Elizabeth, Beatrix
Universitas Medika Suherman, Jl. Raya Industri Pasir Gombong Jababeka Cikarang Utara, Bekasi Jawa Barat 17530, Indonesia

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EARLY DETECTION OF MENTAL EMOTIONAL DISORDERS (DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, AND STRESS) IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS Giyaningtyas, Ika Juita; Elizabeth, Beatrix; Sartika, Aprilina
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i1.2076

Abstract

Chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus can affect the psychological state of the patient. Negative emotional responses to the diagnosis that one has the disease can include denial or unwillingness to acknowledge reality, anxiety, anger, guilt, and depression. These conditions are mental emotional disorders that often occur in patients with chronic diseases. Diabetes mellitus patients who come to the doctor or to other health services are not known to have mental emotional disorders, so they do not get further treatment. This will certainly have an impact on the failure of monitoring therapy which further affects the prognosis. Based on the analysis of the situation and existing problems, it is necessary to conduct early detection related to mental emotional disorders or psychosocial mental health problems that accompany diabetes mellitus patients in the Cibarusah Health Center area. Early detection is carried out with the Self Reporting Quetionnaire 20 (SRQ-20) instrument. Based on the results of early detection that has been carried out, it is concluded that the majority of patients with diabetes mellitus experience mental emotional disorders, as many as 56%. Patients must realize the importance of early detection and actively participate in treatment. Prevention efforts are important by involving diabetes management, promotion of a healthy lifestyle, social support, and constant monitoring of changes in mental symptoms.
INCREASE SKILLS IN YOUTH CADRE COMMUNICATION THROUGH TRAINING COMMUNICATION EFFECTIVE IN RIDOGALIH VILLAGE Elizabeth, Beatrix; Giyaningtyas, Ika Juita; Sartika, Aprilina
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i1.2077

Abstract

Cadres have a role in preventing disease and improving people's ability to help themselves to achieve optimal health. The incidence of diabetes in adolescents is increasing day by day, so it needs early prevention. Ridogalih Village has Youth cadres but they still can not communicate with the community or their peers. The cadres in Ridogalih village have so far only focused on pregnant women and the elderly, so adolescents do not get good health information. The purpose of community service activities through training adolescent cadres conducted by Medika Suherman University is to improve the knowledge and skills of adolescent cadres so that they can optimize health in Ridogalih village. The method of service carried out provides training on how to communicate effectively, especially with peers. Youth cadres who participated in this training were 30 children who had been appointed as youth cadres before. Evaluation of this activity uses a knowledge questionnaire and a pre-posttest knowledge checklist. The results of the training obtained increased knowledge and skills in effective communication. The results of the training obtained increased knowledge and skills about effective communication. Pre-test cadre knowledge was less as much as 17 or 56.7%, sufficient cadre knowledge as much as 12 or 40.0% and good cadre knowledge as much as 1 or 3.3% while the total score of post test answers in the less category was 4 or 13.3%, enough as much as 16 or 53.3% and good as much as 10 or 33.3%.