberculosis merupakan penyakit menular yang saat ini menjadi ancaman kesehatan secara global. Di Negara Indonesia sendiri, penderita tuberkulosis   setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan hingga berada pada peringkat dua dunia dengan jumlah tertinngi setelah India. Hal tersebut diperparah dengan tingginya angka putus berobat yang salah satu penyebabnya karena durasi pengobatan yang panjang serta masih tingginya efek samping pengobatan dan berdampak pada keberhasilan pengobatan. Efek samping yang dirasakan akan berdampak negative pada kualitas hidup penderita tuberkulosis dalam menjalani aktivitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efek samping pengobatan dengan kualitas hidup penderita tuberculosis. riset ini, menggunakan penelitian Deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan Corelational study  (Deskriptif cross sectional). Hasil Chi-Square Tests didapatkan hasil p Value = 0,025  (p=<0,05) ,yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara efek samping pengobatan tuberkulosis dengan kualitas hidup yang dirasakan oleh penderita tuberculosis yang aktif menjalani pengobatan  pada fase intesif. Efek  samping yang dirasakan akan berdampak negatif pada berbagai aspek kehidupan penderita baik aspek fisik, psikologis ,hubungan social maupun lingkungan yang akan berdampak pada kualitas hidup rendah. Olehnya itu ,dibutuhkan upaya dalam menekan efek samping pengobatan agar penderita dapat menuntaskan pengobatan hingga sembuh dan merasakan kualitas hidup yang baik .
PEMANFAATAN PANGAN LOKAL PADAT PROTEIN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Sudirman Efendi; Ismi Irfiyanti Fachruddin; Ahmad Farhan
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.19887

Abstract

Abstrak: Tingginya kemiskinan di Indonesia menjadi salah satu factor pemicu stunting. Program keluarga harapan merupakan program pengentasan kemiskinan yang memberikan bantuan tunai kepada keluarga penerima manfaat yang difokuskan untuk pemenuhan makanan bergizi, dengan memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal yang salah satunya adalah tempe. Persoalan muncul manakala kebanyakan anak di perkotaan yang lebih tertarik mengkonsumsi jajanan luar. Masyarakat di Jl. Terompet Blok.X Kelurahan Manggala, kota Makassar dengan jumlah penerima bansos yang cukup tinggi dan berbanding lurus dengan kejadian stuntingnya. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan warga dalam mengolah makanan bergizi dan mengolah tempe menjadi kuliner seperti coto tempe, bakso tempe, tempe pedas manis, bolu cukke tempe dan tempe katsu. Metode yang digunakan menitik beratkan pada keaktifan peserta seperti demontrasi, simulasi dan edukasi. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini melibatkan 25 Anggota KPM Forum cahaya mata. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terbagi menjadi 3 tahapan yaitu tahap perencanaan pelatihan,tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan selanjutnya tahap ketiga evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan. Adapun hasil pre-post tes yang didapatkan terkait pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan stunting yakni sebelum diberikan edukasi di identifikasi pengetahuan dalam kategori baik sebanyak 8 peserta (32%) dan setelah diberikan edukasi naik menjadi 18 (72%) peserta,untuk kategori pengetahuan Cukup sebanyak 11 (44%) peserta turun menjadi 7 (28%) setelah diberikan edukasi.Sedangkan kategori pengetahuan kurang, dari 6 (24%)peserta menjadi 0 peserta. Kemudian hasil demo memasak dinilai secara obyektif dengan melihat tampilan dan juga cita rasa masakan oleh tim, semua peserta (100%) mampu melakukan masakan tersebut.Abstract: The high level of poverty in Indonesia is one of the factors that triggers stunting. The Family Hope Program is a poverty alleviation program that provides cash assistance to beneficiary families which is focused on providing nutritious food, by utilizing local food ingredients at affordable prices, one of which is tempeh. The problem arises when many children in urban areas are more interested in consuming outside snacks. People on Jl. Trumpet Blok x. The aim of the activity is to improve residents' ability to process nutritious food and process tempeh into culinary delights such as coto tempeh, tempeh meatballs, sweet and spicy tempeh, bolu cukke tempeh and tempeh katsu. The method used focuses on participant activity such as demonstrations, simulations and education. Participants in this activity involved 25 members of the KPM Cahaya Mata Forum. The steps for implementing activities are divided into 3 main stages, namely the training planning stage by holding an initial meeting with partners, the second stage of implementing activities which starts with education regarding stunting and strategies for starting a business, which then provides demonstration training on processing nutritious food ingredients for families based on ingredients. The local food tempeh is a culinary product that has selling value. The third stage of evaluation is to assess KPM's ability to produce culinary products as well as knowledge related to preventing stunting in children. The pre-post test results obtained were related to knowledge regarding stunting prevention, namely before being given the education, knowledge was identified in the good category as many as 8 participants (32%) and after being given the education it rose to 18 (72%) participants, for the Sufficient knowledge category there were 11 (44%) participants decreased to 7 (28%) after being given education. Meanwhile, the lack of knowledge category went from 6 (24%) participants to 0 participants. Then the results of the cooking demonstration were assessed objectively by looking at the appearance and taste of the cooking by the team, all participants (100%) were able to do the cooking.
Analisis Gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) dan Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Jeneponto Efendi, Sudirman; Senggo' Palyukan, Safira; Pashar, Imran; Ahzani Putri, Nurhikma
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anak usia sekolah merupakan kelompok yang berisiko terkena masalah kesehatan seperti penyakit diare. Penanaman nilai-nilai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di sekolah merupakan kebutuhan penting bagi anak sekolah agar memperoleh pengetahuan serta mempraktikkan PHBS sehingga dapat mencegah penyakit diare. Periode anak usia sekolah merupakan titik awal pembentukan perilaku sehat sehingga menjadi sasaran strategis pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan riset ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap PHBS serta kaitannya dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 59 dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner di SDN 13 Tarowang Kabupaten Jeneponto. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan responden terhadap PHBS sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu 71,2%, sikap terahadap PHBS juga sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu 93,2%, dan kejadian diare dalam 2 minggu terakhir hanya 28,8%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa disekokah tersebut memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap PHBS dalam kategori yang baik dan selaras dengan kejadian diare dalam dua minggu terakhir juga jarang terjadi pada siswa. Olehnya itu sangatlah penting upaya PHBS dapat terus di sosialisasikan agar senantiasa dapat terhindar dari penyakit diare
Analisis Korelasi Stigmatisasi dengan Kecemasan pada Penderita Tuberkulosis yang Sedang Menjalani Pengobatan Efendi, Sudirman; Wahyuni, Sri; Syarif, Iqwan; Nusi, Winda Rahmatia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.11782

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between stigmatization and the level of anxiety felt by tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment in the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center working area in Makassar City. The study used a quantitative correlation research method with a Cross Sectional Study approach and used the Spearman test. The results of this study showed p Value = 0.000 (p <0.05) which means Ha is accepted or in other words there is a significant relationship between stigmatization and anxiety felt by tuberculosis patients. So it can be concluded that the stigma obtained from family or society causes tuberculosis sufferers to experience anxiety and will have an impact on the healing process during treatment. Keywords: Anxiety, Stigma, Tuberculosis
Peningkatan Peranan Keluarga dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis Paru di Desa Moncongloe Bulu Kabupaten Maros Sudirman Efendi; Imran Pashar
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 01 (2023): January
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v3i01.192

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that often results in death. Every year millions of people continue to suffer from TB. Moncongloe  Village is a village where the prevalence rate of TB disease is quite high and one of the problems is related to knowledge. Therefore, the community service activity this time is to provide education about TB disease and an understanding of the importance of the role of the family in preventing transmission of TB disease. The method used through health counseling using leaflets, discussions or questions and answers. Apart from that, a blood pressure check and joint exercise were also carried out in the Moncongloe Bulu Village office hall, Maros Regency. The results of this activity are proven to be very much needed by the surrounding community who look very enthusiastic when given health education materials, so it is hoped that they will be able to provide additional references to the community
Sosialisasi Penyakit Infeksi Laten Tuberkulosis (ILTB), Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Di Kota Makassar Efendi, Sudirman; Pashar, Imran
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v2i02.265

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran nafas bagian bawah yang menyerang jaringan paru oleh basil Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Prevalensi terus bertambah dan di perparah dengan banyaknya indvidu yang kontak erat dengan penderita namun tanpa gejala TB yang disebut dengan Infeksi Laten Tuberkulosis (ILTB). Puskesmas Bangkala merupakan wilayah binaan yang tingkat prevalensi penyakit TB nya cukup tinggi dan pemahaman terkait ILTB masih rendah sehingga akan sangat beresiko berkembang menjadi TB aktif. Olehnya itu pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di lakukan melalui sosialisasi tentang ILTB sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit TB aktif . Adapun Metode yang digunakan melalui Sosialisasi ILTB menggunakan leaflet , diskusi atau tanya jawab . Hasil dari Kegiatan ini sangat positif yang terlihat dari antusias peserta saat diberikan sosialisasi, dan mampu menyerap materi yang diberikan Sehingga pengetahuan masyarakat terkait ILTB menjadi lebih baik diharapkan mampu memberikan tambahan referensi kepada masya
Skrining Tingkat Pengetahuan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Pada Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkala Imran Pashar; Sudirman Efendi; Sardi Anto
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v1i2.447

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a chronic disease and has a progressive decline in kidney function over several months or years. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive disease of worsening kidney function that occurs over several months to years characterized by gradual changes in normal kidney structure with fibrotic tissue. This type of community service begins at the stage of community knowledge assistance regarding the level of knowledge of chronic kidney disease. The method used is descriptive quantitative analytic which will see an overview of community knowledge using a questionnaire and the results of this activity will be the basis for carrying out further activities. The location of the Community Service is carried out in the work area of the Bangkala Health Center which is located on Jalan Tamangapa Raya 3 which is in the work area of the Bangkala Health Center, Makassar City, namely RW 7B Bangkala Village, Manggala District, Makassar City in collaboration with Bangkala Health Center officers. This activity was focused on 40 people who have a history of hypertension or diabetes mellitus. the results found that the average knowledge related to chronic kidney failure was in the less category of 77.5%. It is hoped that the community can increase knowledge regarding chronic kidney failure (CKD) from various existing sources in order to prevent the occurrence of CRF in patients who have a history of hypertension or diabetes mellitus
School-Based Health Education as A Promotive Strategy for Preventing HIV Transmission Among Adolescents in Depok City Sudirman Efendi; Syaiful Syaiful; Erika Emnina Sembiring; Lusia Henny Mariati; La Rakhmat Wabula
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.24744

Abstract

ABSTRACT Adolescents represent a population that is particularly vulnerable to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission due to limited knowledge, engagement in risk behaviors, and the persistence of HIV-related stigma. School-based health education serves as an important promotive and preventive strategy in efforts to reduce HIV transmission among adolescents. This community service activity aimed to enhance adolescents’ knowledge of HIV and its prevention through health education. The program was implemented at SMK YAPPA Depok using a school-based health education approach, incorporating interactive counseling, group discussions, and evaluation through pretest and posttest assessments. The target participants consisted of 175 twelfth-grade students. The educational content covered the basic concepts of HIV, modes of transmission, risk factors, and HIV prevention strategies relevant to adolescents. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in adolescents’ knowledge levels, with the proportion of students categorized as having high knowledge increasing from 10.86% before the intervention to 93.14% after the health education program. The activity also received positive responses and active participation from the participants throughout the educational process. It is expected that this community service program can serve as a model for school-based health education in HIV prevention among adolescents and further strengthen the role of nurses as health educators within the context of community nursing. Keywords: Adolescents, Community Service, HIV, Health Education, Transmission Prevention.
Co-Authors Achmad indra Awaluddin Ahmad Farhan Ahzani Putri, Nurhikma Elly Lilianty Sjattar Erika Emnina Sembiring Fachruddin, Ismi Irfiyanti Imran Pashar La Rakhmat Wabula Lusia Henny Mariati Nur Adelia Arif Nusdin Nusdin Nusi, Winda Rahmatia Sardi Anto Senggo' Palyukan, Safira Sri Wahyuni Syaiful Syaiful Syarif, Iqwan Yuliana Syam