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The effect of lifestyle modification on metabolic, anthropometric parameters and hirsutism score in polycystic ovary syndrome Nur Intan, Yulice Soraya; Reza, Hanif; Gunawan, Robby
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It is characterised by several clinical signs and symptoms, including hyperandrogenism, ovarian dysfunction, and chronic anovulation. Obesity and hormonal imbalances can be reduced in PCOS by modifying lifestyle habits. The effects of lifestyle changes on PCOS were investigated, and it was found that consuming less fat and engaging in physical activity reduced metabolic disturbances. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of lifestyle modifications on metabolic parameters, anthropometric parameters, and the hirsutism score as they relate to the pathogenesis of PCOS. This study involved a total of 10 patients diagnosed with PCOS at the Sultan Agung Semarang Islamic Hospital. Blood glucose, triglycerides, HDL (high density lipoprotein), blood pressure, waist circumference, hirsutism score, and vital sign data related to PCOS were measured before and after a 4-month treatment. PCOS patients' fasting blood sugar levels, triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL), hirsutism scores, blood pressure (systolic and diastolic), and waist circumference averaged 92, 60; 48.10; 96.90; 10.5; 121.5/77; 86.80, respectively, at baseline (pretreatment). After four months of treatment, the average levels of fasting blood sugar, triglycerides, high-density lipoproteins, blood pressure (systolic and diastolic), hirsutism scores, and waist circumference were 108.7, 50, 99.8, 7, 122.3, 82.7, and 87.50, respectively. Changes in lifestyle led to significant variations in fasting blood sugar levels as a metabolic parameter and hirsutism scores, but not in triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, waist circumference, or blood pressure.

The Correlation Between Chronic Energy Deficiency And Anaemia In Pregnant Women With Low Birth Weight Laura, Disna; Reza, Hanif; Dewi, Arini
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol 4 No 02 (2024): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v4i02.5276

Low birth weight (LBW) has been identified as a significant factor that can compromise intrauterine growth. In Indonesia, LBW cases are still quite high, with influential maternal factors, including chronic energy deficiency (CED) and anaemia. It is well-established that the food intake consumed during pregnancy affects the incidence of CED and anaemia. Aim: To determine the correlation of chronic energy deficiency and anaemia with LBW in East Semarang. Methods: This study used an analytical observational study with case control. There were 100 samples divided into 50 LBW (case) and 50 non-LBW (control) in the East Semarang Health Center working area. Samples were obtained from Karangdoro Health Center Medical Records from January 2021 to December 2022. The sampling technique employed consecutive sampling. The research data was tested using Chi-square test.. Results: The results of the analysis test indicated a correlation between chronic energy deficiency and LBW with a p-value of 0,000 and anaemia with LBW with a p-value of 0,001. The odd ratio result on CED is 12,966, while the odd ratio on anaemia is 4,030.. Conclusion: This study can be concluded that CED and anaemia have an influence on LBW.

Karakteristik Klinis Dan Histopatologi Kanker Ovarium Epitelial Yang Menjalani Operasi Di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Reza, Hanif; Arisa Andriani, Nadila; Ayu Suwantari, Saphira
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 4 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i4.2086

Kanker ovarium merupakan salah satu keganasan ginekologi yang paling sering ditemukan dan memiliki prognosis yang buruk. Tipe histopatologi kanker ovarium yang paling banyak adalah epitelial. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik subjek secara klinis dan histopatologi pada kejadian kanker ovarium epitelial yang telah dilakukan operasi di RSUP Dr Sardjito. Studi ini menggunakan desain deskriptif non eksperimental. Seluruh data karakteristik didapatkan dari rekam medis. Didapatkan 60 pasien periode Maret 2021 - Juli 2021 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini. Data dipaparkan secara deskriptif menggunakan jumlah dan persentase. Pada studi ini didapatkan umumnya subjek berusia antara 51-60 tahun yaitu 26 pasien (43,3%), mayoritas berstatus gizi normoweight yaitu 26 pasien (43,3%). Status paritas terbanyak adalah multipara yaitu 32 pasien (53,3%) dan lebih dari sebagian besar yaitu 39 pasien (65%) tidak mengalami peningkatan kadar serum Ca-125. Pasien kanker ovarium epitelial terbanyak pada kelompok usia 51-60 tahun, dengan status gizi normoweight, dan multipara. Tipe histopatologi serous merupakan yang paling banyak ditemukan. Pasien mayoritas datang pada stadium awal yaitu stadium I dan II dan sebagian besar pasien memiliki residu tumor <2 cm yang menunjukkan adanya prognosis yang baik

Vitamin D Levels and its Influence on Maternal Blood Glucose, Blood Pressure, and Fetal Weight Reza, Hanif; Soraya, Yulice; Makarim, Fadhli Rizal; Alfarizi, Rizki
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3230

Vitamin D is essential for various physiological functions. Vitamin D deficiency is a global concern, including vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy. Maternal vitamin D deficiency is associated with an increased risk of adverse gestational outcomes. The objective of this cross-sectional study is to examine the impact of maternal Vitamin D levels on blood sugar, blood weight, and fetal weight. The study used quantitative method. Twenty-six women with gestational age 12-16 weeks as participants of this study were recruited from two Primary health care in Semarang, Indonesia between September - October 2023 were analyzed for serum 25-hydroxy Vit. D (25(OH)D). The samples then were evaluated for blood glucose, blood pressure and fetal weight using ultrasonography. The results of the Pearson's correlation rank test for Vitamin D with estimated fetal weight, blood glucose, systolic blood pressure, and gestational ages as covariate showed P>0.05, It implies that there is no relationship between Vit. D and other variables. Our study showed level of Vitamin D has no influence on of blood glucose level, incidence of hypertension, and low fetal weight.

PREDIKSI KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DENGAN MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE PADA IBU HAMIL Salsabila, Meisya; Reza, Hanif; Abbas, Pujiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Latar Belakang: Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu gangguan kehamilan yang ditandai dengan hipertensi dan proteinuria, yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi yang serius terhadap neonatal dan ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) sebagai prediktor kejadian preeklampsia (PE) pada ibu hamil di Semarang Timur.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan case control retrospektif. Sampel berjumlah 100 yang terbagi atas 50 Preeklampsia (kasus) dan 50 tidak Preeklampsia (kontrol) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Semarang Timur. Sampel didapatkan dari Rekam Medis Puskesmas Bangetayu dari Januari 2019 sampai dengan Desember 2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling. Data penelitian diuji dengan uji Chi-square.Hasil: Hasil uji analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan MAP sebagai predictor kejadian preeklampsia pada trimester 1 yaitu p= 0,000 dengan koefisien korelasi 0,375, trimester 2 p= 0,000 dengan koefisien korelasi 0,510, trimester 3 p= 0,000 dengan koefisien korelasi 0,415 dan status Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan kejadian preeklampsia dengan p-value 0,001. Hasil odd ratio pada IMT 3,930. Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini MAP merupakan prediktor yang valid dan signifikan untuk kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil, pada trimester 1 MAP menjunjukan kemampuan prediktor yang bermakna, trimester 2 menunjukan MAP konsisten mempertahankan nilai prediktor dengan korelasi yang cukup, serta MAP pada trimester 3 juga terbukti signifikan sebagai prediktor kejadian preeklampsia dan ibu hamil dengan obesitas memiliki resiko 4 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami preeklampsia.Kata Kunci : MAP, Preeklampsia, IMT, Ibu Hamil

The Correlation Between Chronic Energy Deficiency And Anaemia In Pregnant Women With Low Birth Weight Laura, Disna; Reza, Hanif; Dewi, Arini
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v4i02.5276

Low birth weight (LBW) has been identified as a significant factor that can compromise intrauterine growth. In Indonesia, LBW cases are still quite high, with influential maternal factors, including chronic energy deficiency (CED) and anaemia. It is well-established that the food intake consumed during pregnancy affects the incidence of CED and anaemia. Aim: To determine the correlation of chronic energy deficiency and anaemia with LBW in East Semarang. Methods: This study used an analytical observational study with case control. There were 100 samples divided into 50 LBW (case) and 50 non-LBW (control) in the East Semarang Health Center working area. Samples were obtained from Karangdoro Health Center Medical Records from January 2021 to December 2022. The sampling technique employed consecutive sampling. The research data was tested using Chi-square test.. Results: The results of the analysis test indicated a correlation between chronic energy deficiency and LBW with a p-value of 0,000 and anaemia with LBW with a p-value of 0,001. The odd ratio result on CED is 12,966, while the odd ratio on anaemia is 4,030.. Conclusion: This study can be concluded that CED and anaemia have an influence on LBW.

The Relationship of Educational Level to Knowledge Level of High Risk Pregnancy in Integrated Antenatal Care Reza, Hanif; Puspitasari, Cinthya Dwi Cahyani; Andriani, Nadila Arisa; Suwantari, Saphira Ayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3192

High risk pregnancy is a risky pregnancy condition that can cause disorders, disease, and even death in the mother and fetus during pregnancy. Integrated antenatal care education is carried out as an effort to provide information and increase knowledge to pregnant women regarding high-risk pregnancies. This study aims to determine the relationship between level of education and level of knowledge regarding high-risk pregnancies in integrated antenatal care carried out during the Month of Service Program at RSIA Ananda Semarang. This study used a pre-experimental design, One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design, then a correlation test was carried out using the Kendall's Tau statistical test to assess the relationship between the research subjects' educational level variables and their level of knowledge. This study is processed using spearment test rank of SPSS. There were 30 participants who met the criteria. The type of data collected is primary data from questionnaire. This questionnaire is a standard questionnaire adopted from Titi Yulianti's research (2020). Research time is from July - August 2022.: In this study, it was found that the majority of subjects were aged between 21-30 years, namely 23 subjects (77%), the majority had normoweight nutritional status, namely 11 subjects (37%). Most parity status was primipara, 16 subjects (53%). The majority of subjects' education level was high school, namely 13 subjects (43%). The average output result obtained from the N-Gain Score analysis is 63.61% which is included in the quite effective category. There is a significant relationship (p=0.000) between the level of education and the level of knowledge regarding high-risk pregnancies. The majority of counseling participants were in the 21-30 year age group, with normoweight, primiparous nutritional status, and high school education level. Integrated antenatal care education is quite effective in increasing pregnant women's knowledge regarding high-risk pregnancies and the level of education has a significant relationship with the level of knowledge the subject has regarding high-risk pregnancies.

Karakteristik Klinis Dan Histopatologi Kanker Ovarium Epitelial Yang Menjalani Operasi Di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Reza, Hanif; Arisa Andriani, Nadila; Ayu Suwantari, Saphira
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 4 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i4.2086

Kanker ovarium merupakan salah satu keganasan ginekologi yang paling sering ditemukan dan memiliki prognosis yang buruk. Tipe histopatologi kanker ovarium yang paling banyak adalah epitelial. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik subjek secara klinis dan histopatologi pada kejadian kanker ovarium epitelial yang telah dilakukan operasi di RSUP Dr Sardjito. Studi ini menggunakan desain deskriptif non eksperimental. Seluruh data karakteristik didapatkan dari rekam medis. Didapatkan 60 pasien periode Maret 2021 - Juli 2021 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini. Data dipaparkan secara deskriptif menggunakan jumlah dan persentase. Pada studi ini didapatkan umumnya subjek berusia antara 51-60 tahun yaitu 26 pasien (43,3%), mayoritas berstatus gizi normoweight yaitu 26 pasien (43,3%). Status paritas terbanyak adalah multipara yaitu 32 pasien (53,3%) dan lebih dari sebagian besar yaitu 39 pasien (65%) tidak mengalami peningkatan kadar serum Ca-125. Pasien kanker ovarium epitelial terbanyak pada kelompok usia 51-60 tahun, dengan status gizi normoweight, dan multipara. Tipe histopatologi serous merupakan yang paling banyak ditemukan. Pasien mayoritas datang pada stadium awal yaitu stadium I dan II dan sebagian besar pasien memiliki residu tumor <2 cm yang menunjukkan adanya prognosis yang baik

Vitamin D Levels and its Influence on Maternal Blood Glucose, Blood Pressure, and Fetal Weight Reza, Hanif; Soraya, Yulice; Makarim, Fadhli Rizal; Alfarizi, Rizki
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v5i2.3230

Vitamin D is essential for various physiological functions. Vitamin D deficiency is a global concern, including vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy. Maternal vitamin D deficiency is associated with an increased risk of adverse gestational outcomes. The objective of this cross-sectional study is to examine the impact of maternal Vitamin D levels on blood sugar, blood weight, and fetal weight. The study used quantitative method. Twenty-six women with gestational age 12-16 weeks as participants of this study were recruited from two Primary health care in Semarang, Indonesia between September - October 2023 were analyzed for serum 25-hydroxy Vit. D (25(OH)D). The samples then were evaluated for blood glucose, blood pressure and fetal weight using ultrasonography. The results of the Pearson's correlation rank test for Vitamin D with estimated fetal weight, blood glucose, systolic blood pressure, and gestational ages as covariate showed P>0.05, It implies that there is no relationship between Vit. D and other variables. Our study showed level of Vitamin D has no influence on of blood glucose level, incidence of hypertension, and low fetal weight.

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