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DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN FISKAL TERHADAP KINERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Jabuddin, La Ode; Padangaran, Ayub M; Bafadal, Azhar Bafadal
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.546 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v1i1.1826

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Knowing the dynamics of fiscal policy and the performance of the agricultural sector, (2) Analyze the factors that influence fiscal policy and the performance                   of the agricultural sector, and (3) Analyzing the impact of fiscal policy on the performance of the agricultural sector. The data used in this study were pooled 2005-2013 data in the aggregate. Econometric model the impact of fiscal policy on the performance of the agricultural sector is built in the form of simultaneous equations, consisting of 7 equations with 25 total variables in the model, 7 endogenous variables, 12 exogenous variables, and 6 variables lag. The model is estimated by 2SLS method SYSLIN procedures and historical simulation with SIMNLIN procedure.The results showed that: (1) The development of fiscal policy in Southeast Sulawesi from year to year tends to increase, (2) The performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect of GDP has decreased, from the aspect of labor is still consistent, in terms of investment to grow positively, and assign roles which means to decrease the number of poor people, (3) factors affecting fiscal policy is local revenues, equalization funds, other revenues, as well as the lag fiscal policy, (4) the factors that affect the performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect GDP is labor, direct expenditure and GDP lag; from the aspect of labor is the total labor force, investment, land area, direct expenditure, as well as the lag of labor; from the aspect of investment is influenced by GDP per capita, land area, interest rates and investment lag; as well as from the aspect of poor people, are affected by population, investments, direct expenditure and poverty lag, (5). Fiscal policy impact on the agricultural sector GDP increase, a decrease in the number of poor, declining agricultural laborers, and a decrease in the amount of investment in the agricultural sector.Keywords: Fiscal policy, the performance of the agricultural sector, the simultaneous equations
Analisis Kelayakan Ekonomi dan Finansial Penerapan Discount Factor pada Berbagai Kelompok Bank terhadap Usahatani Padi Organik di Kabupaten Buton Utara Abdi, Abdi; Mukhtar, Mukhtar; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Jabuddin, La Ode
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v5i4.13040

Abstract

Organic food agriculture, especially rice, is a potential business opportunity in the present and in the future. This is based on the principle of the benefits of organic food, which puts forward the principles of good health for plants, soil, animals, earth, and humans as an interconnected and inseparable whole. The objectives of this study were to analyze the economic and financial feasibility of organic rice farming in North Buton Regency, to analyze the economic and financial viability of farming when input prices change, and to compare the feasibility of organic rice farming in various bank groups. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data, the variable coverage of which consists of the amount of organic rice production, production price, and the components of farm costs. Respondents were determined using accidental sampling technique, in order to obtain 60 farmer household respondents. Furthermore, an economic and financial feasibility analysis approach is used which consists of 3 criteria, namely net present value, net benefit-cost ratio, and internal rate of return. The results showed that: (1) organic rice farming in North Buton Regency based on economic and financial feasibility criteria is feasible to be cultivated and or developed, (2) Even though there has been a change in input prices, organic rice farming in Buton Utarata Regency is feasible to be cultivated and or developed, (3) the selection of business investment credit in the state-owned bank group and the national private bank group is more feasible to operate, while the business investment credit in the regional government bank group is vulnerable to the risk of loss. Therefore, in applying for investment credit for organic rice farming, farmers must choose a financial institution in the state bank group or national private bank.
Integrasi Pertanian, Kehutanan, dan Peternakan (Agrosilvopastural) di Wilayah DAS Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Deki Zulkarnain; Kahirun Kahirun; Mukhtar Mukhtar; Abdi Abdi; La Ode Jabuddin
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JITRO, Januari
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (664.88 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v6i1.6967

Abstract

 ABSTRAK Konsep agrosilvopastural merupakan salah satu komponen dari konsep agroforestri, yakni pengkombinasian antara komponen pertanian dengan kehutanan dan peternakan/hewan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengidentifikasi  jenis usaha agrosilvopastural, (2) menganalisis karakteristik pelaku usaha agrosilvopastural dan (3) menganalisis keragaan usaha agrosilvopastural di wilayah sekitar DAS Laeya. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang bermukim di wilayah hulu dan hilir DAS Laeya dengan jumlah 51 rumah tangga. Analisis yang digunakan dalam kajian ini analisis deskriptif, pendapatan, analisis R/C-ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Jenis usaha agrosilvopastural di wilayah sekitar DAS Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan meliputi; (a) Tanaman pangan, palawija, dan hortikultura (semusim), yang terdiri dari;  padi ladang, padi sawah, jagung, cabai, serta jenis sayur-sayuran dan buah-buahan, (b) Tanaman perkebunan (tahunan) yang terdiri dari; jambu mete, lada, dan kelapa sawit, (c) Tanaman kehutanan yang terdiri dari; jati lokal, jati putih, jabon, dan kayu biti, dan (d) Peternakan yang terdiri dari; sapi bali, unggas lokal, dan kambing. Berdasarkan hasil analisis R/C ratio dan B/C ratio, bahwa usaha agrosilvopastural di wilayah hulu dan hilir DAS Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan layak untuk dijadikan sebagai objek pengembangan usaha agrosivopastural, dengan rata-rata nilai R/C ratio sebesar 4,02 dan B/C ratio sebesar 3,02.Kata kunci:  integrasi pertanian, kehutanan, peternakanABSTRACTThe agrosilvopastural concept is one component of the concept of agroforestry, namely the combination of agricultural components with forestry and livestock / animal. This study aims to: (1) identify the type of agrosilvopastural business, (2) analyze the characteristics of agrosilvopastural business actors and (3) analyze the performance of agrosilvopastural businesses in the area around the Laeya watershed. Respondents in this study were people living in the upstream and downstream areas of the Laeya watershed with a total of 51 households. The analysis used in this study was descriptive analysis, income, R/C-ratio analysis. The results showed that: Types of agrosilvopastural businesses in the area around the Laeya watershed in South Konawe Regency include; (a) Food crops, secondary crops and horticulture (annuals), which consist of; field rice, paddy rice, corn, chili, and types of vegetables and fruits, (b) Plantation crops (annual) consisting of; cashew, pepper, and oil palm, (c) Forestry plants consisting of; local teak, white teak, jabon, and biti wood, and (d) Livestock consisting of; Bali cattle, local poultry, and goats. Based on the results of the  /C ratio and B/C ratio, that the agrosilvopastural effort in the upstream and downstream areas of the Laeya watershed in Konawe Selatan Regency is feasible to be used as an object of developing agro-ventricural enterprises, with an average R / C ratio of 4.02 and B / C ratio of 3.02.Keywords: integration of agriculture, forestry. livestock
PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TERPADU PADI SAWAH DAN TERNAK UNGGAS ALTERNATIF KECUKUPAN PANGAN DAN PENDAPATAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH PERI URBAN Mukhtar Abu; Achmad Selamet Aku; Deki Zulkarnain; La Ode Jabuddin
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 4, No 2 (2017): JITRO, Mei
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.789 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v4i2.3294

Abstract

Integrasi usahatani ternak merupakan pilihan untuk menunjang peningkatan pendapatan petani baik yang ada di pedesaan maupun di daerah pingiran kota yang masih memiliki lahan pertanian khususnya persawahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengetahui tingkat pendapatan petani padi sawah dengan usaha tunggal di Kawasan Persawahan Amohalo (2) menganalisis potensi peningkatan pendapatan petani dengan mengintegrasikan usaha tani padi sawah dengan usaha ternak itik, (3) menganalisis keberhasilan dan kemanfaatan secara ekonomi pada usaha tunggal dan usaha integrasi padi sawah dengan usaha ternak itik. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah petani padi sawah yang memiliki ternak dengan jumlah 33 petani.  Penentuan responden dilakukan  secara acak sederhana yang selanjutnya dilakukan analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa(1) pada usahatani tunggal, jumlah pendapatan bersih yang diperoleh petani padi sawah di Kawasan Persawahan Amohalo adalah sebesar Rp7.716.295,58,- per tahunnya,- atau hanya sebesar Rp643.024.63,- per bulanya, (2) Pada usahatani integrasi, jumlah pendapatan bersih  yang diperoleh petani di Kawasan Persawahan Amohalo adalah sebesar Rp14.464.495,58,- per tahunnya,- atau sebesar Rp1.205.374,63,-,dan (3) pola usahatani padi sawah yang terintegrasi dengan ternak itik, lebih efisien dan menguntungkan dari pada usahatani tunggal. Pada usahatani tunggal diperoleh nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,69 sedangkan usahatani yang terintegrasi diperoleh nilai R/C ratio sebesar 2,05.Kata kunci: Pengembangan, Integrasi usahatani ternak, pendapatan
Pengaruh Paecilomyces sp. pada berbagai bahan organik terhadap ketahanan dan produksi padi gogo Muhammad Botek; La Ode Jabuddin; Rahayu Endah Purwanti; Pertiwi Syarni; Rahayu Mallarangeng; Syair Syair
Jurnal Agercolere Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agercolere
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/jac.v2i2.91

Abstract

Cendawan Paecilomyces sp. merupakan salah cendawan endofit yang berinteraksi positif dengan tanaman dan berpotensi melindungi tanaman dari patogen. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji peran cendawan Paecilomyces sp dan penggunaan bahan organik terhadap ketahanan dan fase generatif padi gogo di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dalam pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor yaitu faktor pertama adalah penggunaan bahan organik terdiri dari: Pupuk organik kotoran sapi (B1), pupuk kompos (B2)dan faktor kedua adalah aplikasi cendawan endofit yang terdiri dari: tanpa aplikasi Paecilomyces sp dan tanpa fungisida (T0), aplikasi fungisida ( T1), aplikasi Paecilomyces sp. dalam bentuk powder (T2) dan aplikasi Paecilomyces sp. dalam bentuk suspensi (T3). Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis sidik ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda duncan (UJBD). Kombinasi pupuk organik kotoran sapi dan aplikasi Paecilomyces sp. dalam bentuk powder (B1T2) memberikan respon terbaik terhadap ketahanan, jumlah bulir, panjang malai dan produksi padi gogo.
DINAMIKA KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DAN KINERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SULAWESI TENGGARA La Ode Jabuddin; Ayub M. Padangaran; Azhar Bafadal; Budiyanto Budiyanto
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.821 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v4i1.7408

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of fiscal policy objectives and the performance of the agricultural sector in the districts/cities in Southeast Sulawesi. The data used in this study is a kind of time series in 2005-2013 in the aggregate, were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the dynamics of fiscal policy at the district/city in Southeast Sulawesi each year has increased, while the performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect of the GDP and investments also increased, but labor and poor population decreased. By it, in achieving the development goals, the government must increase the number of direct expenditure in the days to come, which is allocated to the provision of public goods, production, and consumption effectively, so that the strategic development targets can be achieved to the fullest.Keywords: dynamics of  fiscal policy; the performance of the agricultural sector; direct expenditure
NILAI TAMBAH DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHA PUPUK ORGANIK MAJU JAYA DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Dedu, La Ode Arfan; Batoa, Hartina; Alwi, La Ode; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Sudarmo, Hadi; Arif, La Ode Kasno; Jabuddin, La Ode
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i4.46792

Abstract

Cow manure converted into organic fertiliser is of good quality and has a high sales value. The use of faeces and urine as organic fertiliser is very beneficial, especially for soil fertility, and provides the necessary nutrients for plants. The village of Alebo has a majority of farmers, so fertilizer is the main need for the management of crops such as rice, maize, sweet potato, beans and other crops, as well as in the surrounding village communities, which also have a majority of rice fields and are farmers. Urban communities also need fertilizers to fertilize ornamental plants in their gardens. The processing of cow dung into organic fertiliser in Alebo village, Konda sub-district, is one of the areas affected by the covid-19 virus pandemic, so it is important to analyse the added value and benefits of organic fertiliser production. The objective of this study is to analyze the added value and benefits of organic fertilizer manufacturing activities after the covid-19 pandemic in Alebo village, Konda sub-county. This study should serve as a demonstration tool for other districts or surrounding villages that have not yet converted cow dung into organic fertilizer, as well as a training forum for farmers/ranchers in agricultural areas to integrate agriculture and livestock production in synergy in the same area to support the realization of food self-sufficiency. The results showed that value added and profits generally declined before the covid-19 programme and that while the covid-19 programme actually led to a decline in activity, the post-covid-19
Development of Agribusiness-Based Capture Fisheries Subsector in Coastal Areas in Buton Tengah Regency, Southeast Sulawesi (Asset Approach and Problem Analysis) Jabuddin, La Ode; Abdi, Abdi; Astarika, Rina
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v6i2.48233

Abstract

In the development plan for the capture fisheries subsector, at least two resources are the basis for its development, namely production potential and human resource potential (fishermen). This research aims to analyze the potential for developing the capture fisheries subsector using an asset approach and problem analysis, as well as formulating program plans and follow-up actions for the development of the capture fisheries subsector in Buton Tengah Regency. The analytical method in this research uses a potential (asset) analysis approach and a problem analysis approach, where the informants are relevant stakeholders who are considered to know the root of the problem in the development of capture fisheries commodities in Buton Tengah Regency. The research results show that: (1) the development of the capture fisheries subsector in Buton Tengah Regency has prospects for development, as indicated by a location quotient (LQ) value of greater than one (1.07), (2) Development of the capture fisheries subsector using a problem analysis approach has five main threats, namely: limited access to capital for fishermen, limited fishing anchorage areas, fish storage that does not last long, monopoly of production prices by intermediaries, and sources of financing dominated by intermediaries, (3) Formulation of program plans and follow-up in the development of the capture fisheries subsector can be carried out through training activities and technical guidance, counseling, procurement of fleets and modern fishing equipment, capital assistance and facilities, promotions, construction of fish auction sites, as well as the revitalization of fishermen's cooperative management. Therefore, synergy and high commitment from all stakeholders are highly expected to resolve various problems in the development of captured fisheries commodities in Buton Tengah Regency.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PETERNAK MELALUI PENYULUHAN SAPI BALI PADA SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN SEMI-INTENSIF DI KECAMATAN KONDA, KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Andi Murlina Tasse; Muh. Rusdin; Surahmanto Surahmanto; La Ode Sahaba; Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete; La Ode Jabuddin; Mardin Mardin; Muhamad Azwar Syah; La Sensu; Abdul Sakti; Amiluddin Indi
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 11 (2024): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/fgdhyr37

Abstract

Program penyuluhan tentang manajemen seleksi bibit dan sistem pemeliharaan semi-intensif sapi Bali dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Konda, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peternak dalam meningkatkan produktivitas ternak. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi lapangan, diskusi, dan pendampingan intensif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman peternak mengenai kriteria seleksi bibit unggul, seperti kesehatan fisik, struktur tubuh, dan potensi genetik. Peternak juga lebih terampil menerapkan sistem pemeliharaan semi-intensif, yang melibatkan pemberian pakan tambahan dan manajemen kandang yang lebih baik. Dampaknya, terjadi peningkatan bobot badan sapi sebesar 10-15% dalam tiga bulan pasca pelatihan serta peningkatan pendapatan peternak sekitar 20-30%. Namun, masih terdapat tantangan dalam akses pakan berkualitas dan adaptasi terhadap teknologi baru. Program ini membuktikan pentingnya penyuluhan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan peternak di wilayah tersebut.
Determinants Influencing Beef Cattle Development Prospects in Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Astarika, Rina; Jabuddin, La Ode; Abdi, Abdi; Zulkarnain, Deki; Munadi, La Ode Muhammad
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 26 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2024.26.3.305

Abstract

The beef cattle farming business in Kolaka Regency still has bright prospects for its development. The purpose of this study was to analyze the prospects and determine the development of beef cattle in Kolaka Regency. This study was centered in Watubangga District because it is the base area for beef cattle development. The research variables include the social characteristics of farmers and production costs, involving 45 farmers as respondents. The data analysis method used in this research is the Revenue-Cost approach and the Cobb-Douglas production function using the natural logarithm model. The research results show that the beef cattle business in Kolaka Regency has prospects or is profitable for development with an R/C ratio of 3,12. Meanwhile, the variables of total production and investment costs determine the prospects for developing beef cattle farming in Kolaka Regency. Therefore, support from across sectors is needed to improve the beef cattle business in the future, especially in terms of accessibility of business funding sources.