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Efek Penambahan Gas Oksihidrogen Pada Proses Pembakaran Motor Bensin Silinder Tunggal Samuel Parlindungan Siregar; Joni
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): G-Tech, Vol. 7 No. 2 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.83 KB) | DOI: 10.33379/gtech.v7i2.2272

Abstract

Penambahan hidrogen bersama bahan bakar besin dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan efisiensi motor, tetapi setelah batas tertentu, hidrogen mulai muncul efek samping, terutama karena rasio oksigen bahan bakar menurun. Generator elektrolisis hidrogen merupakan sebuah alat yang dapat menghasilkan gas hidrogen dan oksigen pada proses elektolisis air. Gas tersebut dapat diaplikasikan sebagai campuran bahan bakar dan udara untuk meningkatkan daya motor; dengan diinjeksikan bersama udara yang masuk ke ruang pembakaran. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi pengaruh pemakaian generator elektrolisis hidrogen terhadap kinerja motor bensin.  Hasil menunjukkan pengaruh generator elektrolisis hidrogen terhadap peningkatan kinerja motor bensin, yaitu daya efektif sebesar 18,21% (4000 rpm), pemakaian bahan bakar yang berkurang sebesar 15,34% (3600 rpm), serta meningkatkan efisiensi thermal 17,36% (4000 rpm).
Kajian Potensi Angin Laut Sebagai Sumber Energi Terbarukan Pembangkit Listrik Pulau Kecil di Pesisir Utara Provinsi Papua Johni Jonatan Numberi; Samuel P. Siregar; Tiper K. M. Uniplaita; Rombe Allo; Anastasya S. Werdhani; Joni Joni; Pither Palamba; Marthen Liga; Theresia W. Oktaviani; Matius R. Manalu
Jurnal Asiimetrik: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa dan Inovasi Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/asiimetrik.v5i2.4920

Abstract

Papua province has nine small islands that are inhabited, but there is no access to electricity on these islands. The solution is the use of sea wind as a source of energy for a small power plant. This study aims to determine the potential of sea wind as an alternative source of electrical energy on the north coast of Papua Province. Data Measurement is carried out using an HP-866B anomometer on a hill near the coast to maximize the sea wind. There are two methods used in this research: the minimum-maximum value to determine the wind speed range and linear regression to determine the distribution pattern of the wind. The range of the sea wind is 0.2–6.18 m/s. If the minimum speed is limited to 1.6 m/s, then the range of kinetic energy is 5.59–322.22 Joules/s, mechanical power is 5.59–322.22 Watts, and actual power is 0.57–33.13 Watts. Meanwhile, the pattern shows that the sea wind from the north coast of Papua Province blows with two trends: constant and increasing, specifically in the afternoon and evening. Based on that, the development of a wind power plant on the north coast of Papua Province can be carried out using a multi-turbine system to increase the actual power that can be obtained.
PEMBUATAN MCK UMUM DI OBJEK WISATA KALI BIRU KAMPUNG BERAB DISTRIK NIMBOKRANG KABUPATEN JAYAPURA Obet Ranteallo; Joni Joni; Pither Palamba; Samuel P. Siregar
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i4.18737

Abstract

MCK singkatan dari Mandi, Cuci, Kakus yang merujuk pada sarana fasilitas umum yang digunakan bersama. MCK dimanfaatkan oleh beberapa keluarga di lokasi pemukiman cukup padat dan tingkat kemampuan terbilang ekonomi rendah untuk keperluan mandi, mencuci, dan buang air. Sebagai kegiatan yang menjadi kebutuhan manusia setiap harinya, MCK menjadi sarana yang sering dikunjungi. Untuk itu MCK umum harus memenuhi syarat utama yaitu tersedianya air bersih. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah dapat membangun MCK umum pada objek wisata Kali Biru Kampung Berab Distik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura untuk memenuhi fasilitas kebutuhan utama pengunjung sebagai keperluan mandi, mencuci, dan buang air. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan yaitu: membangun MCK umum langsung ditempat obyek wisata Kali Biru di Kampung Berab Distrik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura. Hasilnya, satu unit MCK umum telah selesai di bangun di objek wisata Kampung Berab Distrik Nimbokrang Kabupaten Jayapura Provinsi Papua.
Pelatihan Software Komputer-Microsoft Office Kepada Masyarakat di Provinsi Papua Numberi, Johni; Uniplaita, Tiper; Safanpo, Apolo; Julison, Bernathius; Manalu, Janviter; Palamba, Pither; Joni; Siregar, Samuel P.; Suparno; Oktaviani, Theresia W.; Lekito, Hanro
SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas Vol 5 No 1 (2023): SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas Agustus
Publisher : FEB-UP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/suluh.v5i1.4890

Abstract

Dunia berada dalam proses digitalisasi, dan perangkat komputer menjadi salah satu penggerak arus perubahan tersebut. Begitu pentingnya teknologi komputer sehingga menjadi kompetensi yang harus dikuasai oleh masyarakat. Penguasaan teknologi komputer bukan hanya perangkat keras hardware, namun juga perangkat lunak software. Salah satu software yang sering digunakan adalah Microsoft Office. Perangkat lunak tersebut merevolusi cara pengolahan dokumen menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien dibandingkan metode konvensional, sehingga menjadi standar kompetensi yang penting dalam dunia kerja maupun akademik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Tim Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih (FT-UNCEN) bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi masyarakat di provinsi Papua terkait penguasaan Microsoft Office. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan Microsoft Office 2019. Sasaran pelatihan tersebut adalah komunitas masyarakat Kab. Mamberamo Raya dan Kota Jayapura. Pelatihan berlangsung di Lab. Komputer FT-UNCEN selama tiga hari, diberikan oleh instruktur dan dilengkapi modul pelatihan. Sebelum pelatihan, peserta merincikan feature Microsoft Office (Word, Excel dan Powerpoint) yang ingin dipelajari. Rincian ini digunakan sebagai acuan penyusunan modul pelatihan. Diakhir pelatihan, terdapat tugas yang dikerjakan oleh peserta untuk mengukur ketercapaian kompetensi sesuai feature yang sudah dipelajari. 68,75% dari total peserta mencapai kompetensi pelatihan dengan berhasil mengerjakan tugas tersebut.
Characteristics of Multi-tier Hybrid Dryer for Drying Corn Grains Allo, Rombe; Pongsapan, Allo Sarira; Mangallo, David; Agustinus; Siregar, Samuel Parlindungan; Pagasis, Thomas; Werdhani, Anastasia Sri; Numberi, Johni Jonatan; Palamba, Pither; Banda, Dionisius Desriadi; Joni
Jurnal Asiimetrik: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa & Inovasi Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/asiimetrik.v6i2.6370

Abstract

The type of drying device known as a hybrid dryer is a tool that harnesses solar energy and the heat generated by a biomass fuel-powered heat exchanger. This study was conducted to assess the performance of the hybrid dryer by analyzing the parameters of the device itself and the dried material. The research was carried out experimentally using a solar collector and a biomass furnace (as a heat exchanger) to heat the air. The solar collector used consists of 0.35 mm thick, black-painted zinc, coated with 5 mm thick glass, and installed at a 20-degree angle. The heat exchanger pipe used has a diameter of 1.25 inches and is made of galvanized pipe. The tested sample is corn seeds with an initial moisture content of about 24.6%. The experimental results show that in the drying process using a solar dryer, the initial moisture content of 24.8% was successfully reduced to 14% at 5.50 h (rack 1), 6.50 h (rack 2) and 7.00 h (rack 3) with a thermal efficiency of 24.25%. Meanwhile, in the hybrid drying process, the required time is approximately 5.00 h (rack 1), 5.50 h (rack 2) and 6.00 h (rack 3), with a efficiency of the drying equipment used is 21.048±5.690% (hybrid) and 22.706±6.437% (solar).
Analysis of Natural Convection Heat Transfer in Barapen Cooking in Papua Numberi, Johni Jonathan; Palamba, Pither; Giai, Agustinus; Rumar, Kristofel; Joni; Ansanay, Yane; Ranteallo, Obet T.; Siregar, Samuel P.; Kaiwai, Ruben M.; Rantepulung, Selyus; Werdani, Anastasia Sri; Griapon, Nourish; Wanane, Yohanis; Manalu, Janviter; Safanpo, Apolo; Karapa, Enos; Hartiningsih, Endang; Liga, Marthen; Wambrauw, Oscar O.; Silo, Akbar
Jurnal Asiimetrik: Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa & Inovasi Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/asiimetrik.v6i2.6562

Abstract

Barapen, a cooking tradition in various indigenous Papuan communities. To date, various social science studies have been conducted to examine social values, business economics, and political economy. While research in the aspects of applied science has yet to be conducted to study the phenomenon of heat transfer by natural convection from hot stones to food in cooking packs, this research was conducted. The purpose of this research is to study the phenomenon of heat transfer by natural convection from hot stones to food in cooking packs. In this study, a square-shaped artificial pool (260 cm x 210 cm x 50 cm) with white batah stone walls was used to cook food in a barapen. On the four walls, a type K thermocouple is inserted to measure the temperature at 3 layers, which will be the object of research. The ingredients are vegetables, sweet potatoes, and chicken meat that has been cut and stoned. As a discussion, the temperature gradient between layers occurs due to the difference in the amount of volumetric heat against time in each layer. The difference in the amount of heat in each layer is due to the difference in the density of the hot vapor trapped in each layer. Thus, it can be said that the cooking of food in Barapen occurs due to natural heat convection.
Analisis Pengaruh Arus Listrik dan Elektroda Terhadap Kekuatan dan Kekerasan pada Proses Pengelasan SMAW Baja Karbon Rendah Enos Tambing; Thomas Pagasis; Obet Takke Ranteallo; David Mangallo; Samuel Parlidungan Siregar; Agustinus Agustinus
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): G-Tech, Vol. 8 No. 2 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/gtech.v8i2.4070

Abstract

Pengelasan SMAW, merupakan metode umum dalam pengelasan busur listrik, menjadi fokus penelitian menggunakan pelat baja karbon rendah dengan variasi diameter elektroda. Tujuan utamanya adalah mengevaluasi kekuatan hasil pengelasan serta kekerasan permukaan zona spesimen. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan eksperimental, pelat baja karbon rendah dipotong berbentuk alur V, dan disambung menggunakan las listrik SMAW. Data yang dikumpulkan melibatkan uji Tarik dan pengujian kekerasan di tiga zona pengelasan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa panas yang dihasilkan arus listrik berdampak signifikan pada perubahan kekuatan dan kekerasannya. Kekuatan tarik tertinggi tercapai pada pengelasan dengan arus 120 A, dan nilai kekerasan bervariasi di masing-masing zona. Pada base metal (BM), tingkat kekerasan tertinggi pada pengelasan dengan arus 80 A dan elektroda berdiameter 2,6 mm. Sebaliknya, zona HAZ menunjukkan tingkat kekerasan maksimal spesimen dengan arus 120 A dan elektroda berdiameter 3,2 mm. Daerah weld metal (WM) mencapai tingkat kekerasan tertinggi spesimen dengan arus listrik 120 A dan elektroda berdiameter 3,2 mm.
Pemakaian Sistem Venturi Scrubber– EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) Terhadap Performa Mesin Diesel Satu Silinder Samuel Parlindungan Siregar; Joni Joni; Obet Takke Ranteallo
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): G-Tech, Vol. 8 No. 2 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/gtech.v8i2.4123

Abstract

Reusing exhaust gas based on potential energy that has not been completely burned can absorb heat in the combustion chamber thereby increasing the performance of diesel engines. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of using an EGR venturi scrubber on the performance of a single cylinder diesel engine. This research was carried out on a single cylinder diesel motorbike with a capacity of 200cc. Testing was carried out using an EGR venturi scrubber with valve variations of 10%, 20% and 30% compared to standard (0% EGR). Test data was obtained through VDAS technology software by loading the water entering the dynamometer at the test installation. The research results showed that testing using the EGR venturi scrubber on diesel motorbikes had an influence on engine performance. The best performance was obtained by using a venturi scrubber with a valve opening of 30%, where at a maximum rotation of 3000 rpm the torque was 6.57 Nm, the effective power was 2110 Watts, the average effective pressure was 4.72 bar, the specific fuel consumption was 0 .0549 kg/kWh, and a thermal efficiency of 58.42%.
PELATIHAN MANUFACTURING TOOLS ORNAMEN TERALIS BAGI KARYAWAN BENGKEL LAS GESEK MENYALA DI DISTRIK HERAM KOTA JAYAPURA Ranteallo, Obet; Joni, Joni; Palamba, Pither; P. Siregar, Samuel
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v6i1.1657

Abstract

The welding workshop industry is one of the sectors that continues to grow along with the increasing demand for security and aesthetics in buildings, both residential and commercial. Window grilles and fences are two main components that not only function as protection but also as decorative elements that can add aesthetic value to a building. Therefore, it is important for welding workshop employees to have adequate skills and knowledge in making window and fence trellis ornaments. The purpose of this service is: Improving the technical skills of friction welding workshop employees in making window and fence trellises with various ornamental designs; including 90 degree angle metal welding guides, star-shaped tools, and zig-sag. The service methods used: Theory and Introduction, namely an introduction to the importance of ornaments in window and fence trellises, the history and evolution of design, and the basic theory of making ornaments; Field Practice, namely employees will be directly involved in the process of making the ornaments. This stage includes cutting, welding, and forming materials according to the desired design; Design Development, namely participants/employees are taught drawing techniques and designing ornamental designs using simple drawings; Final Project, namely each participant/employee will create a final project in the form of a window or fence trellis with an ornamental design that has been taught during the training. As a result, the service team has provided skills to the employees of the friction welding workshop in making window and fence trellis ornament tools, including 90 degree angle metal welding guides, star-shaped tools, and zig-zags
Simulation Modeling of 140 MW CCGT Quality Indicators Based on DIN-VDI 4661 Standard Using Ebsilon® Professional Software Kaiway, Mickael Ruben; Giai, Agustinus; Griapon, Nourish Christin; Tosuli, Yohanis Tangke; Ranteallo, Obet Takke; Siregar, Samuel Parlindungan; Wanane, Yohanis Yulius; Pongsapan, Allo Sarira; Werdhani, Anastasia Sri; Palamba, Pither; Numberi, Johni Jonatan
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): G-Tech, Vol. 9 No. 2 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/gtech.v9i2.6614

Abstract

The operational efficiency of mid-capacity (140 MW) Combined Cycle Gas and Steam Power Plants (CCGT) remains underexplored concerning the DIN-VDI 4661 standard, which defines key quality metrics for energy systems. Addressing this gap is crucial for establishing standardized benchmarks to optimize performance and reduce energy losses. Existing studies mainly focus on Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT) units outside the 100–180 MW range and often do not explicitly follow DIN-VDI 4661, limiting efficiency comparisons and hindering targeted optimizations. This study simulates a 140 MW CCGT using Ebsilon® Professional software, incorporating DIN-VDI 4661 guidelines to assess eight quality indicators, including thermal efficiency, fuel utilization, and power-to-heat ratio. The model integrates gas and steam turbines, heat recovery, and auxiliary components, with input parameters validated against industry data. Energy balance analysis and sensitivity tests identified loss points. Results show a gas turbine thermal efficiency of 31.39%, steam turbine efficiency of 39.59%, and total system efficiency of 48.42%. However, significant energy losses (52% of input energy) were observed, mainly in gas turbines (87,000 kW) and steam turbines (56,000 kW). These findings highlight the need for design optimizations, such as improving heat recovery and turbine efficiency, to meet DIN-VDI 4661 benchmarks.