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Welson M. Wangke

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Author-ID : 5921381

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI DAN TINGKAT ADOPSI INOVASI BUDIDAYA PADI DI DESA KEMBANG MERTHA, KECAMATAN DUMOGA TIMUR, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW Defry Kristian Rai Wongkar; Welson M. Wangke; Agnes E. Loho; Melissa L. G. Tarore
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The objective of the research is to determine farmerâ€™s socio-economic characteristics, the paddyâ€™s cultivation innovation adoption degree and the relationship between farmerâ€™s socio-economic factors with the degree of paddyâ€™s (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation innovation adoption in Kembang Merta Village. This research is using descriptive statistic analytic method with survey technique. The study location is taken on purpose base. Kembang Mertha Village was chosen because it is one of rice production center in Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The sample was taken from 48 people by using stratified random sampling technique based on the farmerâ€™s rice field area. The correlation test of Rank Spearman using SPSS 17 Program is used to examine the relationship between farmerâ€™s socio-economic factors with the degree of paddy (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation innovation adoption. Research result showed that mostly respondents have 1.1 â€“ 2 Ha paddy field area with income about Rp. 11.000.000- Rp. 15.000.000 every planting season. Mostly respondents are 40 to 50 years old that classified as productive ages and mostly were senior school graduates. The non-formal education only once to four times a year and the cosmopolitan respondents only three times a year. The degree of Paddy (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation innovation adoption observed from paddyâ€™s cultivation stages. The soil plowing process in median 5, planting paddy in median 5, fertilization in median 4, irrigation in median 5, the pests, diseases and weeds control in median 5 and harvest and post-harvest in median 5. Correlation test indicated that land area, income, formal education and cosmopolitan level are significant to rice cultivation innovation adoption, whereas non-formal education and ages indicated insignificant relation to rice cultivation innovation adoption. *jnd

KAJIAN MODAL SOSIAL PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA TUMANI KECAMATAN MAESAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN (Kelompok Tani Esa Waya dan Kelompok Tani Sinar Mas) Youdi ., Mamahit; Welson M. Wangke; Nortje M. Benu
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 2A (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The objective of research is to examine Social Capital based on the elements of norm, network, trust, reciprocity, and values of the Esa Waya and Sinar Mas farmer groups. This research was conducted from May 2016 until July 2016, started from preparation until report compilation. The data used were in the form of primary data and secondary data. This research was carried out with purposive sampling technique. Fifty percent members of the population every farmer group. They are 11 members of Esa Waya group and 8 members of Sinar Mas group. Data analysis was done descriptively, served with using the table and then be interpreted. The result showed that, those elements of norm, network, trust, reciprocity, and values, social capital able to improve the existence and solidarity on the Esa Waya farmer group. The opposite, social capital has been reduced even has no longer on the Sinar Mas farmer group so that Sinar Mas farmer group was not progressed. In addition, the other factor is the age of Esa Waya group younger then Sinar Mas group. The education levels of the Esa Waya group higher than Sinar Mas group.

PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA PADA KELOMPOK TANI SUSURIPEN DI KELURAHAN WAILAN KECAMATAN TOMOHON UTARA KOTA TOMOHON Esti Fanny Pentury; Jenny Baroleh; Welson M. Wangke
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 2A (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This research has purpose to find out participation of susuripen farmer groupâ€™s member in the wailan sub district, north tomohon district, tomohon city. This research been carried out for three months, from April 2016 to June 2016, start from preparation until the prepration of reports. Data used in this research is primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from direct interview to the respodents with using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from government agencies which related to the location. Sampling technique used census method with the total of Susuripen farmer groups member is 20 people been interviewed with the questionnaires. Data analysis in this research used descriptive analysis and also likert scale, with level 1 (less active), 2 (active), 3 (very active). This research found based on the analysis using likert scale, that total index of member participation in the Susuripen farmer groups in decision making phase which cover the activeness in the meeting attendance and activeness in the giving opininon. Member participation in the realization activity which covers, activeness in the rice paddy cultivation, activeness in the Horticulture cultivation, activeness in the rice paddy harvest and post-harvest, activeness in the agricultural extension attendance, activeness in the mandatory contribution. Member participation in the evaluation phase which covers involvement in monitoring groupsâ€™ activity, involvement in calculating agribusiness outputs. With 79,8 categorized high. Further analysis shows that the member participation level in Susuripen farmer groups with score 479 from presumption that highest score is 600 and lowest score 200. Suggestion in this research based on the summary for the government or locals is motivate member participation in Susuripen farmer groups in the Wailan sub district, north Tomohon district, Tomohon city because that is the main key and main business in the food security development.

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH SECARA REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE (3R) DI KELURAHAN MANEMBO-NEMBO TENGAH KECAMATAN MATUARI KOTA BITUNG Mario Rinaldi Malee; Benu Olfie Olfie L.S; Welson M. Wangke
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 2A (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Perceptions in relation to the environment, namely as the process where individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to the environment. With the perception of the attitude that it will form a stable tendency to act a certain way in certain situations. Research on the public perception is very important because by knowing that perception would help prevent the arising problems. The purpose of this research is to determine public perception to Trash Processing Program by using 3R method viewed from aspects Socialization, facilities providing, and sorting, composting, and recycling by using instrument Likert scale. This research has been carried out for three months, from February until March 2016 from preparation till the preparation of research reports. Research located in the Manembo-nembo Tengah Sub District Matuari district Bitung City..This research using primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from 68 respondents by using questionnaires. While Secondary data obtained from Dinas Kebersihan and Menembo-nembo tengah office. Sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling. This research shows that public perception to trash processing socialization program with 3R still neutral, because of the low socialization from local govern, while public perception to facilities and infrastructure providing program is positive. For public perception to sorting, composting, and trash recycling is positive. So that most of public have positive perception to trash processing socialization program with 3R.Keywords: Public Perception, Solid Waste Managemeny, Manembo-nembo Tengah, Bitung City.

ADOPSI PETANI TERHADAP INOVASI TANAMAN PADI SAWAH ORGANIK DI DESA MOLOMPAR KECAMATAN TOMBATU TIMUR, KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA Welson M. Wangke; Benu Olfie, L. Suzana
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The objective of this research is to know the Innovation Adoption of Organic rice farmers in Tombatu Village Molompar Eastern District o Southeast Minahasa Regency and determine factors underlying farmers to adopt organic farming systems, especially organic rice. The study lasted for 3 (three) months, starting from December 2015 to March 2016. The determination of the territories in which the sample is determined by using the model of purposive sampling. For the research sample was taken 10 percent of the population that is 41 organic paddy rice farmers in the Molompar Village. The results showed that the adoption rate of organic paddy rice high enough that most farmers have implemented or adopted the organic paddy rice; based on the speed of innovation adoption of organic rice paddy, earlyimplemented farmer groups was categorized as the most speed of innovation adoption of organic paddy rice; there is a relationship between the level of age, education, extensive land ownership and income. Younger age, higher education, ownership of land, and the high revenue level tend to be of higher organic rice paddy level of adoption.

ADMINISTRASI KELOMPOK TANI DI KECAMATAN TOMOHON UTARA, KOTA TOMOHON Daisy ., Sumilat; Grace A. J. Rumagit; Welson M. Wangke
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 1A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The study aims to determine the completeness of the administration of farmers' groups in North Tomohon Sub-district, Tomohon City. The research was conducted from July to September 2016. The data were used primary data. Sampling method on three (3) groups of farmers in the district of North Tomohon is done by purposive sampling. The variables in this study are the characteristics of the board of farmer group organizations (Chairman, Secretary, and Treasurer), characteristics of the farmer group (the name of the farmer groups, year of farmer groups established, and the number of members of farmer groups) and administrative group books. The administration books have two main parts: the books of administrative activities and the books of administration finance. The analysis used for variable administrative and financial administration which each answer is associated with a form of the statement expressed by the words that Good was given Score: 3, Less Good granted Score: 2 and No Good granted Score: 1. The results of this research farmer group that is located relatively far from BP3K Office have good administrative requirements compared to the farmer group that is located very close to BP3K Offuce. That's because a group of farmers near BP3K office has motivation to get funding and the lack of cooperation among the board members in addition to the lack of visitation held by agriculutere extension staf, while the farmer groups that located far from BP3K Office has established with motivated to increase the welfare of members of farmers, the board members has good cooperation and good management. It is also the group always get the attention of the agriculutre extension staf by holding regular visitation to the farmer groups and therefore contributes positively to the administrative requirements for farmers' groupsKeywords: administration, farmers group, North Tomohon Sub-district, Tomohon City

INTERAKSI SOSIAL TRANSMIGRAN DESA WERDHI AGUNG DENGAN PENDUDUK ASLI DESA IBOLIAN DI KECAMATAN DUMOGA TENGAH Claudia Mouren Demakota; Welson M. Wangke; Jenny ., Baroleh
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 1A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to find out how cooperation, competition, conflict and accommodation between transmigration living in the village of Werdhi Agung with indigenous people in Dumoga Sub-district. This study was conducted from December 2016 to February 2017, starting from preparation to the formulation of the research report. The data used in the form of primary data and secondary data. This research is done by purposive sampling technique. The total respondents in this study were 40 people, who were the head of the family, consisting of 20 members of the transmigrant group from Bali and 20 members of the indigenous Mongondow community representing the local population. Data analysis was done descriptively by using Likert Scale. The results show that: a) The cooperation between transmigrants and indigenous peoples is so harmonious that in their daily life it has reflected a broad assimilation / mixing form arising from the realization that they have common interests, both individually and in groups, they are aware that they have different ethnic cultural backgrounds. This has a positive effect on the social life of transmigration communities and indigenous peoples in coexistence. b) Competition between transmigrants and indigenous people is marked by land ownership / social jealousy competition and competition between village youth but no competition or threat of violence. c) Conflicts between transmigrants and indigenous peoples only occur in land tenure, and the conflicts are not frequent among rural youth. d) Accommodation or work to end disputes or conflicts between conflicting parties ie between transmigrants and indigenous peoples can be resolved either through the family or with the help of villagers and government officials.

KONTRIBUSI BURUH PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA (STUDI KASUS TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN DI TUMUMPA KOTA MANADO) Jilly B.C. Sinadia; Welson M. Wangke; Noortje M. Benu
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 1A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Problems in research is needs economy of a family the average at the Tumumpa II not enough because the head of the household income is relatively low, so as to meet the needs of a family housewieves at the Tumumpa II trying to provided for by working as woman. Research aims to understand how much contribution given by women who work as a fish. Research carried out in October until December 2016. The data of this research were primary and secondary data. The primary data was obtained through interviews directly to 46 respondents using kuisoner and secondary data obtained from office fisheries and marine and the village office Tumumpa II. The sample technique is purposive sampling the techniques with based on criteria respondents were women who own husband or and married wit responsibility for in the family. Data generated presented in the form of table and described the contribution given by workers women. To know the contribution given by workers women obtained from the percentage of income husband and wife and the son (who have worked). The result showed that woman sho worked as labarers carrying fish contributed for 44,90%. This means that the contribution of income of family income at the Tumumpa II big enough, what is mean by big enough is on the income female by working as laborers have been very helpful husband by meet and sufficient need in housholds every day.

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HIDROPONIK DI KELURAHAN TELING BAWAH, KOTA MANADO Mercy Y. Sengkey; Welson M. Wangke; Elsje P. Manginsela
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aimed to analyze and determine the public perception of hydroponic in the distict Teling Bawah Manado City. This aims was conducted over five months from November 2016 to the month of Maret 2017 from preparation to the arrangement of research reports. The location of research is in districts Teling Bawah Manado City. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from 30 respondents using questionnaires, while secondary data obtained from the office district Teling Bawah Manado City. The sampling method in this study was used purposive sampling method. Result of this research show that the public percepstion of Hydroponic are very good with the index of perceptions 84,16% and are classified to category of strongly agree. The society are strongly agree with the existance of agriculture technique using Hydroponic. People think that Hydroponic is very useful for the society, because with Hydroponic, people could consume healthy fruits and vegetables without using chemis chemical products; no need to try very hard to find a land to cultivate; could take advantages of used goods at home; no need a long time to use hydroponic; and use soil as conventional agriculture, so that the actors of Hydroponic do not have to be in contact with worms.

HUBUNGAN ADMINISTRATIF DENGAN KELOMPOK TANI DI KECAMATAN LANGOWAN TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA Debi ., Rapar; Welson M. Wangke; Celcius ., Talumingan
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 2A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This research aims to know the relation of administration with farmer group class in East Langowan Subdistrict of Minahasa Regency. The study was conducted from April to July 2017. The data used were primary data obtained through the administrative examination of the activities and financial administration of each farmer group and direct interviews using questionnaires that were asked to the heads of farmer groups in East Langowan Sub District. Secondary data obtained directly from books, and articles. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis by using table. The Research results showed that the three classes of farmer groups in East Langowan Subdistrict of Minahasa Regency consisting of Beginner Class, Advanced Class and Middle Class, have no relationship with the administration of farmer groups in East Langowan District of Minahasa Regency. The better the administration of a farmer group does not mean that the farmer group should be at the highest grade level.

Co-Authors Agnes E. Loho Asti ., Unu Ayu L. Rusno Azief Putra Dunda Benu Olfie Olfie L.S Benu Olfie, L. Suzana Brainhard M. Kereh Celcius ., Talumingan Celsius Talumingan Charles Ngangi Claudia Mouren Demakota Daisy ., Sumilat Debi ., Rapar Debora Philip Defry Kristian Rai Wongkar Ellen G. Tangkere Elsje P. Manginsela Enricco R. Kumesan Esry O.H. Laoh Esti Fanny Pentury Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow Grace A. J. Rumagit Grace A.J. Rumagit Jelita Lapadjawa Jenny Baroleh Jilly B.C. Sinadia Joachim Dumais Jonathan Armando Malonda Juliana R. Mandei Lili Afrylia Ibrahim Mario Rinaldi Malee Marsel R. P. Mege Martha M. Sendow Meilani A.E. Wowor Melissa L. G. Tarore Melissa L.G. Tarore Melsje Y. Memah Mercy Y. Sengkey Neprianus ., Siloto Noortje M. Benu Nortje M. Benu Novianty A. Gobel Oktavianus Porajouw Olfie L.S. Benu Olly E. H. Laoh Paulus A. Pangemanan Regina Simbar Theodora M. Katiandagho Tommy F. Lolowang Vicky R. B. Moniaga Youdi ., Mamahit Yuriani ., Lampus

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